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研究生: 蘇慧珍
論文名稱: 探討閱讀策略融入數學教學對高中學生的影響
Exploring effects of reading strategies integrated with mathematics instruction for senior high school students.
指導教授: 楊凱琳
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 數學系
Department of Mathematics
論文出版年: 2013
畢業學年度: 101
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 158
中文關鍵詞: 閱讀策略交互教學法探究取向教學
英文關鍵詞: reading strategies, reciprocal teaching, inquiry-oriented instruction
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:402下載:56
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  • 本研究透過兩個實驗探討閱讀策略融入數學教學後,高中學生在數學學習、閱讀理解狀況以及策略使用情形的表現。實驗一為閱讀策略融入數學課本教學實驗,共歷時六週,前四週分別以預測、提問、澄清、摘要策略為主,後二週為整合策略教學;在實驗一結束後進行實驗二,在實作活動、合作討論學習的環境中,使用實驗一所學習的閱讀策略,來討論探究取向的學習單內容。研究採前後測準實驗設計,教學實驗共歷時約二個月,以北區高中第二志願男校二年級其中一班為實驗組,實施閱讀策略教學,另一班對照組則未實施閱讀策略教學,研究對象共計90人。在實驗一及實驗二實施教學前後,共有四份測驗卷作為主要量化之研究工具,分別為前測、進行實驗一後之後測一、進行實驗二後之後測二以及延後測,測驗內容包含數學成就測驗、數學閱讀理解以及閱讀策略使用情形自我評估,以描述性統計、單因子變異數分析、廣義估計方程式等統計方法分析資料。
    研究發現:(1)閱讀策略融入課程教學有利於提升學生的數學成就,但隨著離教學時間越久,其效果逐漸消失。(2)閱讀策略融入課程教學有利於提升學生的數學閱讀理解,但隨著離教學時間越久,其效果逐漸消失。(3)閱讀策略融入課本教學有利於學生使用「提問策略」以理解數學文本。

    The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of reading strategies integrated with mathematics instruction for senior high school students. Two classes of 45 11th graders participated in this study, one experimental class and the other control class.
    Experiment one(E1) was designed to investigate cognitive reading strategies instruction with direct teaching and reciprocal teaching using a math textbook to improve learning content area. The cognitive reading strategies including predicting, questioning, clarifying and summarizing. Each week we focus on one strategy respectively(4 weeks) , and in the next 2 weeks, strategies were systematically integrated with each other. Experiment two(E2) was designed to investigate the use of reading strategies integrated with an inquiry-oriented mathematics classroom.
    The quantitative tools in this study included the math achievement test, the reading comprehension test, and the self-assessment of using reading strategies. The data obtained were analyzed by ANCOVA ,GEE and trend analysis. The results revealed that firstly students in the experimental class learned better in mathematical knowledge. Secondly they perform better in reading comprehension. Thirdly, a better learning effect was found for experimental class in the use of questioning strategy.

    致謝 i 中文摘要 ii Abstract iii 目錄 iv 表目錄 vi 圖目錄 vii 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究動機 1 第二節 研究目的與研究問題 4 第三節 名詞界定 5 第二章 文獻探討 7 第一節 閱讀策略之相關研究 7 第二節 探究教學之相關研究 21 第三節 量化工具內容之架構 31 第三章 研究方法 39 第一節 研究設計 40 第二節 研究對象 45 第三節 研究工具與材料 47 第四節 資料蒐集與分析 82 第四章 研究結果與討論 85 第一節 實驗一教學前後的差異情形 85 第二節 實驗二教學前後的差異情形 92 第五章 研究結論與建議 97 第一節 研究結論 97 第二節 研究建議 98 參考文獻 100 一、英文部分 100 二、中文部分 103 三、網路資源 103 附錄一:段考試題卷 104 附錄二:教師引導學生使用閱讀策略之教學活動過程(1) 106 附錄三:教師引導學生使用閱讀策略之教學活動過程(2) 110 附錄四:教師引導學生使用閱讀策略之教學活動過程(3) 113 附錄五:教師引導學生使用閱讀策略之教學活動過程(4) 117 附錄六:教師引導學生使用閱讀策略之教學活動過程(5) 120 附錄七:實驗二學習單一 123 附錄八:實驗二學習單二 124 附錄九:實驗二學習單三 125 附錄十:實驗二學習單四 127 附錄十一:實驗二實施詳細流程 128 附錄十二:前測試卷與評分標準 134 附錄十三:後測一試卷與評分標準 142 附錄十四:後測二試卷與評分標準 149 附錄十五:延後測試卷與評分標準 154

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    二、中文部分
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    三、網路資源
    大學入學考試中心:http://www.ceec.edu.tw/99課綱考試說明/1000930/99課綱考試說明.htm

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