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研究生: 陳孟瑜
Chen, Meng-Yu
論文名稱: 敘事轉移觀點之故事影片設計研究:以新北投觀光景點為例
A Study on Video Design of Narrative Transportation Theory: Taking Hsin Beitou Tourist Area as an Example
指導教授: 許和捷
Hsu, Ho-Chieh
口試委員: 張國恩
Chang, Kuo-En
鄧建國
Teng, Chien-Kuo
林美吟
Lin, Mei-Yin
吳淑明
Wu, Shu-Ming
許和捷
Hsu, Ho-Chieh
口試日期: 2022/06/24
學位類別: 博士
Doctor
系所名稱: 設計學系
Department of Design
論文出版年: 2023
畢業學年度: 111
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 202
中文關鍵詞: 敘事轉移故事性旅遊行銷旅遊影片
英文關鍵詞: narrative transportation, story-based tourism marketing, travel video
研究方法: 實驗設計法調查研究半結構式訪談法田野調查法
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202301012
論文種類: 學術論文
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  • 過去的十年間新北投政府和當地居民展開一系列對於地方旅遊的改革運動,研究過 程中發現目前觀光旅遊景區的規劃缺乏旅遊前的導覽規劃。旅遊者闡述造訪觀光旅遊景 區時通常不確定景點路線指引,或於抵達景點後才開始搜查資料。透過此研究了解動畫 故事影片、網紅介紹影片和單純景點介紹影片差異,探討不同型態觀光旅遊影片的設計 對於觀者旅遊動機的影響力。本研究透過田野調查、需求調查和訪談,將觀光旅遊景點 串聯成一個完整的故事型導覽影片,依據敘事轉移理論、故事性行銷和動態影像文獻資 料研究分析,設計出一部節省旅遊時間和清晰明確的旅遊指引。此動畫故事影片、網紅 介紹影片和單純景點介紹影片共三部影片讓遊客觀賞,探究景點串聯影片對遊客敘事轉 移的沈浸度,並採用敘事轉移理論的問卷,李克特式五點分析了解受測者對於三部影片 的滿意度與到訪參觀景點的動機。本論文應用敘事轉移理論於觀光旅遊景點,了解影片 的設計對於遊客旅遊動機的影響,本研究中動畫故事影片是為此論文研究所創作的影片, 經文獻研究,將重要景區串聯,設計『新北投旅遊散冊影片』,影片的內容設計是依據 Gerrig 所提出的TIM量表包括11個吸收傾向項目和一個圖像能力項目。研究之結果發現 有故事鋪成的影片對於觀者沈浸程度和到訪旅遊景區皆較高。

    Over the past decade, Hsin Beitou government and local residents have initiated a series of reform movements for local tourism. During the research process, it was found that the planning of tourist attractions currently lacks pre-tour guidance and itinerary coordination. Through field research, tourists explained that they are often unsure about the route guidance of attractions, and their itinerary starts after arriving at the destination or through fragmented videos searched before the trip. This study aims to understand the differences between narrative animation travel video, influencer travel video and simple attraction travel video. It explores the influence of different types of travel videos on viewers' attitudes and travel motivations. Most previous studies only focused on one-sided tourism discussion. This study conducted field surveys, demand surveys, and interviews to link cultural and historical tourist attractions into a narrative guided video. Based on narrative transportation theory, storytelling marketing, and travel video literatures, this study designed a narrative animation travel video that is time-saving and with clear intinerary and the other two videos are the influencer travel video, and simple attraction travel video. The study used narrative transportation theory questionnaire and Likert's five-point analysis to understand the satisfaction and motivation of the viewers. Applying narrative transportation theory to tourist attractions, this study explores the influence of video storytelling design on tourists' travel motivation. A narrative animation travel video was created for this thesis research, connecting important scenic spots into a story video called "Hsin Beitou Tourism Brochure Video". The content design of the animation travel video is based on Gerrig's TIM scale, which includes 11 absorption tendencies and one visual ability item. The results of the study show that the immersion level and visitation to tourist attractions are higher with the use of a story-based video.

    中文摘要 i 附表目錄iv 附圖目錄 vii 第壹章 緒論1 第一節 研究背景與動機1 一、研究背景1 二、研究動機11 三、研究形成19 第二節 研究目的與假設23 一、研究目的23 二、研究問題與假設24 第三節 名詞定義26 一、敘事轉移26 二、故事性旅遊行銷27 三、動態影像28 第四節 研究限制30 一、研究範圍30 二、研究限制31 第貳章 文獻探討33 第ㄧ節 敘事轉移33 ㄧ、敘事轉移意義和要素35 二、敘事結構與顧客參與度38 第二節 敘事轉移理論相關研究40 第三節 故事性旅遊行銷 43 第四節 故事性旅遊行銷相關研究47 第五節 影片和動態影像設計53 第六節 影片和動態影像設計相關研究58 第參章 研究方法 74 第一節 需求調查74 一、調查對象74 二、調查設計74 三、 調查工具75 四、研究訪談76 五、小結77 第二節 實驗研究79 一、研究對象 79 二、研究設計80 三、研究工具80 第三節 敘事轉移影片設計83 一、 影片設計背景與架構84 二、影片背景88 三、新北投歷史文化背景90 四、新北投近年觀光設計案例92 五、影片設計創作94 六、新北投影片劇情和內容99 七、影片故事鋪成107 第肆章 結果與討論115 第一節 需求調查結果115 第二節 實驗結果 116 一、影片檢核結果116 二、敘事轉移問卷信度和效度結果116 三、敘事轉移問卷效度結果117 第三節 研究假設結果122 第四節 綜合討論124 一、學術方面124 二、實務方面125 三、小結127 第伍章 結論與建議129 第一節 結論129 ㄧ、影片具備故事劇情的影響129 二、影片具備文化歷史內容的影響129 三、影片具備背景音樂的影響130 四、影片具備旁白的影響130 五、影片具備動線導引功能的影響130 六、影片具備娛樂性131 七、小結131 第二節 建議132 一、建議132 二、總結133 參考文獻134

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