簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 劉韶怡
Shao-Yi Liu
論文名稱: 伸展震動訓練對排球選手上肢運動表現之影響
The effect of vibration and static stretching on sport performance of volleyball athletes
指導教授: 相子元
Shiang, Tzyy-Yuang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 體育學系
Department of Physical Education
論文出版年: 2011
畢業學年度: 99
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 82
中文關鍵詞: 伸展震動訓練發力率柔軟度
英文關鍵詞: vibration stretching training, rate of tension development, flexibility
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:270下載:22
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 目的:探討伸展震動訓練及靜態伸展訓練對於排球選手上肢發力率及
    柔軟度表現之影響。方法:本研究招募十五位優秀大專排球女性運動
    員,隨機分成兩組,分別為震動伸展組8 人及靜態伸展組7 人。透過
    BIODEX 等速肌台、高速攝影機及動作分析軟體,收取經過六週的訓練
    後對於上肢發力率及柔軟度的動作表現並比較不同的訓練方式之影
    響。結果:經過六週的訓練後,震動伸展可以顯著提升上肢的發力率
    表現,靜態伸展對於上肢的發力率表現無顯著的影響,若持續接受四
    週的伸展震動訓練就可以有明顯顯著的進步效果。在柔軟度表現上,
    接受伸展震動訓練可以立即的達到訓練效果顯著,經過四週後就有明
    顯顯著提升柔軟度表現。靜態訓練經過四週的訓練後對於柔軟度表現
    也有明顯顯著的提升,經過六週的長期訓練後,伸展震動組及靜態伸
    展組對於柔軟度皆可明顯顯著的提升柔軟度表現。結論:經過伸展震
    動訓練可以同時提升上肢發力率及柔軟度表現,靜態訓練可以提升柔
    軟度表現但是對於發力率表現沒有影響。

    Purpose:The aim of this study was to compare the effect of vibration and static
    stretching on rate of tension development and flexibility of volleyball athletes.
    Methods:Fifteen female volleyball athletes randomly divided into vibration
    group (eight athletes with vibration training) and static group (seven athletes
    without vibration training). After six weeks training, pre and post-test were
    conducted with Biodex、High-speed video camera and motion analysis system to
    evaluate the rate of tension development and flexibility. Result:After six
    weeks training, the rate of tension development were significantly increased
    with vibration. After four weeks training, the rate of tension development were
    evident significantly increased. The effect of the flexibility performance were
    significantly increased with vibration at immediately. After four weeks training,
    the flexibility were significantly increased with vibration and without vibration.
    After four weeks training, the flexibility were evident significantly increased
    with vibration and without vibration. Conclusions: Vibration stretch training
    could increase rate of tension development and flexibility simultaneously. The
    static stretch training could increase flexibility performance only.

    中文摘要……………………………………………………………I 英文摘要……………………………………………………………II 謝 誌 ……………………………………………………………III 目 次 ……………………………………………………………IV 表 次 ……………………………………………………………VII 圖 次 ……………………………………………………………VIII 第壹章 緒 論 ……………………………………………………………1 一.研究背景……………………………………………………………1 二.研究目的……………………………………………………………10 三.研究假設……………………………………………………………11 四.研究的重要性………………………………………………………11 五.研究範圍與限制……………………………………………………11 六.操作性定義…………………………………………………………12 第貳章 文獻探討…………………………………………………………14 一.震動訓練對於柔軟度之效益………………………………………14 二.震動訓練的設定與影響……………………………………………21 V 三.文獻總結……………………………………………………………24 第参章 研究方法與步驟 ………………………………………………27 一.研究對象與地點……………………………………………………27 二.實驗器材與設備……………………………………………………27 三.實驗設計……………………………………………………………29 四.實驗流程……………………………………………………………37 五.資料處理與統計分析………………………………………………38 第肆章 研究結果 ………………………………………………………39 一.二頭肌向心動作發力率表現………………………………………39 二.二頭肌離心動作發力率表現………………………………………42 三.前三角肌向心動作發力率表現……………………………………45 四.實地場地測試發力率表現…………………………………………48 五.上肢肩關節屈肘伸展柔軟度表現…………………………………51 六.上肢肩關節伸展表現………………………………………………54 七.實地場地測試扣球上肢肩關節柔軟度表現………………………58 第伍章 討論與建議 ……………………………………………………61 一.靜態訓練與震動訓練對於上肢柔軟度運動表現之影響…………61 二.靜態訓練與震動訓練對於上肢發力率運動表現之影響…………63 三.接受震動訓練的時間長短對於發力率及柔軟度表現之影響……64 (一)立即效果的發力率及柔軟度表現評估…………………………64 VI (二)長期訓練效果的發力率及柔軟度表現評估……………………67 四.結論…………………………………………………………………71 五.建議…………………………………………………………………72 參考文獻 ………………………………………………………………74 附錄 ……………………………………………………………………79

    Anderson, B., Burke E. R., (1991) . Scientific, Medical and Practical Aspects of Stretching. Clinics in Sports Medicine,63-86.
    Annino, G., Padua, E., Castagna, C., Disalvo, V., Minichella, S., Tsarpela, O., Vincenzo, M., D’ottavuo, S., (2007). Effect of whole body vibration training on lower limb performance in selected high-level ballet students. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, , 21(4), 1072–1076.
    Bishop, B., (1974). Vibratory Stimulation. Physical Therapy,54 (12),1273-1282.
    Bandy, W. D., Irion, J. M., (1994). The effect of time on static stretch on the flexibility of the hamstring muscle. Phys Ther,74 (9), 845-850.
    Bandy, W. D., Irion, J. M., Briggler, M., (1997). The effect of time and frequency of static stretching on flexibility of the hamstring muscle. Phys The , 77 (10), 1090-1096.
    Bosco, C., Colli, R., Introini, E., Cardinale, M., Tsarpela, O., Madella, A., (1999). Adaptive responses of human skeletal muscle to vibration exposure. Clin Physiol, 19(2), 183-187.
    Bosco, C., Marco, C., & Olga, T. (1999). Influence of vibration on mechanical power and electromyogram activity in human arm flexor muscles. European Journal Applied Physiology,79, 306-311.
    Bosco, C., Iacovelli, M., Tsarpela, O., Cardinale, M., Bonifazi, M., Tihanyi, J., Viru, M., De Lorenzo, A., Viru, A.,(2000). Hormonal responses to whole-body vibration in men. Eur J Appl Physiol ,81,449-454.
    Cormie, P., Deane, R. S., Triplett, N. T., McBride, J. M., (2006). Acute effects of Whole-Body vibration on muscle activity, strength, and power. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 20,(2), 257–261.
    Church, B. C., Crist, R., Moode, M. E., Wiggins, M. S., (2001). Effects of warm-up and flexibility treatments on vertical jump performance. Journal of strength and Conditioning Research, 15, 332-336.
    Cronin, J., Nash, M., Whatman, C., (2007). The effect of four different vibratory stimuli on dynamic range of motion of the hamstrings. Physical Therapy in Sport , 8 ,30–36.
    Cronin, J., Nash, M., Whatman, C., (2008). The acute effects of hamstring stretching and vibration on dynamic knee joint range of motion and jump performance. Physical Therapy in Sport ,9 , 89–96.
    Colleen, M. H., Jerrold. S.P., Grenith, Z.,(2008). The effect of 30Hz vs. 50Hz passive vibration and duration of vibration on skin blood flow in the arm. Med Sci Monit , 14(3), 112-116.
    Everett, B. L., Jerrold, S. P., Colleen, M. H., Holly, B.S., Donna, T., (2007). The effect of whole body vibration on lower extremity skin blood flow in normal subjects. Med Sci Monit,13, (2),71-76.
    Fagnani, B. S., Arrigo Giombini, M. D., Annalisa Di Cesare, M. D., Fabio Pigozzi, M. D., Valter Di Salvo, P. D., (2006). The effects of a Whole-Body Vibration Program on muscle performance and flexibility in female athletes. Am. J. Phys. Med. Rehabil, 85, (12), 956-962.
    Ford, P., McChesney, J., (2007). Duration of maintained hamstring ROM following termination of three stretching protocols. J Sport Rehabil,16 (1),18-27.
    Hagbarth, K. E., Eklund, G., (1966b). Motor effects of vibratory muscle stimuli in man. Muscular Afferents and Motor Control, ed. by R. Granit, 177.
    Issurin, V. B., Liebermann D. G., Tenenbaun, G., (1994). Effect of vibratory stimulation on training on maximal force and flexibility. J Sport Sci ,12 , 561–566.
    Issurin, V. B., Tenenbaum, G., (1999). Acute and residual effects of vibratory stimulation on explosive strength in elite and amateur athletes. J Sports Sci , 17, 177–82.
    Issurin, V. B., (2005). Vibration and their applications in sport: a review. J Sports Med Phys Fitness,45 , 324–36.
    Kerschan, S. K., Grapp, S., Henk, C.,(2001). Whole-body vibration exercise leads to alterations in muscle blood volume. Clinical Physiology,21, 377-382.
    Lundeberg, T., Nordemar, R., &Ottoson, D.(1984). Pain alleviation by vibration stimulation. Pain, 20 (1), 25-44.
    Lohman, E. B., Petrofsky, J. S., Maloney-Hinds, C., Betts-SchwabA, H., Thorpe, D.,
    (2008). The effect of whole body vibration on lower extremity skin blood flow in
    normal subjects. Med Sci Monit,13 (2),71-76.
    Luo, J., McNamara, B., Moran, K., (2005). The use of vibration training to enhance muscle strength and power. Sports Med, 35 ,(1), 23-41.
    Kerschan, S.K., Grampp, S., Henk,C.,(2001). Whole boy vibration exercise leads to alteration in muscle blood volume. Clincal Physiology,21(3),377-382.
    Matyas, T.A., Golea, M.P. and Spicer, S.D. (1986). Facilitation of the maximum voluntary contraction in hemiplegia by concomitant cutaneous stimulation. Amer ican Jour nal of Physical Medicine, 65, 125-138.
    Mester,j., Spitzenfeil,p., Schwarzer, j., Seifriz, F.,(1999). Biological reaction to vibration implications for sport. J Science Med Sport,2, 211-226.
    Mester, J., Kleinoder, H., & Yue, Z. (2003). Vibration training: benefits and risks. Journal of Biomechanics, 39 (6),1056-1065.
    Power, K., Behm, D. G., Cahill, F., Carroll, M., Young, W. B., (2004). An acute bout of static: Effects on force and jumping performance. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise,36 ,1389-1396.
    Roland van den tillaar.,(2006). Will Whole-Body vibration training help increase the range of motion of the hamstrings? Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 20, (1), 192–196.
    Rhonda, D. P.,(2008). Effects of whole body vibration on the skeleton and other organ systems in man and animal models: What we know and what we need to know. Ageing Research Reviews, 7, 319–329.
    Nelson, A. G., Cornwell, A., Heise, G. D., (1996). Acute stretching exercise and vertical jump stored elastic energy. Medicine and Science in sports and Exercise,28, 156.
    Sady, S. P., Wortman., Blanke D.,(1982). Flexibility training: ballistic,static or proprioceptive neuromusclar facilitation? Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 63, 261-263.
    Vassilis, G., Andreas, Z., Konstantina, K., Theodora, V., Konstantina, C., Eleni, P.,(2009). The acute effects of different whole-body vibration amplitudes and frequencies on flexibility and vertical jumping performance. J Science and Medicine in sport. 473-478.
    William, A. S., Jeni, R. M., Michael, H. S., Elizabeth, M. R., Monem, J., (2006). Flexibility enhancement with Vibration: acute and Long-Term. American College of Sports Medicine ,720-725.
    Young, W. B., Bmith, D. G., (2003). Effects of running, static stretching and practice jumps on explosive force production and jumping performance. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness,43(1),21-27.
    Young, W. B., Elliott, S., (2001). Acute effects of static stretching, proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation stretch, and maximum voluntary contractions explosive force production and jumping performance. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport,72 ,273-279.

    下載圖示
    QR CODE