研究生: |
陳廷奕 Chen, Ting-Yi |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
三氮二氧配位基鈷金屬超氧錯合物之反應性探討 Reactivity Studies of a Cobalt-superoxo Complex supported with a BDPP ligand |
指導教授: |
李位仁
Lee, Way-Zen |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
化學系 Department of Chemistry |
論文出版年: | 2019 |
畢業學年度: | 107 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 64 |
中文關鍵詞: | 超氧化物 、氧氣活化 |
英文關鍵詞: | Superoxo, Oxygen Activation |
DOI URL: | http://doi.org/10.6345/THE.NTNU.DC.003.2019.B05 |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:181 下載:0 |
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本研究使用參考文獻(Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 2004, 15, 177.)之三氮二氧五牙基(簡稱H2BDPP),合成二價鈷錯合物CoII(BDPP)(1),本實驗室王俊傑學長經研究證實,此二價鈷錯合物於低溫下有活化氧氣的反應性,經過實驗驗證可以得到CoIII(BDPP)(O2)(2),並且得知CoIII(BDPP)(O2)(2) 可以對較弱的氫氧鍵受質進行奪氫反應,例如 : TEMPO-H、azadol,得到 CoIII(BDPP)(OOH)。本研究則針對CoIII(BDPP)(O2)(2) 的質子化以及質子化後還原的過程進行研究,將CoIII(BDPP)(O2)(2) 質子化後可以得到在 -90⁰C 穩定的質子化中間體CoIII(BDPP)(O2)(H+)(C₂HF₃O₂-)(3) / CoIII(BDPP)(O2)(H+)( OTf-)(3'),並透過UV-Vis 光譜、EPR光譜、rRaman光譜鑑定此中間體的性質,將CoIII(BDPP)(O2)(H+)( OTf -)(3') 在 -120 ⁰C 加上還原劑加以還原,可以在UV-Vis光譜上發現類似CoIII(BDPP)(OOH) 的訊號,推測可能有 CoIII(BDPP)(OOH) 的生成。於此同時也以兩種路易士酸 Sc(OTf)3 、 B(C6F5)3 作為質子類比試劑,與CoIII(BDPP)(O2)(2)反應後可觀測到與質子光譜相同的UV-Vis光譜以及相同的EPR 光譜,將 CoIII(BDPP)(O2)(Sc3+)(OTf-)3(4) ,在 – 90 ⁰C 下再加入還原劑,可以在UV-Vis光譜上觀察到類似CoIII(BDPP)(OOH)的光譜訊號,推測產物為CoIII(BDPP)(OOSc)2+。透過此研究,可以了解超氧化物經質子化的性質變化,以及質子化後的還原反應機制。
In previous study, N3O2 pentadentate ligand H2BDPP, published on Tetrahedron(Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 2004, 15, 177.), was deprotonated and employed to react with CoCl2 to form a CoII(BDPP)(1) complex. Senior researcher Chun-Chieh Wang had found that CoII(BDPP)(1) could react with dioxygen and formed CoIIIBDPP(O2)(2) intermediate only under low temperature . CoIIIBDPP(O2)(2) was well-characterized by UV-Vis spectrum, EPR spectrum and rRaman spectrum. CoIIIBDPP(O2)(2) was found to be able to conduct HAT with substrates with weak O-H bond, like TEMPO-H, Azadol, and formed the bio-relative intermediate CoIIIBDPP(OOH). CoIIIBDPP(OOH) was crystallized under -20⁰C and well-characterized by UV-Vis spectrum, rRaman spectrum and XRD. To understand the reactivity of superoxide, especially the protonation and electron transfer process. We protonated CoIIIBDPP(O2)(2) and got a low-temp stable intermediate. The protonated superoxo, CoIII(BDPP)(O2)(H+)(C₂HF₃O₂-)(3) / CoIII(BDPP)(O2)(H+)(OTf-)(3') was well-characterized by UV-Vis spectrum, EPR spectrum and rRaman spectrum. When CoIII(BDPP)(O2)(H+)(OTf-)(3') was reacted with decamethylferrocene under -120 ⁰C , we could get a UV-Vis spectrum was similar to CoIII(BDPP)(OOH). In addition, we took two Lewis Acids, Sc(OTf)3, B(C6F5)3 , as analogues of proton. We could get almost identical UV-Vis signals and EPR signals with the protonated one after CoIIIBDPP(O2)(2) was reacted with Sc(OTf)3 and B(C6F5)3. The reaction with Sc(OTf)3 was further reduced by decamethylferrocene under -90 ⁰C. The UV-Vis spectrum shared two feature peaks with CoIII(BDPP)(OOH). The hypothetical CoIIIBDPP(OOSc)2+ was likely formed.
Through this study, we believed to establish a new cobalt superoxo model to understand the protonation and electron transfer process which was still rare in bioinorganic region.
參考文獻
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