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研究生：	林信宏 Hsin-Hung Lin
論文名稱：	多通道頻譜分割光源應用於新型32×32光波長交換網路之效能分析 Performance Analysis of Applying A Multiple Spectrum-Sliced Light Source to A Novel 32×32 Optical Wavelength Switching Network
指導教授：	曹士林 Tsao, Shyh-Lin
學位類別：	碩士 Master
系所名稱：	光電工程研究所 Graduate Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering
論文出版年：	2004
畢業學年度：	92
語文別：	英文
論文頁數：	144
中文關鍵詞：	頻譜分割、光纖環型結構、波長交換開關網路、分波多工、2×2光波長交換開關、訊號與雜訊比、多通道多波長
英文關鍵詞：	spectrum-sliced, fiber ring structure, wavelength switching network, WDM, 2×2 wavelength switch, signal-to-noise ratio, multi-channel multi-wavelength
論文種類：	學術論文
相關次數：	點閱：167 下載：0
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本文提出利用8×8陣列波導光柵、半導體光放大器及2×2光纖耦合器組成一多通道多波長光纖環型頻譜分割光源，並結合新型32×32光纖波長交換網路系統。在多通道多波長環型頻譜分割光源，我們利用半導體光放大器經由電流供應器激發電子、電洞的躍遷及掉落，產生寬頻的放大自發性輻射光源，再經由8×8陣列波導光柵的多通道及分波特性，組合成一多通道多波長之環型頻譜分割光源，以建構應用於分波多工開關網路系統未來所需要的傳輸測試光源。
在32×32光波長交換路由網路架構分析中，我們先利用2×2光波長交換開關，引入幾種交換網路結構做更進一步之分析。我們先探討這幾種交換網路在引進2×2光波長開關後的碰撞特性，進而選出Dilated Benes以及 Modified Dilated Benes兩種之光纖網路系統架構。由這兩種網路架構，我們以2×2光波長交換開關，從4×4、8×8、16×16、32×32的光波長交換路由網路結構推導出其訊號與雜訊比計算公式。最後，我們將整合多通道多波長頻譜分割光源及32×32光波長交換路由網路，分析其在不同資料傳輸速率的情況下之網路特性。

In this thesis, we design a multi-channel multi-wavelength fiber ring spectrum sliced light source with a 8×8 array waveguide grating, semiconductor optical amplifier and 2×2 optical fiber coupler. The light source structure would be integrated into the novel 32×32 fiber optical wavelength switching network. In this spectrum sliced structure, we used the current source to excite the electron-hole pair that produce the broadband amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) light source. And then, we used the characteristic that multichannel and wavelength-division of 8×8 array waveguide grating to complete the multi-channel multi-wavelength fiber ring spectrum sliced light source to construct the transmitted test source for wavelength division multiplexed switching network systems.
In the 32×32 optical wavelength routing switching network, we put the 2×2 optical wavelength switch into various traditional optical switching networks. First, we study the characteristic of blocking for the various traditional optical switching networks based on 2×2 optical wavelength switch and then choose the Dilated Benes and Modified Dilated Benes optical switching networks. We demonstrate the signal-to-noise ratio formulate for the 4×4, 8×8, 16×16 and 32×32 optical wavelength switching network based on 2×2 optical wavelength switch . Final, we integrated the multi-channel multi-wavelength fiber ring spectrum sliced light source and 32×32 optical wavelength routing switching network to analyze the performance for various data rate.

Chapter 1 Introduction........................................1
Chapter 2 Multi-Channel Multi-Wavelength Spectrum-Sliced Light Source and Multi-Wavelength Fiber Ring Laser..................8
2-1 Introduction of Spectrum-Sliced Light Source and Fiber Ring Laser Source.............................................8
2-1-1 About Spectrum Sliced Light Source......................9
2-1-2 About Optical Fiber Laser...............................9
2-2 Theory of the Fiber Ring Cavity Structure with 1.3μm and 1.5μm Optical Amplifier......................................10
2-2-1 Theory of Spectrum-Sliced Light Source and Fiber Ring Laser Source for 1.5μm and 1.3μm SOA.........................11
2-2-2 Numerical Results......................................17
2-3 Experiment Set up and Analysis Result of the Spectrum Sliced Light Source and Fiber Ring Laser with Two Kinds of Optical Amplifier............................................17
2-3-1 Experimental Set up and Analysis Result of the Spectrum Sliced Light Source and Fiber Ring Laser for 1.5 μm SOA......18
2-3-2 Experimental Set up and Analysis Result of the Spectrum Sliced Light Source and Fiber Ring Laser for 1.3 μm SOA......20
2-4 Summary..................................................23
Chapter 3 Architecture of Optical Switching Network Based on 2×2 Optical Wavelength Switch..................................39
3-1 Introduction of the 2×2 Optical Wavelength Switch........39
3-2 Theory of Optical Switching Network Based on 2×2 Optical Wavelength Switch............................................40
3-2-1 Blocking and Non-blocking Analysis of the Various Switching Network Based on 2×2 Optical Wavelength switch.....41
3-2-2 Theory of Dilated Benes Switching Network Based on 2×2 Optical Wavelength Switch....................................46
3-2-2-1 4×4 Dilated Benes Based on 2×2 Optical Wavelength Switch.......................................................48
3-2-2-2 8×8 Dilated Benes Based on 2×2 Optical Wavelength Switch.......................................................54
3-2-2-3 16×16 Dilated Benes Based on 2×2 Optical Wavelength Switch.......................................................61
3-2-2-4 32×32 Dilated Benes Based on 2×2 Optical Wavelength Switch.......................................................62
3-2-3 Theory of Modified Dilated Benes Switching Network Based on  2×2 Optical Wavelength Switch............................64
3-2-3-1 4×4 Modified Dilated Benes Based on 2×2 Optical Wavelength Switch............................................64
3-2-3-2 8×8 Modified Dilated Benes Based on 2×2 Optical Wavelength Switch............................................69
3-2-3-3 16×16 Modified Dilated Benes Based on 2×2 Optical Wavelength Switch............................................72
3-2-3-4 32×32 Modified Dilated Benes Based on 2×2 Optical Wavelength Switch............................................73
3-3 Simulation and Analysis of Optical Switching Network.....74
3-4 Summary..................................................76
Chapter 4 Performance Analysis of Applying A Multiple Output Light Source to A Novel Optical Wavelength Switching Network.....................................................104
4-1 Introduction............................................104
4-2 BER and Noise Formulation for Networks..................105
4-3 Performance Analysis of the 32×32 Optical Wavelength Switching Network...........................................109
4-3-1 Dilated Benes Based on 2×2 Optical Wavelength Switch..110
4-3-2 Modified Dilated Benes Based on 2×2 Optical Wavelength Switch......................................................112
4-4 Summary.................................................114
Chapter 5 Conclusion........................................128
Reference...................................................130
                                

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