研究生: |
楊心妮 Hsin-Ni Yang |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
大專運動員目標取向、能力知覺、行為抑制/行為激發系統 與自我設限之研究 |
指導教授: |
季力康
Chi, Li-Kang |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
體育學系 Department of Physical Education |
論文出版年: | 2013 |
畢業學年度: | 101 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 58 |
中文關鍵詞: | 工作取向 、表現取向 、能力知覺 、行為抑制/行為激發系統 、自我設限 |
英文關鍵詞: | task orientation, ego orientation, perceived competence, behavioral inhibition / behavioral approach system, self-handicapping |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:128 下載:31 |
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本研究目的有二:一、探討目標取向與能力知覺,以及兩者的交互作用對自我設限的預測。二、探究目標取向與行為抑制/行為激發系統,以及兩者的交互作用對自我設限的預測。本研究參與者為274位大專運動員,其中男生126人,女生148人,平均年齡為20.74歲,標準差為1.90。分別填答運動目標取向量表、能力知覺量表、行為抑制與行為激發量表及運動自我設限量表。以皮爾遜積差相關與多元階層迴歸進行資料處理。研究結果顯示:一、目標取向與能力知覺在預測自我設限上,並無交互作用產生。其中,工作取向目標能顯著負向預測自我設限,自我取向目標能顯著正向預測自我設限。二、目標取向與行為抑制/行為激發在預測自我設限上亦無交互作用效果,其中,行為激發系統能顯著負向預測自我設限。根據研究結果與討論,本研究亦針對實際應用與後續研究方向提出建議。
The purpose of this study was two-fold: 1. To explore the prediction of goal orientation, perceived ability, and the interaction on self-handicapping. 2. To explore the prediction of goal orientation, Behavioral Inhibition / Behavioral Approach System, and the interaction on self-handicapping. The participants were 274 collegiate athletes (male = 126, female = 148), the average years was 20.74 ± 1.90 years old; they were asked to fill sport goal orientation scale, perceived competence scale, behavioral inhibition and behavioral approach scale, and exercise self-handicapping scale. The data was analyzed by Pearson correlation and multiple hierarchical regression. The results showed that: 1. There was no interaction between goal orientation and perceived competence to predict self-handicapping. The task orientation negatively predicted the self-handicapping; ego orientation positively predicted the self-handicapping. 2. There was no interaction between goal orientation and behavioral inhibition / behavioral approach system to predict self-handicapping. The behavioral approach system negatively predicted the self-handicapping. Based on the results of current study, the implications and applications were also proposed.
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