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研究生: 程鈺錞
Yu-Chun Cheng
論文名稱: 載波聚合於LTE-A系統之室內位置推薦演算法
Indoor location recommendation for carrier aggregation in LTE-Advanced
指導教授: 王嘉斌
Wang, Chia-Pin
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2014
畢業學年度: 102
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 67
中文關鍵詞: 長期演進計畫載波聚合毫微微型基地台位置推薦服務品質
英文關鍵詞: Long Term Evolution Advanced (LTE-A), Carrier Aggregation (CA), Femtocell networks, indoor Location Recommendation (ILR) algorithm, Quality of Services (QoS)
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:246下載:19
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  • 本論文中,我們解決了一個在長期演進無線網路系統(Long-Term Evolution, LTE-A)毫微微基地台網路(Femtocell network)的下行鏈路(Downlink)中所遭遇的載波聚合(Carrier Aggregation, CA)問題。我們提出了一個從不同角度切入的新概念─位置推薦(Location Recommendation, LR),藉此改善在室內LTE-A系統的載波聚合表現。室內位置推薦(Indoor Location Recommendation, ILR)演算法會建構一個介於微型基地台間無線干擾的先備知識並由此建立一個相對應的服務品質(Quality-of-Service, QoS)地圖,使得用戶能顯而易見地預測在室內中各處所獲取的QoS情形以及分量載波(Component Carrier, CC)的選擇。藉由利用室內定位及QoS地圖,我們所提出的方法可以建議用戶到室內特定的位置以獲取滿足使用額外分量載波的能力和各種服務需求。透過模擬,驗證了所提出的演算法能夠藉由位置的推薦改善在LTE-A系統的載波聚合表現。

    In this paper, we tackled the problem of Carrier Aggregation (CA) in downlink of Long Term Evolution Advanced (LTE-A) femtocell networks. We proposed a novel approach from a totally different perspective, location recommendation, for improving the CA performance in LTE-A indoor environments. The proposed Indoor Location Recommendation (ILR) algorithm structures the prior knowledge of radio interference between femtocells to build a Quality-of-Service (QoS) map, enabling users to visualize the predicted QoS levels spatially for Component Carriers (CC) selections. By exploiting indoor positioning and QoS map, the proposed method is cable of suggesting users where to go in order to achieve sufficient wireless link qualities for selecting additional CCs (i.e., secondary CCs) and satisfy various service requirements. We conducted simulations to compare the performance of our proposed scheme with that of other approaches. The simulations demonstrate the ability of the proposed algorithm to recommend use locations for improving the CA performance in LTE-A system.

    摘 要 i ABSTRACT ii 誌謝 iv 目錄 vi 圖目錄 viii 表目錄 x 第一章 緒論 1 1.1研究動機與背景 1 1.2研究目的 3 1.3其他相關研究 4 1.4論文架構 8 第二章 相關知識介紹 9 2.1 LTE長期演進技術無線網路系統概述 9 2.2 LTE系統模型簡介 14 2.3 LTE系統物理層架構 19 2.4 LTE系統媒體存取控制層架構 24 2.5 LTE毫微微蜂巢式基地台介紹 26 2.6 LTE載波聚合技術介紹 28 第三章 本論文研究所提出之演算法 33 3.1研究做法之動機 33 3.1.1研究動機之起源 33 3.1.2 Femtocell的干擾模組與網路模組 34 3.2室內位置推薦演算法之設計 38 3.2.1問題敘述與假設 38 3.2.2室內位置推薦演算法之分量載波選擇 41 第四章 數值分析與模擬結果 49 4.1模擬環境與參數設定 49 4.2模擬結果與討論 50 4.2.1 服務的HeNB與固定位置的干擾源HeNB 50 4.2.2 服務的HeNB與隨機位置的干擾源HeNB 53 第五章 結論 62 參考文獻 63 自傳 66

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