簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 曾鈺文
Zeng, Yu-Wen
論文名稱: 探討地方本位戶外課程對活動涉入及地方依附之影響─以瀛彰宜跨校地理人文營隊為例
The Influence of Place-based Outdoor Education on Activity Involvement And Place Attachment:A Cross-school Camping Program in Taiwan
指導教授: 王順美
Wang, Shun-Mei
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 環境教育研究所
Graduate Institute of Environmental Education
論文出版年: 2018
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 102
中文關鍵詞: 地方本位教育戶外教育活動涉入地方依附
英文關鍵詞: place-based education, outdoor education, activity involvement, place attachment
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/THE.NTNU.GEE.005.2018.F02
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:204下載:14
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 地方本位教育以地方的現象作為其教學內容,而要了解地方的現象戶外教育便是一種常見的方式,戶外教育的特質能夠讓學習者以自身的感受實際體驗,透過與地方的交流互動,讓學習者能夠與地方建立情感甚至了解自己在社區中角色與責任,本研究之目的即是探討地方本位戶外課程對學生活動涉入及地方依附之影響,並以參與彰化地理人文營的學生為研究對象,其中參與學生中有三分之二的學生來自於外縣市,三分之一為彰化在地高中學生,因此研究者除了探究三校學生在營隊過後對於彰化地方依附改變之外,同時亦針對來自於外縣市的學生,了解學生透過營隊課程活動後是否同樣會影響自己家鄉的地方依附。
    研究方法採用問卷調查、觀察法、以及訪談法,分析上則以質量混合之方式,用以了解學生在量化數據以及質化內容的改變。從量化資料的結果來看,學生在營隊課程進行完後,對於彰化地方依附有所提升並達到顯著差異,而來自外縣市之學生家鄉地方依附在平均數上雖有提升,但並無達到顯著差異。然而在質化的問答發現學生透過營隊的課程以及與他校同學的互動,增加了自己對於家鄉的認識,對於彰化高中的學生而言發現自己對於家鄉並不了解,除此之外對於來自其他縣市的學生,他們亦從營隊過程中,透過相似的議題或是場景,聯想到自己家鄉也擁有相似的問題或環境,進而重新連結自己過往的經驗或是家鄉。另一方面,研究結果亦發現,當學習者於營隊中的活動涉入與學生彰化地方依附以及家鄉地方依附皆為達到正相關,換句話說當學生於課程中涉入程度越深,其地方依附也可能會有所提升。

    The purpose of the study was to discuss the influence of outdoor education on activity involvement and place attachment of students, who participated in the Changhua Geography and Humanities Camp. In this camp, students came from three different counties, including Tainan, Yilan and Changhua. Researcher explored the influence of outdoor education on students’ Changhua place attachment, and students’ hometown place attachment who came from Tainan or Yilan.
    Mixed methods were used in the research, including questionnaire survey, observation and semi-structured interview to collect the data. Based on 5-point Likert Scale, the quantitative survey concluded:(a)students’ Changhua place attachment was enhanced after the outdoor education,(b)students’ hometown place attachment didn’t show significant difference after the outdoor education ,(c)There was a high positive correlation between students’ degree of outdoor education activity involvement and their place attachment.
    Besides, the qualitative data showed that student who lived in Changhua found themselves didn’t understand their hometown and they should take a different perspective for their hometown. Even if the results of students from other counties didn’t show significant difference in student’s place attachment after outdoor education, qualitative data showed that the same issue happened in their hometown came to their mind while they were participating in the camp.

    第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景與動機 1 第二節 研究目的與問題 5 第三節 名詞界定 5 第四節 研究限制 6 第二章 文獻探討 7 第一節 戶外教育 7 第二節 地方依附 14 第三節 活動涉入 21 第三章 研究設計 26 第一節 研究架構與流程 26 第二節 研究個案背景 29 第三節 研究對象與抽樣方法 32 第四節 資料蒐集 32 第五節 資料分析 38 第六節 信效度 42 第七節 研究倫理 44 第四章 結果與討論 45 第一節 樣本描述 45 第二節 以地方為本位的瀛彰宜地理人文營 47 第三節 戶外教育課程活動對學生涉入的影響 49 第四節 戶外教育課程活動對學生地方依附之影響 61 第五節 討論 78 第五章 結論與建議 84 第一節 研究結論 84 第二節 建議 87 參考資料 90 附件 瀛彰宜彰化地理人文營前測問卷 96 附件 瀛彰宜彰化地理人文營後測問卷 99 附件 家長同意書 102

    1.中文文獻
    王文科(1990)。教育研究法。臺北:五南圖書出版公司。
    王志弘、徐苔玲譯(2006)。地方:記憶,想像與認同(原作者:Creswell, T)。臺北:群學出版有限公司。
    呂怡儒(2001)台北近郊森林地方感之研究。國立臺灣大學森林學研究所碩士學位論文, 台北。
    宋曜廷、潘佩妤。(2010)。混合研究在教育研究的應用。教育科學研究期刊。
    李宜玫、孫頌賢(2010)。大學生選課自主性動機與學習投入之關係。教育科學研究期刊。55(1),155-182。
    李政賢(2006)。質性研究:設計與計畫撰寫。臺北:五南.。
    沈進成、曾慈慧、林映秀(2008)。遊客休閒涉入、體驗、依附影響之研究-以南投水里蛇窯陶藝文化園區為例。新竹教育大學人文社會學報創刊號(2008):113-132。
    周儒、潘淑蘭、吳忠宏(2013)。〈大學生面對全球暖化議題採取行動之影響因子研究〉。《環境教育研究》。第10卷,第1期,1-34。
    林嘉男、許毅璿(2007)。人與環境關係之論述:釐清“地方感”、“地方依附”與“社區依附”在環境研究上的角色。環境教育研究,5(1),41-71。
    林慧年(2004)。義務解說員的活動涉入,地方依附和資源知識之相關性-以中華民國荒野保護協會二格山定點自然觀察小組為例。臺灣師範大學環境教育研究所學位論文,1-139。
    洪如玉(2010)。全球化時代教育改革與發展的另類思考:地方本位教育。幼兒教保研究。 (5),73-82。
    郝冰、王西敏譯(2009)。失去山林的孩子。(原著:Richard Louv)。臺北:野人文化。
    曹勝雄、孫君儀(2009)。建構地方依附因果關係模式。地理學報,(55),43-63。
    曾鈺琪、鄭辰旋、謝顥音(2012)。宜蘭縣國中小學教師之戶外教學認知研究.環境教育研究,9(2),57-90。
    黃茂在、曾鈺琪(2015)。載於黃茂在、曾鈺琪,戶外教育實施指引(8-24頁)。國家教育研究院。
    黃至賢(2009)。國小學童課後進行環境活動之探討─以時間運用調查。臺灣師範大學環境教育研究所學位論文,1-97。
    詹文龍(2016)。馬來西亞吉隆坡循人中學學生聯課活動涉入之調查研究。國立彰化師範大學教育研究所碩士論文。
    蔡文川(2007)情意,環境,故事─塑造人地關係的重要因素。
    謝志偉、王慧玉(2007)。混合方法研究導論(原作者:Creswell, JW, & Plano Clark, VL). 臺北市:心理。
    謝佳諺、余蕙如(2007)。國小獨立研究常用的研究方法-觀察研究法。取自:http://sfs. ymsc. chc. edu. tw/sfs3/data/school/ymsc_docs_2005/1221033514. pdf(2012/7/20)。
    謝璇(2015)。苗栗客家火旁龍節慶活動居民參與動機、涉入程度與地方依附之研究–以活動體驗為中介變項。天主教輔仁大學餐旅管理學系碩士論文。
    顏國樑(2013)。美國《不讓一位孩子落後法》政策執行:成效、爭議與啟示。教育研究月刊226期,p130-147。

    2.英文文獻
    Agnew, J.(1987). Place and politics. The geographical mediation of state and society. Boston, 3.
    Altman, I. A., & Low, S. M.(1992). Place attachment. New York:Plenum.
    Bailey, L.H.(1911). The nature-study idea: An interpretation of the new school-movement to put the young into relation and sympathy with nature. New York, NY:MacMillan.
    Bloch, P. H.(1982). Involvement beyond the purchase process: Conceptual issues and empirical investigation. Advances in consumer research , Vol. 9, pp. 413-417.
    Behind, N. C. L.(2002). No child left behind act. Washington, DC:US Department of Education.
    Brown, M.(2008).Outdoor education: Opportunities provided by a place based approach.
    Celsi, Richard L. and Jerry C. Olson(1988), “The Role of Involvement in Attention and Comprehension Processes”. Journal of Consumer Research, Vol.15, P.210, September
    Cuba, L., & Hummon, D. M. (1993). A place to call home: Identification with dwelling, community, and region. The sociological quarterly, 34(1), 111-131.
    Cresswell, T.(2004). Defining place. Place: A Short Introduction. Malden, MA: Blackwell Ltd, 12.
    Donaldson, G. E., & Donaldson, L. E.(1958). Outdoor education:A definition. Journal of Health . Physical Education and Recreation , 29(17), 63.
    Dale, E.(1969). Audiovisual methods in teaching.
    Engel, J. F., Blackwell, R. D., & Miniard, P. W.(1995). Consumer behavior, 8th. New York: Dryder.
    Ford, P. M.(1981). Principles and practices of outdoor/environmental education. New York: Wiley.
    Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F.(1981). Structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error: Algebra and statistics. Journal of marketing research, 382-388.
    Ford, P. M.(1986).Outdoor Education Definition and Philosophy.(ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED267941)
    Gahwiler, P., & Havitz, M. E.(1998). Toward a relational understanding of leisure social worlds, involvement, psychological commitment, and behavioral loyalty. Leisure Sciences, 20(1), 1-23.
    Greenwood, J., & Bonner, A.(2008). The role of theory‐constitutive metaphor in nursing science. Nursing philosophy, 9(3), 154-168.
    Hupfer, N. T., & Gardner, D. M.(1971). Differential involvement with products and issues: An exploratory study. ACR Special Volumes.
    Hammerman, D. R., Hammerman, W. M., & Hammerman, E. L.(1985). Teaching in the outdoors (3th ed.).
    Havitz, M. E., & Dimanche, F.(1990). Propositions for testing the involvement construct in recreational and tourism contexts. Leisure Sciences, 12(2), 179-195.
    Hashemnezhad, H., Heidari, A. A., & Mohammad Hoseini, P.(2013). Sense of Place” and “Place Attachment. International Journal of Architecture and Urban Development, 3(1), 5-12.
    Jorgensen, Bradley S., and Richard C. Stedman. "A comparative analysis of predictors of sense of place dimensions: Attachment to, dependence on, and identification with lakeshore properties." Journal of environmental management 79.3 (2006): 316-327.
    Krugman, H. E.(1965). The impact of television advertising: learning without involvement. Public Opinion Quarterly, 29(3), 349-356
    Kapferer, J. N., & Laurent, G.(1985)Consumers' involvement profile:New empirical results. NA-Advances in Consumer Research , Volume 12.
    Kyle, G., & Mowen, A. J.,(2004). Linking place preferences with place meaning:An examination of the relationship between place motivation and place attachment. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 24, 439-454.
    Kyle, G., Absher, J., Norman, W., Hammitt, W., & Jodice, L.(2007). A modified involvement scale. Leisure Studies, 26(4), 399-427.
    Lewis, C. A.(1975). The administration of outdoor education programs. Dubuque,IA: Kendall-Hunt.
    Lee, C.L.(1984). Outdoor Education Activities for Elementary School Students.(ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED260873)
    Laurent, G., & Kapferer, J. N.(1985).Measuring consumer involvement profiles. Journal of marketing research, 41-53.
    Luloff, A.E. & K.Wilkinson.(1990).Community Action and the National Rural Development Agenda . Sociological Practice , 8 , 48-57.
    Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G.(1990). Judging the quality of case study reports. Internation Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education, 3(1), 53-59.
    Lloyd, A., & Gray, T.(2010).Place-based outdoor learning and environmental sustainability within Australian Primary School. Education, 2010.
    Mitchell, A. A.(1981), “The Dimensions of Advertising Involvement”, Advances in Consumer Research, Vol.8, PP. 25-30.
    McIntyre, N., & Pigram, J. J.(1992). Recreation specialization reexamined: The case of vehicle‐based campers. Leisure Sciences, 14(1), 3-15.
    Moore, R. L., & Graefe, A. R.(1994). Attachments to recreation settings:The case of rail-trail users. Leisure Sciences, 16, 17-31.
    Manzo, L. C., & Perkins, D. D.(2006). Finding common ground:The importance of place attachment to community participation and planning. Journal of planning literature, 20(4), 335-350.
    Pred, A.(1983).Structuration and place: on the becoming of sense of place and structure of feeling. Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour, 13(1), 45-68.
    Proshansky, H. M., Fabian, A. K., & Kaminoff, R.(1983). Place-identity: Physical world socialization of the self. Journal of environmental psychology, 3(1), 57-83.
    Priest, S.(1986). Redefining outdoor education:A matter of many relationships. Journal of Environmental Education, 17(3), 13-15.
    Quay, J. & Seaman,J.(2013)John Dewey and Education Outdoors. Netherlands:Sense Publishers.
    Rothschild, M. L.(1984), "Perspectives on Involvement: Current Problems and Future Directions," in Advances in Consumer Research, Vol. 11, T. C. Kinnear, ed., Association for Consumer Research, 216-217.
    Sharp, L. B.(1943). Outside the classroom. The Educational Forum, 7(4), 361-368.
    Sherif, M., & Cantril, H.(1947).The Psychology of Ego-Involvement. New York:John Wiley and Sons.
    Sharp, L. B.(1948).Why Outdoor and Camping Education?.The Journal of Educational Sociology, 21(5), 313-318.
    Skatos, M.(1979).Proposition 13 and outdoor education. Journal of Physical Education And Recreation. February.
    Slama, M. E., & Tashchian, A.(1985). Selected socioeconomic and demographic characteristics associated with purchasing involvement. The Journal of Marketing, 72-82.
    Smith,P.R.(1987).Outdoor Education and its Educational Objectives. Geography, 72(3), pp.209-216.
    Siegenthaler, K. L., & Lam, T. C. M.(1992).Commitment and ego‐involvement in recreational tennis. Leisure Sciences, 14(4), 303-315.
    Sobel, D. (2004). Place-based education: Connecting classroom and community. Nature and Listening, 4, 1-7.
    Shamsuddin, S., & Ujang, N.(2008). Making places: The role of attachment in creating the sense of place for traditional streets in Malaysia. Habitat International, 32(3), 399-409.
    Scannell, L., & Gifford, R.(2010). Defining place attachment: A tripartite organizing framework. Journal of environmental psychology, 30(1), 1-10.
    Tuan, Y. F.(1974). Topophilia:A study of environmental perceptions ,attitudes and values. Englewood ,Cliffs , NJ:Prentice-Hall.
    The white House(2012,December).America's Great Outdoors Initiative. [Online forum comment]. Retrieved from https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/administration/eop/ceq/initiatives/ago
    Williams, D. R., Patterson, M. E., Roggenbuck, J. W., & Watson, A. E.(1992). Beyond the commodity metaphor:Examining emotional and symbolic attachment to place. Leisure sciences, 14(1), 29-46.
    Vaske, J. J., & Kobrin, K. C.(2001). Place attachment and environmentally responsible behavior. The Journal of Environmental Education, 32(4), 16-21.
    Wilson, E. O.(1984). Biophilia. Harvard University Press.
    Williams, D. R., & Vaske, J. J.(2003). The measurement of place attachment:Validity and generalizability of a psychometric approach. Forest science, 49(6), 830-840.
    Wattchow, B., & Brown, M.(2011). A pedagogy of place: Outdoor education for a changing world. Monash University Publishing.
    Zaichkowsky, J. L(1985), “Measuring the involvement construct”. Journal of Consumer Research, Vol.12, PP.341-352.
    Zimbardo, P. G. (1960). Involvement and communication discrepancy as determinants of opinion conformity. The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , 60(1), 86.

    下載圖示
    QR CODE