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研究生: 祝珮芳
Pei-Fang Chu
論文名稱: 以數位半色調技術製作雙色圖像浮水印之研究
A Method of Bicolor Image Watermark by Digital Halftoning
指導教授: 王希俊
Wang, Hsi-Chun
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 圖文傳播學系
Department of Graphic Arts and Communications
論文出版年: 2014
畢業學年度: 102
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 47
中文關鍵詞: 數位半色調過網數位浮水印色彩
英文關鍵詞: Digital halftoning, Digital Watermark, Color
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:126下載:24
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  • 現今印刷科技已相當成熟,相關複製設備亦愈趨普及,所造成的版權保護問題日益受到重視。有鑒於此,印刷防偽相關技術如數位浮水印等在近年有著非常廣泛的應用。但以往的防偽文件中的隱藏圖紋浮水印多為灰階之文字或圖紋,因為不具有顏色故缺乏色彩聯想,影響觀看者效果,因此本研究即以數位過網技術製作具有色彩之雙色文件底紋浮水印。本研究利用洋紅(Magenta)與青(Cyan)兩色網點,並透過複印機對調幅網點(Amplitude Modulation,AM) 與調頻網點(Frequency Modulation,FM)之取樣差異,進行混合網點的隱藏圖文設計。首先將選定的雙色圖文以色彩與複印後的效果分版,為達到在正常距離人眼觀察下,將鄰近網點濃度做積分之效果,將各版中的洋紅色網點與青色網點均佔該面積的二分之一並相互交錯,而後依隱藏訊息內容置入AM 網點及FM 網點。經實驗結果得知,本研究能達到於肉眼無法察覺之良好隱藏效果防偽圖文,經數位偵測、實品輸出後實際複印測試與光柵解密,其隱藏彩色圖文即浮現達到防偽效果,同時因具有色彩,故能增加圖像浮水印之色彩表現與應用範圍。

    Nowadays, with the progress of printing technology, duplicating equipment also has been improved rapidly. It also causes the concern of copyright. For this reason, many researchers have been working on anti-counterfeiting technology such as digital watermarking. Nevertheless, most of former security documents use only monochrome for the hidden watermark pattern. This research is to produce a method of watermark with two colors by digital halftoning. The pattern consists inks of magenta and cyan, with the combination AM and FM halftone dots. Due to the difference of sampling requirements for AM and FM dots, it makes the hidden watermarks appear after duplication. At last, the watermark will be output on paper which will be copied to verify its feasibility. The results show that the proposed method successfully makes the two colors watermark pattern visible after duplicate. At the same time, it can enhance the valued-added applications of digital watermarking.

    目錄 摘要 i Abstract ii 目錄 iii 表目錄 iv 圖目錄 v 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景與動機 1 第二節 研究目的 3 第三節 研究問題 3 第四節 名詞釋義 4 第五節 研究範圍與限制 5 第二章 文獻探討 6 第一節 半色調過網技術 6 第二節 數位浮水印技術 15 第三節 彩色防偽相關技術 24 第四節 文獻探討小結 28 第三章 研究方法與設計 29 第一節 研究流程 29 第二節 研究工具與設備 31 第三節 雙色圖像浮水印設計 32 第四章 實驗結果與討論 36 第一節 雙色圖像浮水印實驗 36 第二節 多種雙色圖像浮水印測試 40 第五章 結論與建議 42 第一節 研究結論 42 第二節 研究建議 43 參考文獻 44

    中文文獻:
    江瑞璋(民97)。傳統、調頻和混合網點的比較。印刷技術季刊。2-28。
    張維烝(民100)。改變文件複印後內容之混合網點數位浮水印研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。
    鄭雅文(民102)。改進式混合網點應用於數位浮水印之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。
    蕭佩琪、王希俊、連啟明(民93)。文件底紋之混合網點數位浮水印技術。第三屆數位典藏技術研討會論文集,223-230,臺北市。
    魏彩玲、陳永輝(民97年11月)。折光變色油墨之防偽性。 2008年鑑識科學研討會,中央警察大學推廣教育訓練中心。

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    網路資料:
    The International Chamber of Commerce.(2011, February 2). Impacts of counterfeiting and piracy to reach US$1.7 trillion by 2015. Retrieved from http://www.iccwbo.org/News/Articles/2011/Impacts-of-counterfeiting-and-piracy-to-reach-US$1-7-trillion-by-2015/

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