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研究生: 蔡姮瑩
TSAI, Heng-Ying
論文名稱: 在臺書籍譯者使用電腦輔助翻譯工具之探討
The Use of Computer-Assisted Translation Tools by Book Translators in Taiwan
指導教授: 廖柏森
Liao, Posen
口試委員: 陳榮彬
Chen, Rong-Bin
張綺容
Chang, Qi-rong
廖柏森
Liao, Posen
口試日期: 2023/07/25
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 翻譯研究所
Graduate Institute of Translation and Interpretation
論文出版年: 2023
畢業學年度: 111
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 187
中文關鍵詞: 電腦輔助翻譯工具書籍翻譯書籍譯者翻譯記憶術語庫TermsoupTrados Studio
英文關鍵詞: computer-assisted translation tools, book translation, book translators, translation memory, term base, Termsoup, Trados Studio
研究方法: 半結構式訪談法
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202301267
論文種類: 學術論文
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  • 在過去書籍譯者並不常使用電腦輔助翻譯工具譯書,但近幾年有越來越多臺灣書籍譯者採用如 Termsoup 等工具譯書,此一新興現象值得探討。本論文探究臺灣書籍譯者使用電腦輔助翻譯工具的動機、實際運用方式與評價。研究方法為質性研究,以訪談為主、背景問卷為輔。受訪者共 13 位,主要聚焦於 8 位有使用電腦輔助翻譯工具譯書的譯者,各具不同年資與語言組合,使用的工具為 Termsoup 或 Trados Studio;另外 5 位分別為 2 位不使用電腦輔助翻譯工具的書籍譯者、1 位電腦輔助翻譯工具開發商、1 位本地化翻譯公司代表,以及 1 位前導受訪者。研究發現,受訪者多因網路與朋友推薦而認識電腦輔助翻譯工具,將其運用至譯書通常是基於某種功能,或為了提升專業、提升效率與掌控進度。PDF 轉檔與整理原文為書籍譯者使用電腦輔助翻譯工具的最大門檻,克服此障礙後,在翻譯、校稿與匯出階段,譯者能受惠於多種功能。電腦輔助翻譯工具對書籍譯者的主要幫助包含:防止漏譯、方便對照、管理譯名與譯法、查找舊譯、記錄一詞多譯、詞彙查詢、提升效率、管理進度等;主要限制則包含:需要時間學習、軟體費用、譯者已有既定作業習慣,以及書籍匯入前置流程繁複等。總體而言,多數受訪者認為使用電腦輔助翻譯工具的優點大於缺點,並期望未來能享有更多服務、市場出現 Termsoup 競爭產品、科技有更多發展。

    In the past, book translators did not often use computer-assisted translation (CAT) tools. However, an increasing number of book translators in Taiwan have started using CAT tools, such as Termsoup, to facilitate their work in recent years. The present thesis examines this emerging trend while analyzing the reasons for adopting, perceived effectiveness, and real-life applications of CAT tools in book translation. The present thesis is a qualitative study primarily based on interviews and is supplemented by background surveys. A total of 13 participants were interviewed. Eight of the 13 translators who use CAT tools for book translation are the focus of the present study. Said translators use either Termsoup or Trados Studio and have varying years of experience and language combinations. The other five participants consist of two book translators who do not use CAT tools, one CAT tool developer, one representative from a localization translation company, and one pilot interviewee. The findings reveal that most interviewees came in contact with CAT tools through recommendations from the internet or friends. The interviewees first applied these tools to book translations due to a need for specific functions or to enhance professionalism, efficiency, and progress tracking. The greatest barriers for book translators in adopting CAT tools come from the need to reorganize a given text after converting an original PDF file into a Word file. After overcoming this barrier, translators may benefit from various functions during the translation, proofreading, and exporting phases of a book translation project. The main advantages of CAT tools for book translators include reducing omissions, facilitating comparisons, managing translation choices and terms, searching for previous translations, recording multiple translations of a term, looking up vocabulary, enhancing efficiency, and tracking progress. The chief drawbacks of CAT tools include the time required to become proficient, costs, having to establish new work procedures, and complex tasks such as conversion and reorganization of the original file prior to the translation phase. Overall, most interviewees believe that the advantages of using CAT tools outweigh the disadvantages and express expectations for more services, competing tools against Termsoup, and further technological advancements in the future.

    第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景 1 第二節 研究目的與問題 3 第三節 名詞解釋 4 第二章 文獻回顧 7 第一節 電腦輔助翻譯工具介紹 7 第二節 譯者使用電腦輔助翻譯工具的情況及評價 8 壹、使用電腦輔助翻譯工具的譯者比例 8 貳、使用電腦輔助翻譯工具的原因 9 參、譯者最常使用及偏好使用的電腦輔助翻譯工具 10 肆、譯者挑選工具的原則 16 伍、譯者對於電腦輔助翻譯工具的評價 18 第三節 書籍譯者使用電腦輔助翻譯工具的態度及情況 19 壹、電腦輔助翻譯工具通用功能對譯書的幫助 20 貳、電腦輔助翻譯工具段落模式對譯書的幫助 21 參、書籍譯者的需求 24 第四節 Termsoup 簡介 26 第三章 研究方法 29 第一節 研究設計 29 第二節 研究對象與訪談時程 29 第三節 研究流程 32 第四節 資料蒐集方法 33 第五節 資料分析方法 34 第四章 研究結果討論及分析 35 第一節 問卷分析 35 第二節 訪談分析 39 壹、使用電腦輔助翻譯工具譯書的動機、需求與背景 39 貳、譯書採用的電腦輔助翻譯工具及使用方式 48 參、電腦輔助翻譯工具對譯書的幫助及限制 107 第三節 訪談結果與問卷結果交叉分析 124 第五章 結論與建議 127 第一節 研究結論 127 壹、臺灣書籍譯者使用電腦輔助翻譯工具譯書的動機、需求與背景 127 貳、臺灣書籍譯者目前採用的電腦輔助翻譯工具及使用方式 128 參、電腦輔助翻譯工具對臺灣書籍譯者的幫助及限制 130 第二節 研究貢獻 131 第三節 研究限制與對未來研究建議 132 參考文獻 135 附錄一 使用 Termsoup 翻譯的書籍 139 附錄二 針對「不使用電腦輔助工具」書籍譯者的訪談問題 149 附錄三 針對「使用電腦輔助翻譯工具」書籍譯者的訪談綱要 150 附錄四 針對電腦輔助翻譯工具開發商的訪談綱要 152 附錄五 針對本地化翻譯公司代表的訪談綱要 154 附錄六 訪談同意書 155 附錄七 背景問卷 156 附錄八 背景問卷調整過程 161 附錄九 訪談逐字稿公開授權同意書 165 附錄十 受訪者 S1 訪談節錄 166

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