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研究生: 李揚德
論文名稱: 超導磁導儀的開發及利用磁性奈米粒子標靶肝腫瘤進行活體檢測的研究
指導教授: 洪姮娥
Horng, Herng-Er
謝振傑
Chieh, Jen-Jie
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 光電工程研究所
Graduate Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering
論文出版年: 2013
畢業學年度: 101
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 49
中文關鍵詞: 磁性奈米粒子超導磁導儀
論文種類: 學術論文
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  • 本研究提出一個新穎檢測肝癌腫瘤的活體檢驗方法,利用批覆Alphafetaprotein(AFP)抗體的磁性奈米粒子(Magnetic nanoparticles,MNPs),注射於癌鼠進行標靶實驗,並開發掃描式超導磁導儀(Scanning superconducting-quantum-interference device, SSB)檢驗MNPS的交流磁化率。本研究除了用SSB對注射MNPs試劑的癌鼠進行檢測,也利用MRI與切片染色方法進行驗證,SSB、MRI與切片染色結果的一致性證實了SSB的可行性與MNPs標靶於腫瘤位置的專一性。因此未來病人可注射批覆AFP抗體的磁性奈米粒子試劑後用SSB進行活體篩檢,如需進一步精確斷層掃描則再花較多的MRI診斷費,減少民眾與健保的負擔。許多醫學影像技術如MRI、X-ray,雖具有高解析的斷層影像,但因造價維護費用高且需另有良好的屏蔽環境,因此往往僅大型醫療機構能採購。此外,為增加對腫瘤辨識的靈敏度與專一性,以批覆生物探針的奈米粒子已為主流。

    摘要……………………………………………………………………… I 目錄…………………………………………………………………… II 圖表目錄……………………………………………………………… III 第一章 緒論………………………………………………………… 1 第二章 超導生醫磁導儀(SSB)的開發………………………… 3 2.1 系統的理論設計…………………………………………… 3 2.2 實驗系統的建立…………………………………………… 8 2.3 SSB系統的性能分析……………………………………… 13 第三章 磁性奈米粒子標靶肝腫瘤的動物實驗………………16 3.1 動物實驗的規劃…………………………………………… 16 3.2 SSB的檢測………………………………………………… 23 3.3 核磁共振造影(MRI)的檢測……………………………… 24 3.4 組織切片染色的檢測……………………………………… 25 第四章 結果與討論………………………………………………… 26 4.1 SSB的活體實驗檢測結果………………………………… 26 4.2 MRI與切片染色的檢測…………………………………… 29 第五章 結論………………………………………………………………………… 36 參考文獻……………………………………………………………………………………… 37 致謝……………………………………………………………………………………………… 41

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