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研究生: 范振頡
Fan, Zhen-Jie
論文名稱: 探討O-tosylamidoximes與3-Dimethylaminopropenones進行[3 + 2]合環反應之區域選擇性及合成2,4-Disubstituted Imidazoles之研究
Investigation of the Regiochemistry and Synthetic Studies of the 2,4-Disubstituted Imidazoles via [3 + 2] Annulation Reaction of O-tosylamidoximes with 3-Dimethylaminopropenones.
指導教授: 簡敦誠
Chien, Tun-Cheng
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 化學系
Department of Chemistry
論文出版年: 2017
畢業學年度: 105
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 20
中文關鍵詞: 三氯化鐵酸催化[3+2]合環反應區域選擇性咪唑
英文關鍵詞: 1,3dipolarophile, regiochemistry, O-Tosyl Amide Oxime
DOI URL: https://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202202487
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:146下載:0
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  • 本研究探討O-tosylalkylamidoximes與作為1,3-dipolarophile Michael Acceptors的3-dimethylaminopropenones在路易士酸FeCl3催化下進行[3 + 2]合環反應合成2,4-disubstituted imidazoles和2,4,5-trisubstituted imidazoles。
    此外,本研究亦探討反應之區域選擇性,製備N-substituted- O-tosylamidoximes此一氮上含烷類取代基之起始物與Michael Acceptors進行反應,純化並透過2-D NMR NOESY鑑定其烷類取代基接在產物imidazole之氮上相對位置,結果推論具高區域選擇性,也藉此暫時推測出其反應機制。

    A [3+2] cycloadditon type of process for the iron-catalyzed synthesis of 2,4-disubstituted imidazoles and 2,4,5-trisubstituted imidazoles from O-Tosyl Amide Oximes and 3-dimethylamino-1-propenone as a 1,3-dipolarophile Michael acceptor has been achieved. In order to explore the reaction mechanism and regiochemistry, we synthesized N-substituted-O-tosyl amide oximes as a starting material then the study clarified the regioselectivity and the scope was explored with many substrates. Moreover, the substituted imidazole derivatives are valuable in treatment of many systemic fungal infections.

    試劑縮寫對照表 i 探討O-tosylamidoximes與3-Dimethylaminopropenones進行[3 + 2]合環反應之區域選擇性及合成2,4-Disubstituted Imidazoles之研究 iii 摘要 iv Abstract v 緒論 - 6 - 第一章 文獻回顧 - 9 - 參考文獻 -19-

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