研究生: |
鐘儀芳 Chung, Yi-Fang |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
克倫姆《直上山崗》之分析研究
與自我音樂創作之運用 An Analysis in Crumb’s Unto the Hills and Self-composition |
指導教授: |
蕭慶瑜
Hsiau, Ching-Yu |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
音樂學系 Department of Music |
論文出版年: | 2016 |
畢業學年度: | 104 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 144 |
中文關鍵詞: | 克倫姆 、直上山崗 |
英文關鍵詞: | George Crumb, Unto the Hills |
DOI URL: | https://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202204397 |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:78 下載:14 |
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克倫姆為當今活躍於美國的作曲家,受到德布西、巴爾托克、梅湘與貝里歐影響,營造特殊音色與氛圍。風格範圍廣泛,多首作品融合西方藝術之傳統、詩歌與民俗音樂到非西方音樂,並加入自身創作技巧,成為他的音樂語言。
本論文透過研究克倫姆《直上山崗》,探討音色與配器的多元面貌,並將其語法運用於自身創作之中。本論文共分為六章:第一章「緒論」,說明動機與目的,及研究方法與論文架構;第二章「克倫姆生平簡介與音樂風格」,敘述生平、創作與音樂教育歷程,代表作品則以各編制類型為切入角度進行概述;第三章「克倫姆的音樂語言」,敘述運用圖像記譜的重要作曲家與其代表作,及克倫姆創作手法;第四章「《直上山崗》樂曲分析」,含括各樂章之分述,及《直上山崗》綜合分析;第五章「自我音樂創作理念之實踐」,為筆者研究《直上山崗》後所進行的運用;第六樂章「結論」,總結全文,並提出筆者之研究心得。
George Crumb is currently an active American composer. He attempts to make unique sounds and atmosphere, affected by Claude Debussy, Béla Bartók, Olivier Messiaen, and Luciano Berio. Many of Crumb’s works include music of the western art-music tradition, hymns and folk music, non-Western music and his own compositional ideas.
The thesis mainly discusses the diverse facets of sounds and instrument arrangement through researching on Crumb’s Unto the Hills. The thesis is divided into 6 chapters: chapter 1“research motivation"explains the motivation, purpose, and the methods as well as the structure of the research; chapter 2“the overview of Crumb’s life and musical styles"narrates his life, compositional and music education background in short, while his important works are according to his different instrumentation; chapter 3“Crumb’s musical language"makes a description of important composers using graphic notation and their works as well as Crumb’s compositional techniques; chapter 4“an analysis of Unto the Hills"includes the respective analyses of all movements as well as the analysis of the entire work; chapter 5“the fulfillment in my own compositional ideas"is the application after the writer finishes the research of Unto the Hills; chapter 6“conclusion"summarizes the thesis, and the writer proposes her thought after the research.
一、中文專書
于潤洋。《西方音樂通史》。上海:上海音樂出版社,2001。
李美文。《從演奏法觀點探討喬治克倫姆六首鋼琴獨奏曲》。臺北市:華泰文化總經銷,2000。
余丹紅。《放耳聽世界:約翰凱奇傳》。上海:上海音樂,2001。
潘皇龍。《讓我們來欣賞現代音樂》。臺北:全音樂譜,1987。
蕭慶瑜。《法國近代鋼琴音樂:從德布西到杜悌尤》。臺北:國立編譯館,2009。
謝隆廣。〈史托克豪森的音樂─《光-水》之分析研究〉。臺北市:致凡音樂,2002。
Griffiths, Paul.《現代音樂史》(A Concise of Modern music)。林勝儀 譯。臺北市:全音,1987。
Lambert, Rosemary.《劍橋藝術史-二十世紀》(The Cambridge Introduction To Art- The Twentieth Century)。錢承旦 譯。臺北:桂冠圖書,2000。
二、西文專書
Cohen, David. George Crumb: A Bio-Bibliography. Westport: Greenwood Press, 2002.
Gillespie, Don. George Crumb: Profile of a Composer. New York: C. F. Peters Corporation, 1986.
Barry, Malcolm / Parker, Roger. Score reading: 20th Century. Oxford University Press, 1987.
三、 學位論文
林淑芬。《圖畫式記譜法》。臺北市立教育大學碩士論文,2008。
許萓庭。《初探美國二十世紀非傳統鋼琴技巧:以柯維爾、凱基、克倫姆之作品為 例》。國立中山大學音樂研究所碩士論文,2005。
四、 中文期刊
趙菁文。〈音樂新點子〉《PAR表演藝術》273期(九月號,2015)。
五、 作品樂譜
Crumb, George. Unto the hills. New York: Peters edition, 2002.
. Makrokosmos I. New York: Peters edition, 1972.
六、 有聲資料
Crumb, George. Unto the Hills/ Black Angels. George Crumb, Ann Crumb, Orchestra 2001, James Freeman, Marc Antonio Barone and Miro String Quartet. BCD9139. CD, 2003.
. Complete George Crumb edition, volume ten : the River of Life / Unto the Hills. Ann Crumb, George Crumb, Orchestra 2001 and James Freeman. BCD9218. CD, 2007.
七、 網路資料
國家教育研究院雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網
http://terms.naer.edu.tw/ (accessed April 20, 2016).
臺灣博碩士論文加值系統
http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi/ccd=PJYQh7/login?jstimes=1&loadingjs=1&userid=guest&o=dwebmge&ssoauth=1&cache=1439300873495 (accessed February 1, 2016).
“About ─The Official George Crumb Website."in The Official George Crumb Website. http://www.georgecrumb.net/about/ (accessed October 4, 2015).
“George Crumb."in Encyclopedia of World Biography. http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G2-3404701592.html (accessed Oct. 11, 2015).
Pryer, Anthony.“graphic notation."in Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/opr/t114/e3008 (accessed November 4, 2015).
Whittall, Arnold. “aleatory music."in Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/opr/t114/e164 (accessed December 30, 2015)
Ian D. Bent, et al. “Notation. " in Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/grove/music/20114pg9 (accessed November 4, 2015)