簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 楊承豪
Yang, Cheng-Hao
論文名稱: 柯慈小說中的書寫倫理:文學潛能與書寫責任
Ethics of Writing in J. M. Coetzee’s Novels: Literary Potentiality and Writerly Responsibility
指導教授: 莊坤良
Chuang, Kun-Liang
學位類別: 博士
Doctor
系所名稱: 英語學系
Department of English
論文出版年: 2016
畢業學年度: 104
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 205
中文關鍵詞: 書寫潛能責任倫理受苦記憶
英文關鍵詞: writing, potentiality, responsibility, ethics, suffering, memory
DOI URL: https://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202204892
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:155下載:8
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 本論文探討南非小說家柯慈小說中的書寫倫理。在閱讀柯慈的作品時,大多數批評家將書寫和倫理視為二個獨立的概念,認為柯慈的作品具有倫理的面向是因為其作品討論了倫理議題。本論文批判此概念的謬誤。柯慈的書寫本身即是倫理的展現:文學無法被固化而具有重塑現實觀的潛能,而倫理挑戰我們重新思考自我與他者的關係,二者緊密結合。第一章透過閱讀《壞年頭日誌》討論文學的潛能如何去本體化。此文本特殊的結構──每頁分為三層並有三段的不同敘述同時進行──使其成為幾乎無法(以正常方式)閱讀的文本,然而此特殊的寫作結構揭露所有系統的“彷如”狀態 (the “as-if”)。第二章處理書寫責任的問題。責任應被理解成德希達所談的絕對責任。我將閱讀《聖彼得堡的文豪》和《伊莉莎白.卡斯特洛》二個文本,討論柯慈的書寫如何回應他者。第三章探討在《鐵器年代》中柯慈如何書寫無法言說和再現的受苦經驗。然而柯慈並不將受苦視為屬於他者的問題,受苦是全人類共有的經驗,受苦促使我們重新思索自我與他者的倫理關係。最後一章討論《耶穌的童年》中的記憶倫理問題。對柯慈來說,書寫本身就是見證,書寫的倫理性根植於見證歷史中被遺忘的他者和被遺忘的記憶。新的國家建立在和歷史的決裂,記憶歷史卻成為遺忘歷史。此文本促使我們思考,在處理歷史記憶時,是否能不被制式化和實證的價值標準所匡限,而能夠看到記憶最獨一的面向。

    This dissertation investigates the ethics of writing in Coetzee’s novels. Ethics and writing are not two separate notions yoked together in the reading of Coetzee’s writing. I argue that writing and ethics coincide as both have the performative dimension and exceed the constative order. Chapter I addresses the question of how literary writing has the potentiality to deontologize and reconfigure the order of actuality through reading Diary of a Bad Year. Diary is known, or notorious for its exceptional three-tiered structure of narrative, making it impossible to read in a conventional fashion. But this exceptional narrative structure reveals the fictionality, or the modality of the “as-if” structuring all ontological order of actuality. Chapter II engages the issue of writerly responsibility. This responsibility is to be understood as absolute responsibility “before the law” in the Derridean sense, and I will look into how Coetzee’s writing responds to the other in The Master of Petersburg and Elizabeth Costello. In Chapter III, I will read Coetzee’s Age of Iron to see how Coetzee writes the unspeakable suffering that resists representation and analytical framework. Perhaps the way to read and to listen to the suffering is through the “maimed language.” But Coetzee does not see suffering as other’s question. Suffering is a question that concerns us, and he shifts the discussion from the perception of suffering as other’s question to the site of pre-subjective ontological vulnerability where it is possible to reconceive a new and ethical self-other relation. In the last chapter, I will investigate the ethics of memory in Childhood of Jesus. If the state deals with history always in the past tense (the past as another country) and produces national archive in order to close the gate to the past, Childhood raises the singular in personal memory as a way to resist the national amnesia.

    Introduction 1 Chapter I: The Decreation of the World: Literary Potentiality in Diary of a Bad Year 17 Totality and Closure 22 Unreadability of Diary of a Bad Year 27 Literary Potentiality: The As-if 31 Chapter II: Writing as Acts of Responsibility in “Stavrogin” and Elizabeth Costello 55 From Politics to Ethics 55 Literary Writing: Fidelity and Betrayal 58 Writing as Acts of Responsibility 73 Chapter III: The Writing of Suffering and Ethics of Vulnerability in Age of Iron 95 Writing Suffering in South Africa 99 Suffering as a Political Question and the Discourse of Empowerment 105 “The Maimed Language” 118 Ethics of Vulnerability 130 Chapter IV: A Land without Memory: The Violence of Forgetting in The Childhood of Jesus 141 The Promise of the “New” South Africa: Against Normalization 145 The Past is not Another Country 156 Witnessing the Singular in Personal Memory 169 Conclusion 189 Works Cited 193

    Adorno, Theodor W. Aesthetic Theory. Trans. C. Lenhardt. London: Routledge, 1984. Print.
    ---. “Commitment.” Aesthetics and Politics. Ed. Ronald Taylor. London: NLB, 1977. Print.
    ---. Minima Moralia: Reflections from Damaged Life. Trans. E. F. N. Jephcott. London: Verso, 2005. Print.
    Agamben, Giorgio. Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life. Trans. Daniel Heller-Roazen. Stanford: Stanford UP, 1998. Print.
    ---. Potentialities: Collected Essays. Ed. and trans. Daniel Heller-Roazen. Stanford: Stanford UP, 1999. Print.
    ---. Profanations. Trans. Jeff Fort. New York: Zone Books, 2007. Print.
    ---. The Time that Remains: A Commentary on the Letter to the Romans. Trans. Patricia Dailey. Stanford: Stanford UP, 2005. Print.
    Ahmed, Sara. The Cultural Politics of Emotion. New York: Routledge, 2004. Print.
    Ajana, Btihaj. “Rethinking Community through Literature.” Journal for Cultural Research 11.2 (2007): 99-110. Print.
    Almond, Ian. “Derrida and the Secret of the Non-Secret: On Respiritualizing the Profane.” Literature and Theology 17.4 (December 2003): 457-471. Print.
    Amato, Joseph A. “Politics of Suffering.” International Social Science Review 69:1.2 (1994):23-30. Print.
    ---. Victims and Values: A History and a Theory of Suffering. Praeger, 1990. Print.
    Améry, Jean. At the Mind's Limits: Contemplations by a Survivor on Auschwitz. Bloomington: Indiana UP, 1980. Print.
    Antelme, Robert. The Human Race: Essays and Commentary. Trans: Jeffrey Haight. Northwestern UP, 2002. Print.
    Attridge, Derek. “Introduction: Derrida and the Questioning of Literature.” Acts of Literature. Ed. Derek Attridge. New York: Routledge, 1999. 1-32. Print.
    ---. J. M. Coetzee & the Ethics of Reading: Literature in the Event. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 2004. Print.
    ---. The Singularity of Literature. New York: Routledge, 2004. Print.
    ---. The Work of Literature. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2015. Print.
    Attwell, David. J. M. Coetzee and the Life of Writing. New York: Viking, 2015. Print.
    ---. J. M. Coetzee: South Africa and the Politics of Writing. Berkeley: U of California P, 1993. Print.
    ---. “The Life and Times of Elizabeth Costello.” J. M. Coetzee and the Idea of the Public Intellectual. Ed. Jane Poyner. Athens, Ohio: Ohio UP, 2006. 25-41. Print.
    Badiou, Alan. Saint Paul: The Foundation of Universalism. Trans. Ray Brassier. Stanford: Stanford UP, 2003. Print.
    Baker, Gideon. Hospitality and World Politics. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013. Print.
    Barnard, Jaco. “Reading and Writing the Archives: The TRC, Big Business and Reparations in Post-Apartheid South Africa.”Law, Memory and the Legacy of Apartheid: Ten Years after AZAPO v President of South Africa. Eds. Wessel le Roux and Karin van Marle. South Africa, U of Pretoria Law P, 2007. 93-106. Print.
    Bartoloni. “The Stanza of the Self: on Agamben’s Potentiality.” Contretemps 5, December 2004. 8-15. Print.
    Baudrillard, Jean. The Spirit of Terrorism. Trans. Chris Turner. London: Verso, 2002. Print.
    Bauman, Zygmunt. Postmodern Ethics. Cambridge: Blackwell, 1993. Print.
    Beardsworth, Richard. “The Messianic Now: A Secular Response.” The Politics to Come: Power, Modernity and the Messianic. Ed. Arthur Bradley and Paul Fletcher. London: Continuum, 2010. 15-25. Print.
    Bellin, Roger. “A Strange Allegory: J. M. Coetzee’s The Childhood of Jesus.” Los Angeles Review of Books. November 6, 2013. July 5, 2015. <https://lareviewofbooks.org/review/magical-child-troubled-child-on-jm-coetzees-the-childhood-of-jesus>
    Benjamin, Walter. Illuminations: Essays and Reflections. Trans. Harry Zohn. New York: Schocken Books. 2007. 253-264. Print.
    Berger, Peter. Pyramids of Sacrifice: Political Ethics and Social Change. Garden City, N. Y.: Doubleday, 1974. Print.
    Bernard-Donals, Michael. Forgetful Memory: Representation and Remembrance in the Wake of the Holocaust. Albany: State U of New York P, 2009. Print.
    Bethlehem, Louise. “11 February 1990, South Africa: Apartheid and After.” The Edinburgh Companion to Twentieth-Century Literatures in English. Edinburgh: Edinburgh UP, 2006. 240-50. Print.
    Blanchot, Maurice. “The Disappearance of Literature.” The Blanchot Reader. Ed. Michael Holland. Oxford: Blackwell, 1995. 136-42. Print.
    ---. The Infinite Conversation. Trans. Susan Hanson. Minneapolis: U of Minnesota P, 1993. Print.
    ---. The Space of Literature. Lincoln: U of Nebraska P, 1982. Print.
    ---. The Writing of the Disaster. Trans. Ann Smock. Lincoln: U of Nebraska P, 1986. Print.
    Boddice, Rob. “Introduction: Hurt Feelings?”Pain and Emotion in Modern History. Ed. Rob Boddice. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014. 1-15. Print.
    Bolesti, Maria. “Cannibalism and Literary Indigestibility: Figurations of Violence in Bart Koubaa’s De leraar.” Journal of Dutch Literature 3.2 (2012): 39-67. Print.
    Bradley, Arthur and Paul Fletcher. “Introduction: The Politics to Come: A History of Futurity.” The Politics to Come: Power, Modernity and the Messianic. Ed. Arthur Bradley and Paul Fletcher. London: Continuum, 2010. 1-11. Print.
    Brown, Wendy. States of Injury: Power and Freedom and Late Modernity. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton UP, 1995. Print.
    Burke, Séan. “The Responsibilities of the Writer.” Literary Theory and Criticism. Ed. Patricia Waugh. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2006.486-96. Print.
    Burns, Shannon. “Hospitality to Trauma: Ethics after Auschwitz.” Re-reading Derrida: Perspectives on Mourning and Its Hospitalities. Eds. Tony Thwaites and Judith Seaboyer. Lanham, Maryland: Lexington Books, 2013. 131-137. Print.
    Butler, Judith. Frames of War: When Is Life Grievable? London: Verson, 2010. Print.
    ---. Giving an Account of Oneself. New York: Fordham UP, 2005. Print.
    ---. Precarious Life: The Powers of Mourning and Violence. London: Verso, 2004. Print.
    Callahan, Daniel. “Foreword: Suffering and the Human Condition.” Suffering and Bioethics. Eds. Ronald M. Green and Nathan J. Palpant. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2014. ix-xi. Print.
    Caputo, John. The Prayers and Tears of Jacques Derrida. Bloomington: Indiana UP, 1997. Print.
    Cazeauz, Clive. The Continental Aesthetics Reader. London and New York: Routledge, 2000. Printed.
    Chopp, Rebecca. The Praxis of Suffering. Maryknoll, N.Y.: Orbis, 1986. Print.
    Christodoulidis, Emilios and Scott Veitch. “Reconciliation as Surrender: Configurations of Responsibility and Memory.” Justice and Reconciliation in Post-Apartheid South Africa. Eds, Francois Du Boisand Antje du Bois-Pedain Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2009. 9-36. Print.
    Cixous, Hélène. “Birds, Women and Writing.” Animal Philosophy: Essential Readings in Continental Thought. Ed. Matthew Calarco and Peter Atterton. London: Continuum, 2004. 167-73. Print.
    Clark, Timothy. Poetics of Singularity: The Counter-Culturalist Turn in Heidegger, Derrida, Blanchot and Later Gadamer. Edinburgh: Edinburgh UP, 2005.
    Clarkson, Carrol. Drawing the Line: Toward an Aesthetics of Transitional Justice. New York: Fordham UP, 2014. Printed.
    Coetzee, J. M. Age of Iron. New York: Penguin, 1991. Print.
    ---. Diary of a Bad Year. London: Vintage, 2008. Print.
    ---. Doubling the Point: Essays and Interviews. Ed. David Attwell. Cambridge, MA: Harvard UP, 1992. Print.
    ---. Elizabeth Costello: Eight Lessons. London: Vintage, 2004. Print.
    ---. Giving Offense: Essays on Censorship. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1996. Print.
    ---. The Childhood of Jesus. New York: Viking, 2013.
    ---. The Master of Petersburg. New York: Penguin, 1994. Print.
    ---. “The Novel Today.” Upstream (South Africa) 6.1 (1988): 2-5. Print.
    ---. “Two Interviews with J. M. Coetzee, 1983 and 1987.” From South Africa: New Writings, Photographs and Art. Eds. David Bunn and Jane Taylor. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1988. 454-64. Print.
    ---. White Writing: On the Culture of Letters in South Africa. Johannesburg: Radix, 1988. Print.
    ---. Youth: Scenes from Provincial Life II. New York: Penguin Books, 2002. Print.
    Coetzee, J. M. and Arabella Kurtz. The Good Story: Exchanges on Truth, Fiction and Psychotherapy. London: Harvill Secker, 2015. Print.
    Connolly, William E. “Suffering, Justice and the Politics of Becoming.” Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry (September 1996) 20.3: 251-277. Print.
    Critchley, Simon. “Derrida: The Reader.” Derrida’s Legacies: Literature and Philosophy. Ed. Simon Glendinning and Robert Eaglestone. London and New York: Routledge, 2008. 1-11. Print.
    ---. The Ethics of Deconstruction: Derrida and Levinas. Cambridge, Mass., Blackwell: 1992. Print.
    Cruikshank, Barbara. The Will to Empower: Democratic Citizens and Other Subjects. Cornell UP, 1999. Print.
    ---. “The Will to Empower: Technologies of Citizenship and the War on Poverty.” Socialist Review 23 (4): 29-55. Print.
    Culler, Jonathan. On Deconstruction: Theory and Criticism after Structuralism. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1983. Print.
    Cvetkovich, Ann. An Archive of Feelings: Trauma, Sexuality, and Lesbian Public Cultures. Durham: Duke UP, 2003. Print.
    Davis, Colin. Critical Excess: Overreading in Derrida, Deleuze, Levinas, Zizek and Cavell. Stanford: Stanford UP, 2010. Print.
    De la Durantaye, Leland. Giorgio Agamben: A Critical Introduction. Stanford: Stanford UP, 2009. Print.
    De Santana Pinho, Patricia. Mama Africa: Reinventing Blackness in Bahia. Duke UP, 2010. Print.
    Dean, Carolyn J. “Coda: Erasures; Writing History about Holocaust Trauma.” Science and Emotions after 1945: A Transatlantic Perspective. Eds. Frank Biess and Daniel M. Gross. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 2014. 387-414. Print.
    Dean, Mitchell. Governmentality: Power and Rule in Modern Society. London: Thousand Oaks, 1999. Print.
    Debrix, François and Alexander D. Barder. Beyond Biopolitics: Theory, Violence, and Horror in World Politics. New York: Routledge, 2011. Print.
    Deleuze, Gilles and Félix Guattari. Anti-Oedipus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia. London: Continuum, 2004. Print.
    Denise Almeida Silva “Cartesianism Reviewed: The Logic of the Body in J. M. Coetzee’s Fiction.” Stirrings Still: The International Journal of Existential Literature 3.1 (2006):82-109. Print.
    Derrida, Jacques. Aporias. Trans. Thomas Dutoit. Stanford: Stanford UP, 1993. Print.
    ---. Archive Fever. Chicago: Chicago UP, 1996. Print.
    ---. “Archive Fever.” Refiguring the Archive. Eds. Carolyn Hamilton, Verne Harris, Michèle Pickover, Graeme Reid, Razia Saleh and Jane Taylor. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2002. 38-60. Print.
    ---. “Before the Law.” Acts of Literature. Ed. Derek Attridge. New York: Routledge, 1992. 181-220. Print.
    ---. Deconstruction in a Nutshell: A Conversation with Jacques Derrida. Ed. John D. Caputo. New York: Fordham UP, 1997. Print.
    ---. Demeure: Fiction and Testimony. Trans. Elizabeth Rottenberg. Stanford: Stanford UP, 2000. Print.
    ---. Dissemination. Trans. Barbara Johnson. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1981. Print.
    ---. “‘Eating Well,’ or the Calculation of the Subject.” Who Comes After the Subject? Eds. Eduardo Cadava, Peter Connor and Jean-Luc Nancy. London: Routledge, 1991. Print.
    ---. “Faith and Knowledge: The Two Sources of ‘Religion’ at the Limits of Reason Alone.” Acts of Religion. New York: Routledge, 2002. 40-101. Print.
    ---. “Hospitality, Justice and Responsibility: A Dialogue with Jacques Derrida.” Questioning Ethics: Debates in Contemporary Philosophy. Eds. Richard Kearney and Mark Dooley. New York: Routledge, 1999. 65-83. Print.
    ---. Limited Inc. Evanston, IL, Northwestern UP, 1988. Print.
    ---. “Living On.” Deconstruction and Criticism. New York: Seabury P, 1979. Print.
    ---. Margins of Philosophy. Trans. Alan Bass. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1984. Print.
    ---. Negotiations: Interventions and Interviews, 1971-2001. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford UP, 2002. Print.
    ---. Of Hospitality. Trans. Rachel Bowlby. Stanford: Stanford UP, 2000. Print.
    ---. “Passages—from Traumatism to Promise.” Points ..: Interviews, 1974-1994. Stanford: Stanford UP, 1995. 372-97. Print.
    ---. “Passions: ‘An Oblique Offering.’” On the Name. Ed. Thomas Dutoit. Stanford: Stanford UP, 1995. 3-34. Print.
    ---. “Poetics and Politics of Witnessing.” Sovereignties in Question: The Poetics of Paul Celan. New York: Fordham UP, 2005. Print.
    ---. Points...Interviews, 1974-1994. Trans. Peggy Kamuf and others. Stanford: Stanford UP, 1995. Print.
    ---. Politics of Friendship. London: Verso, 2005. Print.
    ---. “Politics and Friendship.” Negotiations: Interventions and Interviews, 1971-2001. Ed. & trans. Elizabeth Rottenberg. Stanford: Stanford UP, 2002. Print.
    ---. Positions. Trans. Alan Bass. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1981. Print.
    ---. “Psyche: Invention of the Other.” Acts of Literature. Ed. Derek Attridge. New York: Routledge, 1992. 310-43. Print.
    ---. “Signature Event Context.” Limited Inc. Illinois: Northwestern UP, 1988. Print.
    ---. Specters of Marx: The State of the Debt, the Work of Mourning, and the New International. New York: Routledge, 1994. Print.
    ---. Spurs: Nietzsche’s Styles/Eperons: Les Styles de Nietzsche. Trans. Barbara Harlow. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1981. Print.
    ---. “The Deconstruction of Actuality.” Deconstruction: A Reader. Ed. Martin McQuillan. London and New York: Routledge, 2001. 527-54. Print.
    ---. The Gift of Death. Trans. David Wills. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1995. Print.
    ---. “‘This Strange Institution Called Literature’: An Interview with Jacques Derrida.” Acts of Literature. Ed. Derek Attridge. New York: Routledge, 1992. 33-75. Print.
    ---. Without Alibi. Ed. and trans. Peggy Kamuf. Stanford: Stanford UP, 2002. Print.
    ---. Writing and Difference. Trans. Alan Bass. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1978. Print.
    Donadio, Rachel. “Out of South Africa.” The New York Times: Sunday Book Review. 16 Dec. 2007. 25 Jan. 2014.
    <http://www.nytimes.com/2007/12/16/books/review/Donadio-t.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0>.
    Dooley, Gillian. J. M. Coetzee and the Power of Narrative. Amherst, New York: Cambria P, 2010. Print.
    Du Bois, Francois and Antje du Bois-Pedain. “Introduction.” Justice and Reconciliation in Post-Apartheid South Africa. Eds, Francois Du Boisand Antje du Bois-Pedain Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2009. 1-8. Print.
    Eagleton, Terry. Literary Theory: An Introduction. London: Blackwell, 1996. Print.
    Felski, Rita. Uses of Literature. Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub., 2008. Print.
    Foer, Jonathan Safran. Eating Animals. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 2009. Print.
    Foucault, Michel. Discipline and Punish. New York: Vintage Books, 1979. Print.
    Fritsch, Matthias. The Promise of Memory: History and Politics in Marx, Benjamin, and Derrida. Albany: State U of New York P, 2005. Print.
    Ganteau, Jean-Michel. The Ethics and Aesthetics of Vulnerability in Contemporary British Fiction. New York: Routledge, 2015. Print.
    Gaskin, Richard. Language, Truth, and Literature: A Defense of Literary Humanism. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2013. Print.
    Gaylard, Gerald. “Countering Context: Teaching Disgrace in South Africa.” Approaches to Teaching Coetzee’s Disgrace and Other Works. Eds. Laura Wright, Jane Poyner and Elleke Boehmer. New York: The Modern Language Association of America, 2014. 112-116. Print.
    Gordimer, Nadine. “The Idea of Gardening.” Critical Essays on J. M. Coetzee. Ed. Sue Kossew. New York: G. K. Hall, 1998. 139-44. Print.
    Green, Michael. “Social History, Literary History and Historical Fiction in South Africa.” Journal of African Cultural Studies 12.2 (December 1999): 121-36. Print.
    Gulli, Bruno. “The Ontology and Politics of Exception: Reflections on the Work of Giorgio Agamben.” Giorgio Agamben: Sovereignty and Life. Eds. Matthew Calarco and ‎Steven DeCaroli. Stanford UP, 2007. 219-40. Print.
    Hallward, Peter. Absolute Postcolonial: Writing between the Singular and the Specific. Manchester: Manchester UP, 2001. Print.
    Harries, Verne. “Contesting Remembering and Forgetting: The Archive of South Africa’s Truth and Reconciliation Commission.” Innovation, 24 (2002), 1–8. Print.
    Hatley, James. Suffering Witness: The Quandary of Responsibility after the Irreparable. Albany: State U of New York P, 2000. Print.
    Head, Bessie. A Woman Alone. Cambridge: Proquest LLC, 2006. Print.
    Head, Dominic. The Cambridge Introduction to J. M. Coetzee. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2009. Print. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511816901]
    ---. Nadine Gordimer. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1994. Print.
    Helgesson, Stefan. Writing in Crisis: Ethics and History in Gordimer, Ndebele and Coetzee. Scottsville, South Africa: U of KwaZulu-Natal P, 2004. Print.
    Hron, Madeleine. Translating Pain: Immigrant Suffering in Literature and Culture. Toronto: U of Toronto P, 2009. Print.
    Jefferess, David. Postcolonial Resistance: Culture, Liberation and Transformation. Toronto: U of Toronto P, 2008. Print.
    Johnson, David E. “As If the Time Were Now: Deconstructing Agamben.” South Atlantic Quarterly 106 (2007): 265-90. Print.
    Jolly, Rosemary and Derek Attridge. “Introduction.” Writing South Africa: Literature, Apartheid, and Democracy, 1970-1995. Ed. Derek Attridge and Rosemary Jolly. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1998. 1-13. Print.
    Just, Daniel. Literature, Ethics, and Decolonization in Postwar France: The Politics of Disengagement. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2015. Print.
    Kamuf, Pegg. “Introduction.” Without Alibi. Ed. and trans. Peggy Kamuf. Stanford: Stanford UP, 2002. 1-27. Print.
    ---. The Division of Literature: or the University in Deconstruction. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1997. Print.
    ---. “To Follow.” To Follow: The Wake of Jacques Derrida. Edinburgh: Edinburgh UP, 2010. Print.
    Kannemeyer, J. C. J. M. Coetzee: A Life in Writing. Trans. Michiel Heyns. Melbourne: Scribe, 2013. Print.
    Keightley, Emily and Michael Pickering. The Mnemonic Imagination: Remembering as Creative Practice. 2012. Print.
    Kermode, Frank. Essays on Fiction 1971–82. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1983. Print.
    Kristeva, Julia. Revolution in Poetic Language. Trans. Margaret Waller. New York: Columbia UP, 1984. Print.
    Kronick, Joseph G. Derrida and the Future of Literature. Albany: State U of New York P, 1999. Print.
    Kuzner, James. Open Subjects: English Renaissance Republicans, Modern Selfhoods and the Virtue of Vulnerability. Edinburgh: Edinburgh UP, 2001. Print.
    LaCapra, Dominick. “Trauma, Absence, Loss.” Critical Inquiry 25 (Summer 1999): 696-727. Print.
    Lamarque, Peter. The Philosophy of Literature. Wiley-Blackwell, 2008. Print.
    Leist, Anton and Peter Singer. “Introduction: J. M. Coetzee and Philosophy.” J. M. Coetzee and Ethics. Ed. Anton Leist and Peter Singer. New York: Columbia UP, 2010. 1-15.
    Levinas, Emmanuel. Of God Who Comes to Mind. Trans. Bettina Bergo. Stanford: Stanford UP, 1998. Print.
    ---. Otherwise than Being, or Beyond Essence. Trans. Alphonso Lingis. Pittsburgh, Pa.: Duquesne UP, 1998. Print.
    ---. “Reality and Its Shadow.” The Levinas Reader. Ed. Sean Hand. Blackwell, 1989. 129-43.
    ---. “Useless Suffering. Entre Nous: Thinking-of-the-Other. Trans. Michael B. Smith and Barbara Harshav. London: Continuum, 1998. 91-101. Print.
    Levine, Michael G. A Weak Messianic Power: Figures of a Time to Come in Benjamin, Derrida, and Celan. New York: Fordham UP, 2014. Print.
    Lopez, Maria J. “Miguel de Cervantes and J. M. Coetzee: An Unacknowledged Paternity.” Journal of Literary Studies 29.4 (2013): 80-97. Print.
    Loving, Gregory D. “The Forgotten: Implications of Lyotard’s Heidegger and ‘the jews’ for Issues of Race in Philosophical Discourse.”Philosophical Studies in Education 39 (2008): 97-106. Print.
    Lyotard, Jean-Francois. Heidegger and the jews. Minneapolis: U of Minnesota P, 1990. Print.
    Lytal, Benjamin. “Son of God? J. M. Coetzee’s New Novel The Childhood of Jesus.” Newsweek Global 161.11 (March 15, 2013). June 4, 2015. <http://www.newsweek.com/son-god-jm-coetzees-new-novel-childhood-jesus-62915>.
    Macintyre, Alasdair. Dependent Rational Animals. Chicago: Open Court, 2001. Print.
    MacLeish Archibald. Collected Poems, 1917-1982. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1985. Print.
    Maimane, Arthur. “Can't you write about anything else.” Présence Africaine 80 (1971): 124-5. Print.
    Mamdani, Mahmood. “The Truth according to the TRC.” The Politics of Memory: Truth, Healing and Social Justice. Ed. Ifi Amadiume and Abdullahi An-Na’im. London and New York: Zed Books, 2000. 176-183. Print.
    Marais, Mike. Secretary of the Invisible: The idea of Hospitality in the Fiction of J. M. Coetzee. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 2009. Print.
    Marino, Gordon D and Susan E. “Paying Homage to the Silence of Suffering.” Suffering and Bioethics. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2014. 54-60. Print.
    Marshall, Donald G. “Memory, History, Forgetting.” 2007 Conference on Christianity and Literature. Dec. 19, 2015.
    <http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Memory,+History,+Forgetting.-a0161398595>
    McManus, Susan. Fictive Theories: Towards a Deconstructive and Utopian Political Imagination. Palgrave, 2005. Print.
    Meffan, James and Kim L. Worthington. “Ethics before Politics: J. M. Coetzee’s Disgrace.” Mapping the Ethical Turn: A Reader in Ethics, Culture, and Literary Theory. Eds. Todd F. Davis and Kenneth Womack. Charlottesville: UP of Virginia. 2001. 131-50. Print.
    Megill, Alan. Prophets of Extremity: Nietzsche, Heidegger, Foucault, Derrida. Berkeley: U of California P, 1987. Print.
    Meljac, Eric P. “Seductive Lines: The Uses of Horizontal Bars by Josipovici and Coetzee, and the Art of Seduction.” Journal of Modern Literature 30.1: 2009. 92-101. Print.
    Meskell, Lynn. “Trauma Culture: Remembering and Forgetting in the New South Africa.” Memory, Trauma and World Politics: Reflections on the Relationship between Past and Present. Ed. Duncan Bell. Palgrave Macmillan, 2010. 157-175. Print.
    Miller, J. Hillis. Black Holes. Stanford: Stanford UP, 1999. Print.
    ---. “Derrida and Literature.” Jacques Derrida and the Humanities: A Critical Reader. Ed. Tom Cohen. Oxford: Oxford UP. 58-81. Print.
    ---. The Ethics of Reading: Kant, de Man, Eliot, Trollope, James, and Benjamin. New York: Columbia UP, 1987. Print.
    Morphett, Tony. “Two Interviews with J. M. Coetzee. 1983 and 1987.” Triquarterly 69 (1987): 454-65. Print.
    Mulhall, Stephen. The Wounded Animal: J. M. Coetzee and the Difficulty of Reality in Literature and Philosophy. Princeton: Princeton UP, 2009. Print.
    Murray, Stuart J. “Allegories of the Bioethical: Reading J. M. Coetzee’s Diary of a Bad Year.” J Med Humanit (2014) 35: 321-334. Print.
    Naas, Michael. Derrida From Now On. New York: Fordham UP, 2008. Print.
    ---. Miracle and Machine: Jacques Derrida and the Two Sources of Religion, Science, and the Media. New York: Fordham UP, 2012. Print.
    Ndebele, Njabulo S. “Turkish Tales, and Some Thoughts on S. A. Fiction.” Review of Anatolian Tales by Yashar Kemal. Staffrider 6.1 (1984): 24-25, 42-48. Print.
    Norridge, Zoe. Perceiving Pain in African Literature. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013. Print.
    Nyers, Peter. Rethinking Refugees: Beyond State of Emergency. New York: Routledge, 2005. Print.
    O’Brien, Anthony. Against Normalization: Writing Radical Democracy in South Africa. Durham: Duke UP, 2001. Print.
    O’Sullivan, Michael. Weakness: A Literary and Philosophical History. London: Continuum, 2013. Print.
    Ogden, Benjamin H. J. M. Coetzee and the Problems of Literature. Ph.D. Dissertation, Rutgers, the State U of New Jersey, 2013. Print.
    ---. “The Coming into Being of Literature: How J. M. Coetzee’s Diary of a Bad Year Thinks through the Novel.” Novel: A Forum on Fiction 43.3 (2010): 466-82. Print.
    Oliver, Kelly. Witnessing: Beyond Recognition. Minneapolis: U of Minnesota P, 2001. Print.
    Orbinski, James. An Imperfect Offering: Humanitarian Action for the Twenty-First Century. New York: Walker, 2008. Print.
    Poleshchuk, Irina. “Heidegger and Levinas: Metaphysics, Ontology and the Horizon of the Other.” Indo-Pacific Journal of Phenomenology (2010) 10.2: 23-32. Print.
    Poyner, Jane. “Part One: Materials.” Approaches to Teaching Coetzee’s Disgrace and Other Works. Eds Laura Wright, Jane Poyer, and Elleke Boehmer. New York: The Modern Language Association of America, 2014. 3-16. Print.
    Prozorov, Sergei. Foucault, Freedom and Sovereignty. Aldershot, England: Ashgate, 2007.
    Rainbow, Paul. “Introduction.” The Foucault Reader. Ed. Paul Rainbow. New York: Pantheon Books, 1984.
    Raja, Masood Ashraf. “Introduction.” Critical Pedagogy and Global Literature: Worldly Teaching. Eds. Masood Ashraf Raja, Hillary Stringer, and Zach VandeZande. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013. 1-7. Print.
    Reagan, Charles. “Reflections on Paul Ricoeur’s Memory, History, Forgetting.” Philosophy Today 49 (3):309-316 (2005). Print.
    Reynolds, Thomas E. Vulnerable Communion: A Theology of Disability and Hospitality. Brazos P, 2008. Print.
    Richardson, Michael. “Torturous Affect: Writing and the Problem of Pain.” Traumatic Affect. Eds. Meera Atkinson and Michael Richardson. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2013. 148-170. Print.
    Ricoeur, Paul. “Memory and Forgetting.” Questioning Ethics: Contemporary Debate in Philosophy. Ed. Richard Kearney and M. Dooley. London: Routledge, 1999. Print.
    Robins, Steven. “‘Can’t forget, can’t remember’: Reflections on the Cultural Afterlife of the TRC.” Critical Arts 21(2007): 121-151. Print.
    Rose, Nicholas. The Politics of Life Itself: Biomedicine, Power, and Subjectivity in the Twentieth-First Century. Princeton: Princeton UP, 2007. Print.
    Roth, Marco. “Not a Paltry Thing.” The New York Sun. December 12, 2007. Aug. 24, 2015. < http://www.nysun.com/arts/not-a-paltry-thing/67947/>.
    Royle, Nicholas. “On Not Reading.” After Derrida. Manchester: Manchester UP, 1995. 159-73. Print.
    ---. Veering: A Theory of Literature. Edinburgh: Edinburgh UP, 2011. Print.
    Sachs, Albie. “Preparing Ourselves for Freedom.” Writing South Africa: Literature, Apartheid, and Democracy, 1970-1995. Ed. Derek Attridge and Rosemary Jolly. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1998. 239-48. Print.
    Samolsky, Russell. “Acts of Mourning.” J. M. Coetzee in Context and Theory. Ed. Elleke Boehmer, Robert Eaglestone, and Katy Iddiols. New York: Continuum. 2009. Print.
    Sanders, Mark. Ambiguities of Witnessing: Law and Literature in the Time of a Truth Commission. Stanford: Stanford UP, 2007. Print.
    Saussure, Ferdinand de. Course in General Linguistics. Ed. Charles Bally and Albert Sechehaye in collaboration with Albert Riedlinger. Trans. Wade Baskin. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1959. Print.
    Scarry, Elaine. The Body in Pain. Oxford: Oxford UP, 1985. Print.
    Seshadri, Kalpana R. HumAnimal: Race: Law, Language. Minneapolis: U of Minnesota P, 2012. Print.
    Shildrick, Margrit. Embodying the Monster: Encounters with the Vulnerable Self. Sage Pub., 2002. Print.
    Snyman, John. “Thoughts on Dealing with the Legacies of Radically Unjust Political Behavior.” Law, Memory and the Legacy of Apartheid: Ten Years after AZAPO v President of South Africa. Eds. Wessel le Roux and Karin van Marle. South Africa, U of Pretoria Law P, 2007. 3-9. Print.
    Sontag, Susan. Regarding the Pain of Others. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2003. Print.
    Stoekl, Allan. Politics, Writing, Mutilation: The Cases of Bataille, Blanchot, Roussel, Leiris, and Ponge. Minneapolis: U of Minnesota P, 1985. Print.
    Su, John J. Imagination and the Contemporary Novel. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2013. Print.
    Thwaites, Tony and Judith Seaboyer. “Introduction: Mourning’s Number.” Re-reading Derrida: Perspectives on Mourning and Its Hospitalities. Eds. Tony Thwaites and Judith Seaboyer. Lanham, Maryland: Lexington Books, 2013. 1-6. Print.
    Tighe, Carl. Writing and Responsibility. New York: Routledge, 2005. Print.
    Todorov, Tzvetan. “The Uses and Abuses of History.” Trans. Lucy Golsan. Ed. Howard Marchitello. What Happens to History: The Renewal of Ethics in Contemporary Thought. New York: Routledge, 2001. 11-22. Print.
    Turner, Bryan S. Vulnerability and Human Rights. University Park, Pa.: Penn State UP, 2006. Print.
    Vaihinger, Hans. The Philosophy of "As If": A System of the Theoretical, Practical and Religious Fictions of Mankind. Trans. C. K. Ogden. London and New York: Routledge, 2000. Print.
    Van Boheemen-Saaf, Christine. Joyce, Derrida, Lacan, and the Trauma of History: Reading, Narrative and Postcolonialism. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1999. Print.
    van der Vlies, Andrew. “‘[From] Whom This Writing Then?’”: Politics, Aesthetics and the Personal in Coetzee’s Age of Iron.” Approaches to Teaching Coetzee’s Disgrace and Other Works. Eds. Laura Wright, Jane Poyner and Elleke Boehmer. New York: The Modern Language Association of America, 2014. 112-116. Print.
    van Heerden, Andriaan. “Disgrace, Desire and the Dark Side of the New South Africa.” J. M. Coetzee and Ethics: Philosophical Perspectives on Literature. Eds. Anton Leist and Peter Singer. New York: Columbia UP, 2010. 43-63. Print.
    van Marle, Karin. “Law’s Time, Particularity and Slowness.”Law, Memory and the Legacy of Apartheid: Ten Years after AZAPO v President of South Africa. Eds. Wessel le Roux and Karin van Marle.South Africa, Uof Pretoria Law P, 2007. 11-31. Print.
    Vermeulen, Pieter. “Being True to Fact: Coetzee’s Prose of the World.”J. M. Coetzee and Ethics: Philosophical Perspectives on Literature. Eds. Anton Leist and Peter Singer. New York: Columbia UP, 2010. 269-289. Print.
    Walkowitz. Rebecca L. “For translation: Virginia Woolf, J. M. Coetzee and transnational comparison.” The Legacies of Modernism: Historicizing Postwar and Contemporary Fiction. Ed. David James. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2012. 243-263. Print.
    Walton, Heather. “Staging John Coetzee / Elizabeth Costello.” Literature & Theology 22.3 (2008): 280-94. Print. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/litthe/frn036>.
    Watson, Stephen. “The Writer and the Devil: J. M. Coetzee’s The Master of Petersburg.” New Contrast 22.3(1994): 47-61. Print.
    Weinrich, Harald. Lethe: The Art and Critique of Forgetting. Trans. Steven Rendall. Cornell UP, 2004. Print.
    Weld, Kristen. Paper Cadavers: The Archives of Dictatorship in Guatemala. Durham: Duke UP, 2014. Print.
    Wieviorka, Michel. Violence: A New Approach. Trans. David Macey. Sage, 2009. Print.
    Willenfelt, Johanna. “Documenting Bodies: Pain Surfaces.” Pain and Emotion in Modern History. Ed. Rob Boddice. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014. 260-276. Print.
    Wolfreys, Julian. Derrida: A Guide for the Perplexed. New York: Continuum, 2007.
    Wright, Laura. “Introduction: Teaching with/out Authority.” Approaches to Teaching Coetzee’s Disgrace and Other Works. Eds Laura Wright, Jane Poyer, and Elleke Boehmer. New York: The Modern Language Association of America, 2014. 19-30. Print.
    Zabala, Santiago and Michael Marder. “Introduction: The First Jolts.” Being Shaken: Ontology and the Event. Eds. Michael Marder and Santiago and Zabala. 1-10. Print.

    下載圖示
    QR CODE