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研究生: 陳巍中
Chen, Wei-Chung
論文名稱: 霍爾斯特《第一組曲》作品二十八第一號之作品分析、指揮詮釋與版本研究
The Analysis of Editions and Conducting Interpretation of Gustav Holst’s "First Suite in E-flat for Military Band", Op. 28, No.1
指導教授: 許瀞心
Hsu, Ching-Hsin
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 音樂學系
Department of Music
論文出版年: 2019
畢業學年度: 107
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 139
中文關鍵詞: 霍爾斯特第一組曲管樂指揮詮釋
英文關鍵詞: Gustav Holst, First Suite in E-flat for Military Band, Band, Conducting Interpretation
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU201900088
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:162下載:23
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  • 霍爾斯特《第一組曲》的誕生,可說是管樂原創作品中最具劃時代指標的里程碑。本論文將從管樂團在英國發展之歷史開始,探討英國軍樂隊如何受到土耳其與普魯士之影響,進而發展出擁有自己特色的管樂合奏文化,並在薩莫維(J. A. C. Somerville, 1872-1955)等有志之士的努力下,開創出適合現代管樂作品創作之環境。
    除了樂曲分析與指揮詮釋外,研究者也進一步針對《第一組曲》的創作背景、首演情形、報章雜誌之相關的報導與評論進行分析與說明。
    1970年代《第一組曲》手稿的發現,讓世人得以重新認識此曲最原始的風貌。本文將以較大篇幅分析1909年手稿中的蛛絲馬跡,試圖剖析霍爾斯特創作過程中可能有過的想法、思維與面臨困境時的抉擇與取捨。
    從1909年《第一組曲》手稿的完成,至2010年伊藤康英出版「原典版」樂譜,《第一組曲》在百年來以高達六種不同的樣貌呈現於世人面前。本論文亦將針對各版本進行討論,探討不同版本之配器、改寫方法、版本特色及勘誤。
    研究者希望透過此篇論文,讓讀者對《第一組曲》發展的脈絡,及其對管樂團發展之重要性有更全面的認識。

    Gustav Holst’s First Suite in E-flat for Military Band is regarded by many as the first orginal band composition. This thesis explores the history of military band in Britain, and how they developed their own culture under the influence of Turkish Jannisaries and Prussian Military Band. With efforts by patriots such as Somerville (J. A. C. Somerville, 1872-1955), it became possible for more original band compositions to become a staple repertoire for bands. Research further analyzes and illustrates the historic background, its premiere, and the reviews and comments on the several publications of the Suite.
    The original manuscript of this score was discovered in 1970s, allowing people to re-examine the Suite. The researcher also analyzed some clues found in these manuscripts, and anatomize the thoughts, the ideas, the challenges and the choices made by Holst while composing. The thesis then includes discussions of orchestration, transcriptions and corrections in the various editions of the Suite.

    摘要 i Abstract ii 目錄 iii 圖目錄 vi 譜目錄 ix 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究動機與目標 1 第二節 文獻回顧 1 第三節 研究範圍 2 第四節 研究方法 3 第二章 背景探究 5 第一節 管樂團於英國發展之歷史 5 第二節 《第一組曲》創作背景 14 第三章 分析與詮釋 23 第一節 第一樂章〈夏康舞曲〉樂曲分析 24 第二節 第二樂章〈間奏曲〉樂曲分析 34 第三節 第三樂章〈進行曲〉樂曲分析 42 第四章 《第一組曲》之指揮詮釋 47 第一節 第一樂章〈夏康舞曲〉 47 第二節 第二樂章〈間奏曲〉 58 第三節 第三樂章〈進行曲〉 62 第五章 《第一組曲》1909年手稿分析 69 第一節 手稿之封面、編制與替代聲部 70 第二節 第一樂章〈夏康舞曲〉手稿分析 77 第三節 第二樂章〈間奏曲〉手稿分析 87 第四節 第三樂章〈進行曲〉手稿分析 96 第五節 手稿中細管上低音號(Baritone)與粗管上低音號(Euphonium)之應用 100 第六章 《第一組曲》各版本樂譜分析 113 第一節 1921年版本 116 第二節 1948年修訂版本 116 第三節 1984年修訂版本 120 第四節 2005年修訂版本 124 第五節 2010年原典版本 129 第七章 結論 131 參考文獻 135

    中文參考書目
    Edward Aldwell, Carl Schachter。《和聲與聲部導進》。張己任譯。台北:小雅音樂有限公司2005。
    許雙亮。《近代管樂的形成與發展》。台北:文史哲出版社,2010。
    ______。《管樂合奏的歷史》。台北:文史哲出版社,2009。
    ______。《管樂界巡禮》。台北:文史哲出版社,2010。
    徐頌仁。《音樂演奏的實際探討》。台北:全音樂譜出版有限公司,2000。
    ______。《歐洲樂團之形成與配器之發展》。台北:全音樂譜出版有限公司,2001。
    廖年賦。《管絃樂指揮研究》。台北:全音,1996。

    外文參考書目
    Adkins, H. E. Treatise on the Military Band. 2nd revised ed. London: Boosey & Co., Ltd., 1958.

    Battisti, Frank L., On Becoming a Conductor: Lessons and Meditations on the Art of Conducting. Meredith Music Publication, 2007.

    Berlioz, Hector. Memoirs of Hector Berlioz. Translated by Eleanor Holmes Rachel Holmes, rev. Ernest Newman. New York: Dover, 1966.

    Burrows, Simon. French Exile Journalism and European Politics, 1792-1814. Suffolk: Boydell & Brewer Ltd, 2000.

    Farmer, Henry George. The Rise and Deveopment of Military Music. London: William Reeves, 1912.

    Green, Elizabeth A. H. and Gibson, Mark. The Modern Conductor. Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, 2004.

    Holst, Imogen. A Thematic Catalogue of Gustav Holst’s Music. London: Faber Music Ltd., 1974.

    ____________. Gustav Holst a Biography. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, 1988.

    ____________. The Music of Gustav Holst and Holst’s Music Reconsidered. Oxford
    University Press, 1986.

    Farmer, Henry George. The Rise and Deveopment of Military Music. London: William Reeves, 1912.

    Rudolf, Max. The Grammar of Conducting: a comprehensive guide to baton
    technique and onterpretation. Schirmer, Thomson Learning, 1995.

    Short, Michael. Gustav Holst: Letters to W. G. Whittaker. Glasgow: University of Glasgow Press, 1974.

    Burrows, Simon. French Exile Journalism and European Politics, 1792-1814. Suffolk: Boydell & Brewer Ltd, 2000.

    ____________. Gustav Holst the Man and His Music. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, 1990.

    Wallace Brockway, Herbart Weinstock. Men of Music: Their Lives, Times, and Achievements. rev. ed. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1966.

    學術論文
    Stith, Kenneth R. An analysis of The First Suite in E-flat by Gustav Holst. Kansas State University, 1975.

    期刊
    Fennell, Frederick. "Holst’s First Suite in Eb." The Instrumentalist , Febuary 2005.
    Mitchell, Jon C. "Early Performances of the Holst Suites for Military Band." Journal of Band Research 17, no. 2, 1982.

    報章雜誌
    Field, Rosco and CO. The London Gazette, no. 30928 (October 1, 1918): 11615.
    Birmingham Post, “City Police Band: Holst’s Suite in E Flat,” November 6, 1920.
    Richmond Times, July 17, 1920.
    The Morning Post (London), September 30, 1921.
    The Observer (London), October 2, 1921.
    The Times (London), “An Orchestra and a Military Band: Brahms and Holst,”。September 16, 1920.

    樂譜
    伊藤康英。《吹奏楽のための第1組曲〔原典版〕》。東京:日本楽譜出版社,2014。
    Holst, Gustav. First Suite in Eb for Military Band. London: British Library, 1909.
    ___________. First Suite in Eb for Military Band. Boosey & Co., 1921.
    ___________. First Suite in Eb for Military Band. Boosey & Hawkes, 1948.
    ___________. First Suite in Eb for Military Band. Edited by Colin Matthews: Boosey & Hawkes, 1984.
    ___________. First Suite in Eb for Military Band. edited by Frederick Fennell: Ludwig Masters, 2005.
    音樂辭典
    Apel, Willi. Harvard Dictionary of Music. 2nd ed. Cambridge: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.

    網路資源
    "History of Boosey & Hawkes." Accessed 21 December, 2018. http://www.boosey.com/aboutus/History.
    Wind Repertory Project contributors, "Articles:First Suite, " Wind Repertory Project, , http://www.windrep.org/index.php?title=Articles:First_Suite&oldid=18717 (accessed April 11, 2019).
    Bate, Philip, Trevor Herbert, and Arnold Myers. 2001 "Saxhorn." Grove Music Online. 20 Apr. 2019. http://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/grovemusic/view/10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.001.0001/omo-9781561592630-e-0000024667.
    Bevan, Clifford. 2001 "Euphonium [euphonion, tenor tuba in B♭]." Grove Music Online. 20 Apr. 2019. http://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/grovemusic/view/10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.001.0001/omo-9781561592630-e-0000009077.
    Schwandt, Erich, and Andrew Lamb. 2001 "March." Grove Music Online. 23 Apr. 2019. http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/grovemusic/view/10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.001.0001/omo-9781561592630-e-0000040080.

    影音資料
    Holst, Gustav. Suite No. 1 in E-Flat, Suite No. 2 in F; by Vaughan Williams, Folk Song Suite; The Eastman Symphonic Wind Ensemble, directed by Frederick Fennell, Mercury ‎– MMA 11063 (MG 50088), 1955. CD.
    Holst, Gustav. Suite No. 1 in E-Flat, Suite No. 2 in F; by Handel, Music For The Royal Fireworks; Bach, Fantasia In G. The Cleveland Symphonic Winds, directed by Frederick Fennell, Telarc –5038, 1978. CD.
    Holst, Gustav. Suite No. 1 in E-Flat. Tokyo Kosei Wind Orchestra, directed by Tatsuya Shimono. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AKIGs59nRc8.

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