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研究生: 董冠廷
論文名稱: 行動裝置上個人化地圖資訊平台
Research On Personal Geographic Information Platform On Android Mobile Device
指導教授: 葉耀明
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 資訊工程學系
Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering
論文出版年: 2011
畢業學年度: 99
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 65
中文關鍵詞: AndroidGoogle Map地理資訊系統XML原生資料庫Web2.0
英文關鍵詞: Android, Google map, GIS, eXist, Web 2.0
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:196下載:7
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  • 隨著網際網路與科技資訊的快速發展,生活中出現更多實用的地理資訊系統如電子地圖,搭配上近年來使用量與日俱增的智慧型手機,使得現代人的行動生活越趨豐富,在戶外使用智慧手機瀏覽電子地圖的機會也越來越多。但是現今智慧型手機上的電子地圖對於個人地圖資訊編輯以及地圖資訊分享的部分是較為缺乏的,且針對地圖資訊來說也沒有導入元數據的應用。
    因此,本研究旨在設計一個能在Android智慧型手機上操作且能分享地圖資訊之個人化地圖資訊平台,此平台結合編輯、分享、呈現等三項主要功能。編輯面提供友善的使用者介面,並以XML作為資訊儲存之技術,導入XML物件連結之概念;分享面加入伺服器端負責管理、搜索、傳遞使用者編輯之地圖資訊;呈現面延伸Web2.0概念,使得個人化地圖的資訊來源並不侷限在自我,而是來自於人與人之間的互動。
    最後將用本研究之系統,透過GPS全球定位系統將呈現面加上即時個人位置資訊,實作行動版校園地圖導覽,除此之外本研究中也呈現出旅遊行程以及私人地圖的應用。

    With the development of Internet and Information technology, there are more and more Geographic Information Systems such as Google Map. In recent years, the smart phone is getting popular by the people who want to enjoy modern information life. Mobile applications such as electronic map are important applications in smart phone, and frequently being used in outdoors. However, nowadays electronic maps in smart phone have the problems of lacking site editing information sharing functions, in addition ,they also does not provide flexibility of using metadata.
    Therefore, this research aims at a platform which is designed to operate with the smart phone and to share map information with the individual who used smart phone. The platform provides three main functions including editing, sharing and presenting site information according to different metadata. The geographic information in this platform are stored in XML format, and are viewed as the concept of XML objects. This system provides a server to manage, search, and transfer the data which is edited by users. The application scenario extends the concept of Web 2.0 on Google Map, which means the information provided in our system does not limit to the information shared by one user, but from the interaction among many users. In addition, our system is integrated with GPS to provide a variety of different electronic map applications, such as campus map, tour guide, or self customized map.

    第一章 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 研究動機與目的 2 1.3 論文架構 2 第二章 文獻探討 4 2.1 地理資訊系統 4 2.2 網路電子地圖 4 2.3 全球定位系統(Global Positioning System,GPS) 6 2.4 eXist儲存庫(eXist Native XML DataBase) 7 2.5 智慧型手機(Smart Phone) 9 2.6 Android 10 2.7 可延伸標記語言(eXtensible Markup Language) 12 2.8 KML(Keyhole Markup Language) 12 第三章 Android 個人化地圖資訊系統 14 3.1 系統架構 14 3.2 Android 使用者端設計 16 3.2.1 地圖編輯 16 3.2.2 地圖分享搜尋 18 3.2.3 地圖呈現 19 3.3 XML 資料格式與解析 20 3.3.1 地理資訊XML格式 21 3.3.2 圖片與使用者XML File 資料格式 25 3.3.3 XML File 解析 27 3.4 資料交換 31 3.4.1 上傳與下載 31 3.4.2 XQuery 32 3.4.3 地圖資訊物件關係 33 3.4.4 搜尋模組 35 第四章 系統開發與設計 37 4.1 系統開發及開發環境 37 4.2 使用者操作概念與流程 38 4.2.1 使用者案例圖(Use Case Diagram) 38 4.2.2 循序圖(Sequence Diagram) 39 4.3 系統呈現 42 4.3.1 系統主畫面 42 4.3.2 使用者功能呈現 44 4.3.2.1 新增參考點 44 4.3.2.2 新增點位 46 4.3.2.3 新增群組 49 4.3.2.4 地圖資訊載入 50 4.3.2.5 地圖資訊上傳 52 4.3.2.6 地圖資訊搜索下載 54 4.3.3 情境切換 57 4.4 系統分析 59 第五章 結論與未來發展 61 5.1 結論 61 5.2 未來發展 62 參考文獻 64

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