研究生: |
李易玲 Lee, Yi-Ling |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
紡織業綠色人力資源管理和企業永續發展對員工綠色行為之研究-以員工綠色價值為調節變項 A Study On The Textile Industry Green Human Resource Management and Corporate Sustainable Development on Employee Green Behavior- The Moderating Role of Employee Green Values |
指導教授: |
蕭顯勝
Hsiao, Hsien-Sheng 康雅菁 Kang, Ya-Chin |
口試委員: |
蕭顯勝
Hsiao, Hsien-Sheng 丁玉成 Ting, Yu-Chen 孫弘岳 Suen, Hung-Yue 康雅菁 Kang, Ya-Chin |
口試日期: | 2024/07/10 |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
科技應用與人力資源發展學系人力資源發展碩士在職專班 Department of Technology Application and Human Resource Development_Continuing Education Master's Program of Human Resource Development |
論文出版年: | 2024 |
畢業學年度: | 112 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 157 |
中文關鍵詞: | 綠色人力資源管理 、企業永續發展 、員工綠色行為 、員工綠色價值 |
英文關鍵詞: | Green human resource management, Sustainable development of enterprises, Employee green behavior, Individual green values |
研究方法: | 調查研究 |
DOI URL: | http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202401156 |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:122 下載:0 |
分享至: |
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
本研究主要探討綠色人力資源管理、企業永續發展與員工綠色行為之影響,並探討綠色人力資源管理對企業永續發展,以及企業永續發展對員工綠色行為的影響外,也進一步探討員工綠色價值對企業永續發展與員工綠色行為之間的調節效果。本研究以紡織業為研究範圍,並以任職於紡織業的台籍員工進行研究對象,並採問卷調查法以任職於紡織業的台籍員工為問卷調查對象,問卷將於專家審查後開始施測發送,並以LINE群組和社群平台作為網路問卷發放管道,實際回收問卷316份,無效問卷14份,合計有效樣本302份,有效回收率95.6%。取得問卷數據資料後,以結構方程模型來驗證研究模型與假設的成立與否。研究結果顯示:1.綠色人力資源管理對企業永續發展具有顯著正向之影響。2.企業永續發展對綠色員工行為具有顯著正向之影響。3.員工綠色價值對企業永續發展與員工綠色行為之間不具有顯著調節效果。根據研究結果,本研究針對紡織業者提出以下三點建議:1. 持續強化並完善綠色人力資源管理措施。2. 明確制定環境保護政策和指導方針,並將環境保護目標納入企業發展方向和營運管理中。3. 定期組織員工從事綠色公益活動,並鼓勵員工積極參與,將環境保護意識與綠色理念內化為員工自身的價值觀。
This study mainly explores the impact of green human resource management, corporate sustainable development and employee green behavior. It also explores the impact of green human resource management on corporate sustainable development and corporate sustainable development on employee green behavior. It also further explores employee green behavior. The moderating effect of value on the relationship between corporate sustainable development and employee green behavior. This study takes the textile industry as the research scope, and uses a questionnaire survey method to target Taiwanese employees working in the textile industry. The questionnaire will be implemented after expert review. The survey was sent out for testing, and LINE groups and social platforms were used as online questionnaire distribution channels. 316 questionnaires were actually recovered, 14 invalid questionnaires were collected, and a total of 302 valid samples were collected, with an effective recovery rate of 95.6%. After obtaining the questionnaire data, structural equation modeling was used to verify whether the research model and hypotheses were established. The results indicate: that 1. Green human resource management has a significant positive impact on the Sustainable development of enterprises. 2. Sustainable development of enterprises has a significant positive impact on employee green behavior. 3. Individual green values do not significantly moderate the relationship between the Sustainable development of enterprises and employee green behavior. Based on the findings, the study offers three recommendations for textile industry practitioners: 1. Continuously strengthen and improve green human resource management measures. 2. formulate environmental protection policies and guidelines, integrating environmental protection goals into corporate development directions and operational management. 3. Regularly organize green public welfare activities for employees and encourage active participation, internalizing environmental awareness and green principles as part of employees' values.
一、 中文部份
中小企業綠色環保資訊網(2022年1月14日)。上市櫃碳盤查時程出爐 金管會力推ESG評鑑制度。新聞資訊。https://green.sme.gov.tw/detail.php?lang=tw&type=1&id=2563
孔令玫(2017)。知覺綠色價值、綠色消費動機與綠色購買意圖關聯性之研究-以手工皂消費者為例(未出版碩士論文)。國立高雄應用科技大學。
王雅婷(2023)。組織氣候對員工綠色行為及延長工作時間之影響研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立高雄師範大學。
行政院國家永續發展委員會(2022年12月29日)。臺灣永續發展目標。行政院國家永續發展委員會。https://ncsd.ndc.gov.tw/Fore/aboutsdg
何晨瑋(2022年5月11日)。永續發展三面向「環境、社會、經濟」,應是「包容的同心圓」。ESG遠見。https://esg.gvm.com.tw/article/4797
吳明隆(2012)。SPSS操作與統計應用分析(二版)。五南。
季平(2021年10月1日)。永續是王道綠色浪潮下的企業革命。專案經理雜誌。https://www.pm-mag.net/Article/article_content.aspx?Tid=1137
金管會(2022年3月3日)。金管會將於近期發布「上市櫃公司永續發展路徑圖」。金融監督管理委員會。https://www.fsc.gov.tw/ch/home.jsp?id=1024&parentpath=0,2,310
徐瑋秋(2022)。綠色人力資源管理、綠色組織氣候和員工綠色行為之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。嶺東科技大學。
高明瑞(2007)。應用資料探勘技術挖掘進口客戶價值(未出版之碩士論文)。元智大學。
許雅棣、張國謙、劉冠陞(2016)。轉換型領導對企業競爭力之影響:探討員工綠色能力、企業綠色管理、策略性社會責任的中介效果-以國際觀光飯店為例。東海管理評論,18(1),1-48。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=a0000183-201607-201704260006-201704260006-1-48
陳怡穎(2014)。台灣成功綠色企業之探討-以中華航空為例。科技與人力教育季刊,1(2),33-52。https://doi.org/10.6587/JTHRE.2014.1(2).3
程琪方(2010)。企業綠化程度對企業競爭力之影響-以綠色人力資本為中介變項(未出版之碩士論文)。國立中央大學。
註:出自許仁利(2022)。初探聯合國「永續發展目標」(SDGs)。https://www.sdec.ntpc.edu.tw/p/16-1000-1671.php?Lang=zh-tw
黃佩鈺(2016)。從企業社會責任到永續發展:宏遠興業的策略轉向。紡織綜合研究期刊,26(3),43-53。https://doi.org/10.6439/TTRJ.201607_26(3).0006
蔡家華(2023)。深入人心的永續?探討永續領導對員工永續行為之影響(未出版之碩士論文)。淡江大學。
魯孝華(2013)。綠色企業特徵在求職決策時重要性之探討(未出版之碩士論文)。國立中央大學。
韓舒堯(2021年2月1日)。從利害關係人理念到應對氣候變遷 達沃斯論壇力推永續發展。財新網。https://index.caixin.com/2021-02-01/101658747.html
顧立民、趙忠傑(2016)。企業倫理與永續經營的關聯性分析-以台灣食安事件為例。企業社會責任與社會企業家學術期刊,1,75-86。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=P20160922004-201605-201609220043-201609220043-75-86
二、 外文部份
Ahmand, S. (2015) Green human resource management: policies and practices. Cogent Business & Management, 2(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.57030/23364890.cemj.30.3.3
Anderson, L., & Bateman, T. S. (2000). Individual environmental initiative: Championing natural environmental issues in U.S. business organizations.
Aparicio, M., Bacao, F., & Oliveira, T. (2017). Grit in the path to e-Learning success. Computers in Human Behavior, 66, 388-399. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.10.009
Arseculeratne, D. & Yazdanifard, R. (2014). How green marketing can create a sustainable competitive advantage for a business. International Business Research, 7(1), 130-137. https://doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v7n1p130
Bansal, P. & Roth, K. (2000). Why companies go green: A model of ecological responsiveness? Academy of Management Journal, 43, 717-736. https://doi.org/10.2307/1556363
Bansal, P. (2005). Evolving sustainably: A longitudinal study of corporate sustainable development. Strategic management journal, 26(3), 197-218. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.441
Bissing-Olson, M. J., Iyer, A., Fielding, K. S., & Zacher, H. (2013). Relationships between daily affect and proenvironmental behavior at work: The moderating role of pro- environmental attitude. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 34(2), 156–175. https://doi.org/ 10.1002/job.1788
Boiral, O. (2009). Greening the corporation through organizational citizenship behaviors. jJournal of Business Ethics, 87(2), 221-236. https://doi.org/ 10.1007/s10551-008-9881-2
Buzzelli, D. T. (1991). Time to structure an environmental policy strategy. Journal of Business Strategy, 12(2), 17-20. https://doi.org/ 10.1108/eb039397
Calia, R. C., Guerrini, F. M., & de Castro, M. (2009). The impact of Six Sigma in the performance of a Pollution Prevention program. Journal of cleaner production, 17(15), 1303-1310. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2009.05.001
Chen, Y. S. (2008). The positive effect of green intellectual capital on competitive advantages of firms. Journal of Business Ethics, 77 (3), 271-286. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-006-9349-1
Chou, C. J. (2014). Hotels’ environmental policies and employee personal environmental beliefs: Interactions and outcomes. Tourism Management, 40, 436–446. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.tourman.2013.08.001
Daily, B. F., Bishop, J. W., & Govindarajulu, N. (2009). A conceptual model for organizational citizenship behavior directed toward the environment. Business & Society, 48(2), 243-256. https://doi.org/ 10.1177/0007650308315439
Davidov, E., Schmidt, P., & Schwartz, S. H. (2008). Bringing values back in: The adequacy of the European Social Survey to measure values in 20 countries. Public Opinion Quarterly, 72(3), 420-445. https://doi.org/10.1093/poq/nfn035
Davis, J. (1991). Greening Business—Managing for sustainable development. Oxford: Basil Blackwell
Dumont, J., Shen, J., & Deng, X. (2017). Effects of green HRM practices on employee workplace green behavior: The role of psychological green climate and employee green values. Human Resource Management, 56(4), 613-627. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.21792
Dumont, J., Shen, J., & Deng, X. (2017). Effects of green HRM practices on employee workplace green behavior: The role of psychological green climate and employee green values. Human Resource Management, 56(4), 613-627. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.21792
Dumont, J., Shen, J., & Deng, X., (2017). Effects of green HRM practices on employee workplace green behavior: the role of psychological green climate and employee green values. Hum. Resour. Manag. 56 (4), 613-627. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.21792
Fayyazi, M., Shahbazmoradi, S., Afshar, Z., & Shahbazmoradi, M. (2015). Investigating the barriers of the green human resource management implementation in oil Industry. Management Science Letters, 5(1), 101-108. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2014.12.002
Fernández, E., Junquera, B., & Ordiz, M. (2003). Organizational culture and human resources in the environmental issue: a review of the literature. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 14(4), 634-656. https://doi.org/10.1080/0958519032000057628
Gilal, F. G., Ashraf, Z., Gilal, N. G., Gilal, R. G., & Channa, N. A. (2019). Promoting environmental performance through green human resource management practices in higher education institutions: A moderated mediation model. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 26(6), 1579-1590. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.1835
Hameed, Z., Khan, I. U., Islam, T., Sheikh, Z., & Naeem, R. M. (2020). Do green HRM practices influence employees’ environmental performance?”, International Journal of Manpower, 41(7), 1061-1079, https://doi.org/10.1108/IJM-08-2019-0407.
Hart, S., & Milstein, M. B. (2003). Creating sustainable value. Academy of Management Executive, 17(2), 56-69. https://doi.org/10.5465/ame.2003.10025194
Hsu, L. T., Chin, S. L., & Chih, C. C. (2017). The influence of organisational green climate onemployees’ green behaviours: evidence from the Eco Port of Kaohsiung. Int. J. Shipping and Transport Logisti, 9(6), 1-28. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJSTL.2017.086938
Hugaerts, I., Scheerder, J., Helsen, K., Corthouts, J., Thibaut, E., & Könecke, T. (2021). Sustainability in participatory sports events: The development of a research instrument and empirical insights. Sustainability, 13(11), 6034. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13116034
Iqbal, Q., Hassan, S., Akhtar, S., & Khan, S., (2018). Employee’s green behavior for environmental sustainability: a case of the banking sector in Pakistan. World J. Sci., Technol. Sustain.
Islam, T., Khan, M. M., Ahmed, I., & Mahmood, K. (2021). Promoting in-role and extra-role green behavior through ethical leadership: mediating role of green HRM and moderating role of individual green values. International Journal of Manpower, 42(6), 1102-1123. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJM-01-2020-0036
Jabbour, C. J. C. Freitas, T. P. Soubihia, D. F. Gunasekaran, A. & Jabbour, A. B. L. D. S. (2015). Green and competitive: Empirical evidence from ISO 9001 certified brazilian companies. The TQM Journal, 27(1), 22-41. https://doi.org/10.1108/TQM-01-2013-0013
Jabbour, C. J. C., (2011). How green are HRM practices, organizational culture, learning and teamwork? A Brazilian study. Industrial and Commercial Training, 43(2), 98-105. https://doi.org/10.1108/00197851111108926
Jabbour, C. J. C., de Sousa Jabbour, A. B. L., Govindan, K., Teixeira, A. A., & de Souza Freitas, W. R. (2013). Environmental management and operational performance in automotive companies in Brazil: the role of human resource management and lean manufacturing. Journal of Cleaner Production, 47, 129-140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2012.07.010
Jabbour, C. J. C., Santos, F. C. A., & Nagano, M. S. (2008). Environmental management system and human resource practices: Is there a link between them in four brazilian companies? Journal of Cleaner Production, 16(17), 1922-1925. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2008.02.004
Jackson, S. E., & Seo, J. (2010). The greening of strategic HRM scholarship. Organization Management Journal, 7(4), 278-290. https://doi.org/10.1057/omj.2010.37
Jamal, T., Zahid, M., Martins, J. M., Mata, M. N., Rahman, H. U., & Mata, P. N. (2021). Perceived green human resource management practices and corporate sustainability: Multigroup analysis and major industries perspectives. Sustainability, 13(6), 3045. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13063045
Katz, I. M., Rauvola, R. S., Rudolph, C. W., & Zacher, H. (2022). Employee green behavior: A meta‐analysis. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 29(5), 1146-1157. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.2260
Kim, Y. J., Kim, W. G., Choi, H. M., & Phetvaroon, K. (2019). The effect of green human resource management on hotel employees' eco‐friendly behavior and environmental performance. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 76, 83-93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2018.04.007
Larsen, T. J., Sorebo, A. M., & Sorebo, O. (2009). The role of tasktechnology fit as users’ motivation to continue information system use. Computers in Human Behavior, 25(3), 778-784. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2009.02.006
Leguina, A. (2015). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). International Journal of Research & Method in Education, 38(2), 220-221. https://doi.org/10.1080/1743727X.2015.1005806
Li, M., Qammar, R., Qadri, S. U., Khan, M. K., Ma, Z., Qadri, S., ... & Mahmood, S. (2023). Pro-environmental behavior, green HRM practices, and green psychological climate: Examining the underlying mechanism in Pakistan. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 11, 1067531. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2023.1067531
Low, K. P. (2013). Value matters or do values really make a difference. Educational Research, 4(4), 330-339. https://doi.org/10.1002/sfr.30863
Lu, H., Liu, X., Chen, H., Long, R. & Yue, T. (2017). Who contributed to “corporation green” in China? A view of public- and private-sphere pro-environmental behavior among employees. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 120, 166-175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2016.12.008
Mousa, S. K., & Othman, M. (2020). The impact of green human resource management practices on sustainable performance in healthcare organisations: A conceptual framework. Journal of Cleaner Production, 243, 118595. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118595
Muster, V., & Schrader, U. (2011). Green work-life balance: A new perspective for green HRM. German Journal of Human Resource Management, 25(2), 140-156. https://doi.org/10.1177/239700221102500205
Nagendra, A., & Kansal, S. (2015). Reducing carbon footprint through green HRM. Retrieved from https://www.sibm.edu/assets/pdf/samvad8/reducingcarbon.pdf
Norton, T. A., Stacey, L. P., Zacher, H. & Ashkanasy, N. M. (2015). Employee green behavior:A theoretical framework, multilevel review, and future research agenda. Organization and Environment, 28(1), 103-125. https://doi.org/10.1177/1086026615575773
Norton, T. A., Zacher, H., & Ashkanasy, N. M. (2014). Organisational sustainability policies and employee green behaviour: The mediating role of work climate perceptions. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 38, 49-54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2013.12.008
Nunnally, J. C. (1978). Psychometric Theory. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Ones, D.S.,& Dilchert, S., (2012). Environmental sustainability at work: A call to action.Indust. Org. Psychol. 5 (4), 444-466. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-9434.2012.01478.x
Opatha, H. (2013). Green human resource management: A simplified introduction. Proceedings of the HR Dialogue, 1(1), 11-21. http://dr.lib.sjp.ac.lk/handle/123456789/3734
Opatha, H. H. P., & Arulrajah, A. A. (2014). Green human resource management: Simplified general reflections. International Business Research, 7(8), 101-112. https://doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v7n8p101
Pham, N. T., Tučková, Z., & Jabbour, C. J. C. (2019). Greening the hospitality industry: How do green human resource management practices influence organizational citizenship behavior in hotels? A mixed-methods study. Tourism Management, 72, 386-399. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2018.12.008
Ramus, C. A., & Killmer, A. B. C. (2007). Corporate greening through prosocial extra-role behavior–a conceptual framework for employee motivation. Business Strategy and the Environment, 16(8), 554–570. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.504
Ramus, C. A., & Steger, U. (2000). The roles of supervisory support behaviours and environmental policy in employee ‘‘ecoinitiatives’’ at leading-edge European companies. Academy of Management Journal, 43(4), 605-626. https://doi.org/10.2307/1556357
Renwick, D. W. S. Redman, T. & Maguire, S. (2013). Green Human Resource Management: A Review and Research Agenda. International Journal of Management Reviews, 15, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2370.2011.00328.x
Renwick, D. W., Jabbour, C. J., Muller-Camen, M., Redman, T., & Wilkinson, A. (2016). Contemporary developments in Green (environmental) HRM scholarship. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 27(2), 114-128. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585192.2015.1105844
Robertson, J. L., & Barling, J. (2013). Greening organizations through leaders' influence on employees' proenvironmental behaviors. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 34(2), 176-194. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.1820
Roscoe, S., Subramanian, N., Jabbour, C. J., & Chong, T. (2019). Green human resource management and the enablers of green organisational culture: Enhancing a firm's environmental performance for sustainable development. Business Strategy and the Environment, 28(5), 737-749. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2277
Saeed, B. B., Afsar, B.,Hafeez, S., Khan, I., Tahir, M.,& Afridi,M. A. (2019). Promoting employee’s proenvironmental behavior through green human resource management practices. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 26 (2), 424-438. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.1694
Sayekti, Y. (2015). Strategic corporate social responsibility (CSR), company financial performance, and earning response coefficient: Empirical evidence on indonesian listed companies. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 211, 411-420. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.11.054
Shrivastava, P. (1996). Going Greening: profiting the corporation and the environment. Ohio: Thomson Executive Press
Tang, G., Chen, Y., Jiang, Y., Paillé, P., & Jia, J. (2018). Green human resource management practices: scale development and validity. Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources, 56(1), 31-55. https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-7941.12147
Tariq, S., Jan, F. A., & Ahmad, M. S. (2016). Green employee empowerment: a systematic literature review on state-of-art in green human resource management. Quality & Quantity, 50(1), 237-269. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-014-0146-0
Uddin, M. M., & Islam, R. (2016). Green HRM: Goal attainment through environmental sustainability. Journal of Nepalese Business Studies, 9(1), 14-19. https://doi.org/10.3126/jnbs.v9i1.14590
Wagner, M., (2013). Green human resource benefits: Do they matter as determinants of environmental management system implementation? Journal of Business Ethics, 114(3), 443-456. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1356-9
Wu, S. I. & Wu, Y. C. (2014). The influence of enterprisers green management awareness on green management strategy and organizational performance. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 31(4), 455-476. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQRM-01-2013-0019
Xiao, C., & Buhrmann, J. (2019). Ideas to action: Environmental beliefs, behaviors, and support for environmental policies. Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences, 9, 196-205. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13412-019-00541-4
Yong, J. Y., Yusliza, M. Y., Ramayah, T., & Fawehinmi, O. (2019). Nexus between green intellectual capital and green human resource management. Journal of Cleaner Production, 215, 364-374. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.12.306
Yusoff, Y. M., Nejati, M., Kee, D. M. H., & Amran, A., (2020). Linking green human resource management practices to environmental performance in the hotel industry. Global Bus. Rev, 21(3), 663–680. https://doi.org/10.1177/0972150918779294
Yusoff, Y., Ramayah, T., & Othman, N. (2015). Why examining adoption factors, HR role and attitude towards using E-HRM is the start-off in determining the successfulness of green HRM? Journal of Advanced Management Science, 3(4), 337-343. https://doi.org/10.12720/joams.3.4.337-343
Zhang, W. Xu, R. Jiang, Y. & Zhang, W. (2021). How environmental knowledge management promotes employee green behavior: An empirical study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 18(9), 4738. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094738
Zhou, S., Zhang, D., Lyu, C., Zhang, H., (2018). Does seeing mind acts upon mind affect green psychological climate and green product development performance? The role of matching between green transformational leadership and individual green values. Sustainability 10(9), 3206. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10093206
Zibarras, L. D., & Coan, P. (2015). HRM practices used to promote pro-environmental behavior: a UK survey. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 26(16), 2121-2142. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585192.2014.972429