簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 曹苡証
TSAO, I-CHENG
論文名稱: 發展青少年靜態行為問卷之研究
A Study on Developing Sedentary Behavior Questionnaire for Adolescents
指導教授: 胡益進
Hu, Yih-Jin
廖邕
Liao, Yung
口試委員: 薛名淳
Hsueh, Ming-Chun
胡益進
Hu, Yih-Jin
廖邕
Liao, Yung
口試日期: 2023/01/04
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 健康促進與衛生教育學系
Department of Health Promotion and Health Education
論文出版年: 2023
畢業學年度: 111
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 60
中文關鍵詞: 青少年靜態行為問卷
英文關鍵詞: Adolescent, Sedentary behavior, Questionnaire
研究方法: 調查研究
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202300777
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:127下載:20
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 根據過去的研究調查,臺灣青少年每日的靜態行為時間,男生為7.7小時,女生更是高達為8.7小時;總體而言,無論男女,青少年在假日有高達8.2小時的靜態行為時間。綜整國外文獻,可發現青少年每日靜態行為時間介於5.8-9.3小時,因此各國之公部門也開始關注這項健康議題,並建議青少年應減少從事靜態行為的時間,藉此降低靜態行為對於青少年健康的風險。然而,目前仍缺乏可以使用在大型流行病學調查中的主觀測量工具,而在測量青少年靜態行為問卷部分,至今,國內外皆尚未能發展出同時具備良好信度與效度的工具,導致缺乏對於青少年靜態行為現況及趨勢的有效掌握,因此,本研究之主要目的在發展一份具有良好信度與效度的青少年靜態行為測量問卷並且「適合臺灣本土」之青少年。本研究採方便取樣方式,共計有 106 名學生參與研究,以西元2020年臺北市內湖區某國中八年級學生為研究對象。在再測信度部分,本研究請研究對象在間隔一週的時間裡填寫問卷兩次,再透過相依樣本t檢定、ICC組內相關係數以及斯皮爾曼相關係數進行分析。在效標關聯效度部分,研究對象會配戴三軸加速規 (Actigraph GT3X) 一週,運用斯皮爾曼等級相關分析,檢視問卷後測測量與加速規測量總靜態時間之相關性,再運用Bland-Altman Plot比較二者的一致性。本研究所發展出的青少年靜態行為問卷,在再測信度部分,平日靜態行為總時間的ICC係數為0.88 (0.82-0.91),假日為0.77 (0.68-0.84),平日的再測信度為0.45;假日的再測信度為0.41,證明本問卷的測量穩定性仍需加強;而校標關聯效度部分,問卷測量的總靜態時間與加速規測量總靜態時間,分別為平日的同時效度 (ρ=0.23, p< 0.05);假日的同時效度 (ρ= 0.34,p<0.05),皆未有顯著相關,且透過問卷資料發現,研究對象「平日」的平均靜態行為時間為每日14.74小時,「假日」的平均靜態行為時間為每日10.40小時。有鑑於臺灣目前有關青少年整體靜態時間之大型流行病學調查較為缺乏,因此,本研究以都會地區的青少年作為研究對象,並且初步發展青少年靜態行為問卷,而本研究發展出的問卷,將進一步測量相關數據,期能有助於了解臺灣青少年靜態行為的現況,並能與國際各國之現況進行比較。

    According to the previous research, the daily sedentary behavior time of Taiwan teenagers is 7.7 hours for boys and 8.7 hours for girls. Overall, teens of both genders had up to 8.2 hours of sedentary behavior during the holidays. Through the review of the foreign literature, it can be found that the daily time of sedentary behavior of adolescents is between 5.8 and 9.3 hours. Therefore, the public departments of various countries also began to pay attention to this health issue and suggested that adolescents should reduce the time of static behavior, so as to reduce the risk of sedentary behavior to their health. However, at present, there is still a lack of subjective measurement tools that can be used in large-scale epidemiological surveys. In the questionnaire for measuring sedentary behavior of adolescents, tools with both good reliability and validity have not been developed at home and abroad, resulting in a lack of effective grasp of the current situation and trend of sedentary behavior of adolescents. Therefore, The main objective of this study was to develop a sedentary behavior measurement questionnaire for adolescents with good reliability and validity and "suitable for local Taiwan" adolescents. A total of 106 students participated in this study using a convenient sampling method. The subjects were Grade 8 students of a middle school in Neihu District, Taipei in 2020. In the part of retest reliability, subjects in this study were asked to fill in the questionnaire twice in a one-week interval, and then analyzed through the correlation sample T-test, ICC intra-group correlation coefficient and Spearman correlation coefficient. In the criterion correlation validity part, subjects will wear Actigraph GT3X for one week. Spearman grade correlation analysis will be used to examine the correlation between the post-questionnaire measurement and the total static time measured by the accelerometer, and then Bland-Altman Plot will be used to compare the consistency between the two. In the questionnaire of sedentary behavior of adolescents developed in this study, the ICC coefficient of the total time of sedentary behavior is 0.88 (0.82-0.91) on weekdays, 0.77 (0.88-0.84) on holidays, and 0.45 on weekdays. The retest reliability of holiday is 0.41, which proves that the measurement stability of this questionnaire needs to be strengthened. For the calibration correlation validity part, the total static time measured by questionnaire and the total static time measured by accelerometer were the simultaneous validity of normal days (ρ=0.23, p<0.05). The simultaneous validity of holiday (ρ= 0.34,p<0.05) was not significantly correlated with each other. It was found through the questionnaire data that the average sedentary behavior time of the research object was 14.74 hours per day on weekdays and 10.40 hours per day on holidays. In view of the lack of large-scale epidemiological surveys on the static time of adolescents in Taiwan, this study took adolescents in metropolitan areas as research objects and initially developed a questionnaire on sedentary behavior of adolescents. The questionnaire developed in this study will further measure relevant data and help to understand the current situation of sedentary behavior of adolescents in Taiwan. And can be compared with the current situation of the international countries.

    謝辭 I 中文摘要 II 英文摘要 IV 表次 VIII 圖次 IX 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景與動機 1 第二節 研究目的 5 第三節 研究問題 5 第四節 名詞操作性定義 6 第五節 研究範圍與限制 9 第二章 文獻探討 10 第一節 青少年靜態行為 10 第二節 青少年靜態行為問卷測量 17 第三章 研究方法 22 第一節 研究架構 22 第二節 研究對象與方法 23 第三節 研究工具 24 第四節 研究步驟 27 第五節 資料處理與統計分析 28 第四章 研究結果與綜合討論 31 第一節 研究結果 31 第五章 結論與建議 49 第一節 結論 49 第二節 建議 51 參考文獻 53 附錄 58 附錄一 臺北市立大學人體研究倫理委員會審查核可證明 58 附錄二 青少年靜態行為問卷 59 附錄三 七日配戴(加速度感測器)紀錄表 60

    Affuso, O., Stevens, J., Catellier, D., McMurray, R. G., Ward, D. S., Lytle, L., . . . Young, D. R. (2011). Validity of self-reported leisure-time sedentary behavior in adolescents. Journal of negative results in biomedicine, 10, 1-9.
    Aibar Solana, A., Bois, J. E., Zaragoza, J., Bru, N., Paillard, T., & Generelo, E. (2015). Adolescents' Sedentary Behaviors in Two European Cities. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 86(3), 233-243. doi:10.1080/02701367.2015.1039891
    Ainsworth, B., Rivière, F., & Florez-Pregonero, A. (2018). Measurement of Sedentary Behaviour in Population Studies. In (pp. 31-56): Springer International Publishing.
    Almanasreh, E., Moles, R., & Chen, T. F. (2019). Evaluation of methods used for estimating content validity. Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy, 15(2), 214-221. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2018.03.066
    Aminian, S., & Hinckson, E. A. (2012). Examining the validity of the ActivPAL monitor in measuring posture and ambulatory movement in children. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 9(1), 119. doi:10.1186/1479-5868-9-119
    Atkin, A. J., Corder, K., & van Sluijs, E. M. F. (2013). Bedroom media, sedentary time and screen-time in children: a longitudinal analysis. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 10(1), 137. doi:10.1186/1479-5868-10-137
    Atkin, A. J., Gorely, T., Clemes, S. A., Yates, T., Edwardson, C., Brage, S., . . . Biddle, S. J. H. (2012). Methods of Measurement in epidemiology: Sedentary Behaviour. International Journal of Epidemiology, 41(5), 1460-1471. doi:10.1093/ije/dys118
    Bakker, E. A., Hartman, Y. A. W., Hopman, M. T. E., Hopkins, N. D., Graves, L. E. F., Dunstan, D. W., . . . Thijssen, D. H. J. (2020). Validity and reliability of subjective methods to assess sedentary behaviour in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 17(1), 75. doi:10.1186/s12966-020-00972-1
    Busschaert, C., De Bourdeaudhuij, I., Van Holle, V., Chastin, S. F. M., Cardon, G., & De Cocker, K. (2015). Reliability and validity of three questionnaires measuring context-specific sedentary behaviour and associated correlates in adolescents, adults and older adults. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 12(1), 117. doi:10.1186/s12966-015-0277-2
    Carson, V., Staiano, A. E., & Katzmarzyk, P. T. (2015). Physical Activity, Screen Time, and Sitting Among U.S. Adolescents. Pediatric Exercise Science, 27(1), 151-159. doi:10.1123/pes.2014-0022
    Chastin, S., Gardiner, P. A., Harvey, J. A., Leask, C. F., Jerez-Roig, J., Rosenberg, D., . . . Skelton, D. A. (2021). Interventions for reducing sedentary behaviour in community-dwelling older adults. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2021(6). doi:10.1002/14651858.cd012784.pub2
    Chen, T., Narazaki, K., Honda, T., Chen, S., Haeuchi, Y., Nofuji, Y. Y., . . . Kumagai, S. (2015). Tri-Axial Accelerometer-Determined Daily Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior of Suburban Community-Dwelling Older Japanese Adults. Journal of sports science & medicine, 14(3), 507-514. Retrieved from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26336336
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4541113/
    Chinapaw, M. J. M., Slootmaker, S. M., Schuit, A. J., van Zuidam, M., & van Mechelen, W. (2009). Reliability and validity of the Activity Questionnaire for Adults and Adolescents (AQuAA). BMC Medical Research Methodology, 9(1), 58. doi:10.1186/1471-2288-9-58
    Cliff, D. P., Hesketh, K. D., Vella, S. A., Hinkley, T., Tsiros, M. D., Ridgers, N. D., . . . Hardy, L. L. (2016). Objectively measured sedentary behaviour and health and development in children and adolescents: systematic review and meta‐analysis. Obesity Reviews, 17(4), 330-344.
    Colley, R., Garriguet, D., Janssen, I., Craig, C. L., Clarke, J., & Tremblay, M. S. (2011). Physical activity of Canadian children and youth: Accelerometer results from the 2007 to 2009 Canadian Health Measures Survey Statistics Canada, Catalogue no. 82-003-XPE. Health Rep, 22, 15-23.
    Guimarães, R. d. F., Silva, M. P. d., Legnani, E., Mazzardo, O., & Campos, W. d. (2013). Reproducibility of adolescent sedentary activity questionnaire (ASAQ) in Brazilian adolescents. Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano, 15, 276-285.
    Hardy, L. L., Booth, M. L., & Okely, A. D. (2007). The reliability of the Adolescent Sedentary Activity Questionnaire (ASAQ). Preventive Medicine, 45(1), 71-74. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2007.03.014
    Healy, G. N., Clark, B. K., Winkler, E. A. H., Gardiner, P. A., Brown, W. J., & Matthews, C. E. (2011). Measurement of Adults' Sedentary Time in Population-Based Studies. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 41(2), 216-227. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2011.05.005
    Hidding, L. M., Altenburg, T. M., Mokkink, L. B., Terwee, C. B., & Chinapaw, M. J. M. (2017). Systematic Review of Childhood Sedentary Behavior Questionnaires: What do We Know and What is Next? Sports Medicine, 47(4), 677-699. doi:10.1007/s40279-016-0610-1
    Hildebrand, M., Kolle, E., Hansen, B. H., Collings, P. J., Wijndaele, K., Kordas, K., . . . Ekelund, U. (2015). Association between birth weight and objectively measured sedentary time is mediated by central adiposity: data in 10,793 youth from the International Children’s Accelerometry Database. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 101(5), 983-990. doi:10.3945/ajcn.114.103648
    Katzmarzyk, P. T., Barreira, T. V., Broyles, S. T., Champagne, C. M., Chaput, J.-P., Fogelholm, M., . . . Church, T. S. (2015). Physical Activity, Sedentary Time, and Obesity in an International Sample of Children. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 47(10). Retrieved from https://journals.lww.com/acsm-msse/Fulltext/2015/10000/Physical_Activity,_Sedentary_Time,_and_Obesity_in.7.aspx
    Ku, P.-W., Steptoe, A., Lai, Y.-J., Hu, H.-Y., Chu, D., Yen, Y.-F., . . . Chen, L.-J. (2019). The Associations between Near Visual Activity and Incident Myopia in Children: A Nationwide 4-Year Follow-up Study. Ophthalmology, 126(2), 214-220. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2018.05.010
    Ku, P.-W., Steptoe, A., Liao, Y., Hsueh, M.-C., & Chen, L.-J. (2018). A cut-off of daily sedentary time and all-cause mortality in adults: a meta-regression analysis involving more than 1 million participants. BMC medicine, 16(1), 1-9.
    Ku, P.-W., Steptoe, A., Liao, Y., Hsueh, M.-C., & Chen, L.-J. (2019). A threshold of objectively-assessed daily sedentary time for all-cause mortality in older adults: a meta-regression of prospective cohort studies. Journal of clinical medicine, 8(4), 564.
    Leatherdale, S. T., & Harvey, A. (2015). Examining communication- and media-based recreational sedentary behaviors among Canadian youth: Results from the COMPASS study. Preventive Medicine, 74, 74-80. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2015.02.005
    Marques, A., Minderico, C., Martins, S., Palmeira, A., Ekelund, U., & Sardinha, L. B. (2016). Cross-sectional and prospective associations between moderate to vigorous physical activity and sedentary time with adiposity in children. International Journal of Obesity, 40(1), 28-33. doi:10.1038/ijo.2015.168
    Matthews, C. E., Chen, K. Y., Freedson, P. S., Buchowski, M. S., Beech, B. M., Pate, R. R., & Troiano, R. P. (2008). Amount of Time Spent in Sedentary Behaviors in the United States, 2003–2004. American Journal of Epidemiology, 167(7), 875-881. doi:10.1093/aje/kwm390
    Owen, N. (2012). Sedentary behavior: understanding and influencing adults' prolonged sitting time. Prev Med, 55(6), 535-539. doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2012.08.024
    Owen, N., Healy, G. N., Matthews, C. E., & Dunstan, D. W. (2010). Too Much Sitting. Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews, 38(3), 105-113. doi:10.1097/jes.0b013e3181e373a2
    Phillips, S. M., Summerbell, C., Hobbs, M., Hesketh, K. R., Saxena, S., Muir, C., & Hillier-Brown, F. C. (2021). A systematic review of the validity, reliability, and feasibility of measurement tools used to assess the physical activity and sedentary behaviour of pre-school aged children. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 18(1), 141. doi:10.1186/s12966-021-01132-9
    Prince, S. A., LeBlanc, A. G., Colley, R. C., & Saunders, T. J. (2017). Measurement of sedentary behaviour in population health surveys: a review and recommendations. PeerJ, 5, e4130.
    Rezende, L. F. M. D., Rodrigues Lopes, M., Rey-López, J. P., Matsudo, V. K. R., & Luiz, O. D. C. (2014). Sedentary Behavior and Health Outcomes: An Overview of Systematic Reviews. PLoS ONE, 9(8), e105620. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0105620
    Rostad, W. L., Basile, K. C., & Clayton, H. B. (2021). Association Among Television and Computer/Video Game Use, Victimization, and Suicide Risk Among U.S. High School Students. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 36(5-6), 2282-2305. doi:10.1177/0886260518760020
    Sardinha, L. B., Santos, D. A., Silva, A. M., Baptista, F., & Owen, N. (2015). Breaking-up Sedentary Time Is Associated With Physical Function in Older Adults. The Journals of Gerontology: Series A, 70(1), 119-124. doi:10.1093/gerona/glu193
    Scholes, S., Coombs, N., Pedisic, Z., Mindell, J. S., Bauman, A., Rowlands, A. V., & Stamatakis, E. (2014). Age- and Sex-Specific Criterion Validity of the Health Survey for England Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior Assessment Questionnaire as Compared With Accelerometry. American Journal of Epidemiology, 179(12), 1493-1502. doi:10.1093/aje/kwu087
    Sedentary Behaviour Research, N. (2012). Letter to the Editor: Standardized use of the terms “sedentary” and “sedentary behaviours”. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, 37(3), 540-542. doi:10.1139/h2012-024
    Terwee, C. B., Mokkink, L. B., van Poppel, M. N. M., Chinapaw, M. J. M., van Mechelen, W., & de Vet, H. C. W. (2010). Qualitative Attributes and Measurement Properties of Physical Activity Questionnaires. Sports Medicine, 40(7), 525-537. doi:10.2165/11531370-000000000-00000
    Trang, N. H. H. D., Hong, T. K., van der Ploeg, H. P., Hardy, L. L., Kelly, P. J., & Dibley, M. J. (2013). Longitudinal Sedentary Behavior Changes in Adolescents in Ho Chi Minh City. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 44(3), 223-230. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2012.10.021
    Tremblay, M. S., Aubert, S., Barnes, J. D., Saunders, T. J., Carson, V., Latimer-Cheung, A. E., . . . on behalf of, S. T. C. P. P. (2017). Sedentary Behavior Research Network (SBRN) – Terminology Consensus Project process and outcome. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 14(1), 75. doi:10.1186/s12966-017-0525-8
    Troiano, R. P. (2007). Large-Scale Applications of Accelerometers: New Frontiers and New Questions. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 39(9). Retrieved from https://journals.lww.com/acsm-msse/Fulltext/2007/09000/Large_Scale_Applications_of_Accelerometers__New.9.aspx
    W.H.O. (2022). Adolescent health in the South-East Asia Region. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/southeastasia/health-topics/adolescent-health?_trms=47122ce9336001ef.1650392541692
    Wang, C., Chen, P., & Zhuang, J. (2013). Validity and reliability of international physical activity questionnaire–short form in Chinese youth. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 84(sup2), S80-S86.
    Wang, W.-Y., Hsieh, Y.-L., Hsueh, M.-C., Liu, Y., & Liao, Y. (2019). Accelerometer-measured physical activity and sedentary behavior patterns in Taiwanese adolescents. International journal of environmental research and public health, 16(22), 4392.
    Yaghmaie, F. (2003). Content validity and its estimation. Journal of medical education, 3(1).
    王文宜, & 薛名淳. (2020). 客觀測量臺灣青少年身體活動量與靜態行為模式之研究. 臺灣運動教育學報, 15(1), 75-75.
    黃冠宇, 陳俐蓉, 劉羿德, 孫繼光, & 古博文. (2021). 臺灣青少年靜態行為問卷之發展. 體育學報, 54(1), 51-63.
    鍾錦鈿, 郭淑瑜, 陳昱廷, 林碧珠, 邊立中, & 陳淑如. (2021). 青少年螢幕式坐式行為使用時間與身體活動、心理社會適應與執行功能之相關性. [The Relationship Between Screen based Sedentary Behavior, Physical Activity, Psychosocial Adaptation, and Executive Function in Adolescents]. 新臺北護理期刊, 23(2), 36-50. doi:10.6540/NTJN.202109_23(2).0004

    下載圖示
    QR CODE