研究生: |
葉韻蘋 |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
高中生參加小論文比賽資訊素養差異之研究 |
指導教授: | 陳昭珍 |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
圖書資訊學研究所 Graduate Institute of Library and Information Studies |
論文出版年: | 2010 |
畢業學年度: | 98 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 93 |
中文關鍵詞: | 大六教學法 |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:143 下載:23 |
分享至: |
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
小論文寫作比賽從民國87年開辦,至99年6月已有83,724篇小論文投稿參賽,參與的學校每年持續增加,投稿的篇數也越來越多,顯示了活動的重要性,也獲得學校教師、學生的認同。在升學制度的激烈競爭下,學生撰寫小論文並非僅是投稿得獎的效益而已,其中能力與素養的獲得更是重要。近年來,資訊素養備受重視,學生應具備的資訊素養不再是傳統的讀寫能力,內涵更是多元,許多教師運用大六教學法提升學生的資訊素養,在基於小論文、資訊素養與大六之間的關聯性,展開本研究。其目的在了解高中生參加小論文寫作比賽的動機與過程,不同的性別、年級、區域的學生參加小論文比賽、及是否得獎的資訊素養差異。
依據文獻探討,採用自編之「高中生參加小論文比賽資訊素養差異之研究」問卷,進行調查研究小論文比賽的個人歷程及利用大六法檢測高中生的資訊素養差異。
研究結果發現,參加小論文比賽的個人歷程中,以師長鼓勵為主要動機,撰寫時主要碰到的困難是不知如何選訂題目;當碰到困難時,以同學互相討論為最先使用的解決方法,而多數的同學認為撰寫小論文對課業的影響是正面,撰寫小論文最主要的收穫為學會組織資訊。在高中生的資訊素養的六大面向中,以網路與電腦都有較高使用率。在性別上,女生的資訊素養平均高於男生。在年級的比較上,二、三年級的資訊素養優於一年級,在區域的調查上則是,中區的資訊素養高於東區、北區、南區,而參加小論文比賽的學生其資訊素養並非全都優於未參加的學生,得獎學生其資訊素養也並非都優於未得獎的學生。學校在推動小論文時,教師可與圖書館員(圖書教師)協同合作,推廣圖書館利用教育,引導同學深度利用圖書館各項資源,讓學生從學生時期就愛上圖書館,培養終身的悅讀習慣及良好的資訊素養。
The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact and relationships of high school essay writing contest on the 6 dimensions of information literacy(Big 6). The researcher designed a questionnaire to survey the personal process of the contestants and assess their information literacy.
The findings of this study was as the following:
1.The reason of writing essays came mainly from the persuasion and encouragement of teachers.
2. Not knowing how to choose a relevant topic was the mostly-mentioned problem.
3. When encountering a problem, the first solution ever tried was peer discussion.
4. Most contestants regarded the writing essay experiences as positive and beneficiary, which enhanced their ability of organizing information.
5. The contestants reported higher Internet and computer utilization rates.
6. The information literacy of females was higher than the males’.
7. The information literacy of 8th and 9th graders was higher than the 7th graders.
8. The information literacy of the contestants coming from Central Taiwan was higher than those from other areas.
9. There was no significant difference on the information literacy between contestants and non-contestants, and it was also true between the prize-winners and non-winners.
The cooperation between teachers and librarians was high recommended when promoting high school student essay writing. Students could be guided and taught to make the best use of library resources, and cultivate long-life learning as well as better information literacy.
中文文獻
升大學情報網(n.d.)。小論文寫作的方法。上網日期:2009.4.19,檢自:http://www.inhs.tc.edu.tw/senior/exs/ex04.htm
王元仲(n.d.)。淺談高中小論文寫作。上網日期:2008.10.30,檢自:http://www5.sysh.tc.edu.tw/write.htm
毛全良(2002)。使用Big Six 理論為基礎設計線上教學教案暨資訊素養之研究:以高中電腦概論為例。未出版之碩士論文,南台科技大學資訊管理研究所,臺南縣。
中學生網站(2005)。上網日期:2008.10.24,檢自:http://www.shs.edu.tw/index.php
中學生導航網(2005)。小論文評分參考指標。上網日期:2009.4.19,檢自:http://highschool.tw/pilot/p_essay/p_essay_01/p_essay_01_25.php
池增輝、張菀珍(1999,5月)。從終身學習的觀點論高中教師資訊素養之培育-以松山高中為例。資訊素養與終身學習社會國際研討會會議論文集(頁293-324)。臺北市。上網日期:2009.7.1,檢自:http://www.lib.pu.edu.tw/~jiang/1999/3-8.htm
岳立容(2004)。資訊素養教學研究─以大六教學法融入高中三民主義課程為例。未出版之碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學社會教育學研究所,臺北市。
林菁、洪美鈴(n.d.)。資訊素養融入國小社會領域—數位典藏的有效應用。上網日期:98.01.01,檢自:http://ilc.etech.ncyu.edu.tw/ilc/field.pdf
林菁、顏才富、陳宜欣(2005)。資訊素養融入國小社會領域—數位典藏的應用。教育資料與圖書館學。43(1),69-86。上網日期:98.09.01,檢自:http://research.dils.tku.edu.tw/joemls/43/43-1/069-086.pdf
林曉芳(2008)。統計學SPSS之應用Statistics-SPSS Operation and Application。臺北市,鼎茂。
吳明隆(2009)。SPSS操作與應用問卷統計分析實務:問卷統計分析實務。臺北市:五南。
教育部(2003)。高級中學圖書館設立及營運基準。上網日期:98.09.01,檢自:http://www5.sysh.tc.edu.tw/rule/highlaw.htm
國立北斗高級家事商業職業學校(2008),九十六學年度第二學期中學生網站小論文寫作指導實施計畫。
陳志祥(2007)。綜合高中學生學業成就、創造力與資訊素養之研究-以新化高工為例。未出版之碩士論文,國立高雄師範大學資訊教育研究所,高雄市。
教育部(2001)。中小學資訊教育總藍圖。上網日期:2009.8.24,檢自:http://www.edu.tw/files/site_content/b0089/guideline(9006).pdf
連明朗(2003)。資訊素養本位課程的規劃與執行。九十二年度全國高級中學圖書館主任業務研討會議。上網日期:2009.06.25,檢自:
http://wwwlib.ltsh.ilc.edu.tw/wwwlib/lib_conference/meeting42.htm#lib01
陳秋慧(2003)。綜合高中教師對學生資訊素養能力培養之調查研究。未出版之碩士論文,國立臺灣大學圖書資訊學研究所,臺北市。
康春枝(1999,5月)。培養中小學師生資訊素養之實際--以高師大附中為例。資訊素養與終身學習社會國際研討會會議論文集(頁123-138)。臺北市。上網日期:2009.5.24,檢自:http://www.lib.pu.edu.tw/~jiang/1999/two.htm
陳敬衡(2002)。資訊素養在高中國文科教學中的應用研究。未出版之碩士論文,輔仁大學圖書資訊學研究所,臺北縣。
陳俐燁(2002)。合作學習教學法與一般教學法於國小五年級音樂科教學之比較研究。未出版之碩士論文,國立屏東師範學院音樂教育研究所,屏東市。
黃久晉(2003)。高級中學學生資訊素養能力指標之研究。未出版之碩士論文,國立高雄師範大學資訊教育研究所,高雄市。
張玉燕(2004)。高職資訊素養教育課程之規劃。未出版之碩士論文,國立中興大學圖書資訊學研究所,臺中市。
張瓊穗主持(2005)。專題式學習之資訊應用能力培養研究(行政院國家科學委員會專題研究計畫成果報告,NSC93-2520-S-032-005)。臺北縣,淡江大學教育科技系。
張瓊穗、翁婉慈(2005)。以資訊大六觀點來檢測國小高年級學童資訊素養之研究─以台北市天母國小為例。國立臺北教育大學學報,18(2),297-322。
程良雄(2001)。淺談公共圖書館讀者的資訊素養。書苑季刊,48,1-11。上網日期:2009.1.2。http://www.ntl.gov.tw/publish/suyan/48/1.htm
葉汝擎(2003)。短篇故事與合作學習法在高中閱讀教學上的運用。未出版之碩士論文,國立高雄師範大學英語學系研究所,高雄市。
臺北市政府教育局(2005)。臺北市政府教育局推動中小學「資訊素養與倫理」實施計畫。上網日期:97.10.24,檢自:
http://210.243.34.252/enable/modules/news/article.php?storyid=1787
臺北市政府教育局(2005)。臺北市資訊教育白皮書第二期(91~93) 。上網日期:2008.10.24,檢自:http://www.edunet.taipei.gov.tw/public/pub2_content.asp?SEQ=1302
臺北市政府教育局(2005)。高中版「資訊素養與倫理」。上網日期:2009.6.24,檢自:http://www.csghs.tp.edu.tw/Zhongshan/information/index.htm
蔡幸蘭、林怡文、陳韋名(2003)。大學教育。上網日期:2009.6.24,檢自:http://homepage.ntu.edu.tw/~floratien/text/gen/921/college.pdf
鄭素梅(2007)。從小論文寫作比賽探討圖書資訊利用教育改進方向。上網日期:2009.6.24,檢自:http://www.shs.edu.tw/temp_pdf/eassy_20070906.pdf
賴苑玲(2001)。如何將Big Six 技能融入國小課程,書苑季刊,48。25-38。上網日期:2009.6.24,檢自:http://www.ntl.gov.tw/publish/suyan/48/25.htm
謝琇玲、陳碧祺、莊喬鈞(2007)。高中職學生電腦經驗、資訊素養與電腦態度之相關研究。中等教育,58(1),76-92。
西文文獻
ALA.(1989).Presidential Committee on Information Literacy: Final Report.Retrieved June 21,2009, from http://www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/acrl/publications/whitepapers/presidential.cfm
Alan,B.(2004).Australian and New Zealand Information Literacy Framework. (2 ed.).Australian and new Zealand Institute for information literacy(ANZIIL)and Council of Australian University Librarians(CAUL),1-47.
Retrieved March 8,2009, from http://www.anziil.org/resources/Info%20lit%202nd%20edition.pdf
American Library Association and the Association for Educational Communications and Technology.(1998).Information Literacy Standards for Student Learning Standards and Indicators. Retrieved March 8,2009, from
http://www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/aasl/aaslproftools/informationpower/InformationLiteracyStandards_final.pdf
Beth, M.Wong.(n.d.).Fifth Grade Big Six Animal Research Project. Retrieved May 2,2009, from http://www.nhusd.k12.ca.us/Hillview/big6.html
Bleakley,A.&Carrigan,J.(1994).Resource-based learning activities : information literacy for high school students.Chicago, IL:American Library Association.
DeLandshere,G.(1991). The Information Society and Education. Education and the Information Society.
Education and Manpower Bereau.(n.d.).Information Literacy Framework for Hong Kong Students :Building the capacity of learning to learn in the information age,
1-64.Retrieved May 19,2009, from http://www.edb.gov.hk/FileManager/EN/Content_1619/il_eng.pdf
ETF Information Literacy Committee.(2007).Informatio Literacy Standards K-12. Retrieved July 21,2009, from http://www.marinschools.org/InformationLiteracyStandards.pdf
Hindi, N. M., Miller, D., & Wenger,J .(2002). Computer literacy: Implications for teaching a college-level course. Journal of Information Systems Education,13(2),143-151. Retrieved June 14,2009, from http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa4041/is_200201/ai_n9068240/pg_4/
ISTE Career Center .(2007). Nets for students 2007.Retrieved June 19,2009, from http://www.iste.org/Content/NavigationMenu/NETS/ForStudents/2007Standards/NETS_for_Students_2007.htm
Johnson & Johnson (1989).Cooperative Learning Cooperation, a form of collaboration, is "working together to accomplish shared goals", 2. Retrieved May 2,2009, from http://www.ncrel.org/sdrs/areas/issues/students/learning/lr1coop.htm
Kathleen, L. S.(2001). The big6 and student achievement: Report of an action research study.Retrieved May 2,2009, from http://www.big6.com/2001/10/23/research-study-the-big6%E2%84%A2-and-student-achievement-report-of-an-action-research-study/
Kimmo, T.(2007) .Information Literacy 2.0.Retrieved June 22,2009, from http://pro.tsv.fi/stks/signum/200705/2.pdf
Kuhlthau , C. C. (1999) .Accommodating the User's Information Search Process: Challenges for Information Retrieval System Designers,25(3),12-16. Retrieved June 12,2009, http://www.scils.rutgers.edu/~kuhlthau/information_search_process.htm
Kuhlthau , C. C. (2006) . Information Literacy through Guided Inquiry: Preparing Students for the 21st Century. IASL – 2006 Conference – Lisbon, Portugal Retrieved June 12,2009, from http://comminfo.rutgers.edu/~kuhlthau/recent_presentations/iasl2/IASL%202006.doc
Kuhlthau , C. C., Jannica, H.,& Ross, J. T.(2008).The ‘information search process’ revisited: is the model still useful?.13(4).Retrieved June 21,2009, from
http://informationr.net/ir/13-4/paper355.html
Lincoln Public Schools .(1994).”Guide to Integrated Information Literacy Skills”,Lincoln Public Schools,NE.
Lisa, G.A.(2006). MISD SECONDARY LITERACY INITIATIVE 2006-2007. Retrieved June 19,2009, from http://www.misd.net/secondaryliteracy/secondaryliteracynetwork/SecondaryLiteracyInitiativeChart.pdf
Marie G.(2001).What is Information Literacy?.Retrieved July 8, 2009, from http://www.lib.utk.edu/instruction/infolit/infolit.html
McClure, C. R. (1994). Network literacy: A role for libraries?. Information Technology & Libraries,13 (2), 115–125.
Ontario School library Association.(1999).Information Literacy Studies Kindergarten to Grade 12. Retrieved May 21,2009, from http://www.accessola.com/action/positions/info_studies/index.html
Ralph, C. & Jesus, L.(2008).Towrads Information Literacy Indicators. Retrieved September 21,2009, from http://www.uis.unesco.org/template/pdf/cscl/InfoLit.pdf
Region VII California Technology Assistance Project.(1996).CTAP Information Literacy Guidelines K-12. Retrieved June 13,2009, from http://ctap.k12.ca.us/regions.html
Sarah, M., Shiang, K.K., Hui, Y.H.,& Mengping,T.(2007).New Literacies Instruction in Teacher Education.TechTrends ,51(5),24-31. Retrieved March 19,2009, from http://www.springerlink.com/content/8118245nk4445855/
SCONUL (1998).Information skills in higher education: a SCONUL Position Paper. Retrieved May 2,2009, from
http://www.sconul.ac.uk/groups/information_literacy/papers/Seven_pillars.html
Slavin, R. E., & Madden, N. A. (1979). School practices that improve race relations. American Educational Research Journal, 16 (2), 169-180. Retrieved March 19,2009,from http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICDocs/data/ericdocs2sql/content_storage_01/0000019b/80/35/d2/f3.pdf
The Association of College and Research Libraries.(2000).Information Literacy Competency Standards for Higher Education: Standards , Performance Indicators, and Outcomes. Retrieved March 19,2009, from http://www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/acrl/standards/standards.pdf
Wolf, S. E.&Brush,T.(2000).The big six information skills as a metacognitive scaffold in solving information-based problems. Retrieved June 14,2009, from http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICDocs/data/ericdocs2sql/content_storage_01/0000019b/80/19/26/2f.pdf