研究生: |
何易 Ho, I |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
莫札特《C大調加冕彌撒》之指揮詮釋研究 The Conducting Interpretation of W.A. Mozart's Coronation Mass in C Major, K.317 |
指導教授: |
孫愛光
Sun, Ai-Kuang |
口試委員: |
廖嘉弘
陳麗芬
孫愛光
Sun, Ai-Kuang |
口試日期: | 2022/01/05 |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
音樂學系 Department of Music |
論文出版年: | 2022 |
畢業學年度: | 110 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 206 |
中文關鍵詞: | 莫札特 、加冕彌撒 、彌撒曲 、指揮詮釋 |
英文關鍵詞: | W.A. Mozart, Coronation Mass, Mass, Conducting Interpretation |
研究方法: | 音樂詮釋分析 |
DOI URL: | http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202200034 |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:115 下載:26 |
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《加冕彌撒》為莫札特1779所創作的彌撒曲,是他在薩爾茲堡時期的重要作品之一。本研究從歷史、理論與分析、指揮詮釋等三大面向探討這部作品:在歷史面向上,本文歸納莫札特生平,並分析《加冕彌撒》之歷史背景,以及大時代對於本作品之影響。本研究發現,整部作品在曲式與結構上,均受到古典時期器樂曲發展之影響;而其相對短小的篇幅,亦是受限於當時薩爾茲堡縮減教會禮儀支出的影響。
在理論與分析方面,側重音樂理論與作曲技法的分析,深入探究《加冕彌撒》之曲式、和聲與配器等音樂內容。本研究結果發現,莫札特在本樂曲中大量三段體形式,並且在樂章間亦存在「主題統一」之創作手法,可見作曲家對樂曲之對稱結構的重視。最後,本文以歷史脈絡與音樂分析為基礎,進一步探討本作品之指揮與詮釋。包括音色選擇與性格之間的關聯、各項記譜與演奏法之詮釋細節、歌詞經文的咬字與語韻,以及指揮左手運用、速度變化與分割拍等技術重點。期待本文能成為所有對《加冕彌撒》有興趣的研究者與指揮者之參考依據,也為目前之莫札特研究社群盡一分心力。
Coronation Mass was composed by W.A. Mozart in 1779. It is one of the most important works in his Salzburg period. This paper examines Coronation Mass with three approaches: historical, theoretical and in terms of conductor interpretation. In the historical perspective, the research results show that the entire work was influenced by the development of instrumental music in the classical era in terms of both form and structure. And its relatively short length was also due to the reduction of church liturgical expenses in Salzburg at that time.
In terms of theory and analysis, the study focuses on music theory and compositional techniques. The results of this study reveal that ternary form is widely deployed in this piece. And the inter-movements "thematic unity" shows the composer's emphasis on the symmetrical structure. Finally, this paper further explores the conducting interpretation. It includes timbre and character, the details of interpretation in notation, the diction, as well as the conducting technique, including the usage of left hand, sub-division, tempo changes and so on. It is hoped that this paper will serve as a reference for all researchers and conductors interested in the Coronation Mass, as well as a contribution to the current Mozart research community.
一、中文部分
(一)專書
于蘇賢。《申克音樂分析理論概要》。北京:人民音樂出版社。1993。
李振邦。《教會音樂》。臺北:世界文物。2002。
徐頌仁。《音樂演奏的實際探討》。臺北:全音,1992。
徐頌仁。《歐洲樂團之形成與配器之發展》。臺北:全音,1989。
廖年賦。《管絃樂指揮研究》。臺北:全音,1982。
(二)學術論文
張惠玲。〈莫札特彌撒曲之音樂表現與教學研究—以加冕彌撒曲及莊嚴彌撒曲為例〉。國立臺南大學碩士論文,2016。
陳慧如。〈莫札特《加冕彌撒曲》之研究〉。國立臺南大學碩士論文,2016。
(三)翻譯專書
Goodall, Howard. 《音樂大歷史:從巴比倫到披頭四》(The Story of Music)。賴晉楷 譯。新北市:聯經。2015。
Grout, Donald and Claude Palisca.《西方音樂史》(A History of Western Music)。余志剛 譯。北京:人民音樂出版社。2010。
Ulrich, Homer. 《西方合唱音樂概論》(A Survey of Choral Music)。周立潭 譯。北京:中央音樂學院出版社。2008。
二、西文部分
(一)專書
Abert, Hermann. W.A Mozart: Yale University Press, 2007.
Eisen, Cliff, and Simon P Keefe. The Cambridge Mozart Encyclopedia: Cambridge University Press, 2006.
Eisen, Cliff, eds. Mozart: A Life in Letters: Penguin UK, 2006.
Forte, Allen and Steven. E. Gilbert. Introduction to Schenkerian Analysis: WW Norton, 1982.
Garretson, Robert L. Choral Music: History, Style, and Performance Practice. Pearson College Division, 1993.
Green, Douglass. Form in tonal music.New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 1979.
Green, Elizabeth. The Modern Conductor. Prentice Hall Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1997.
Hanning, Barbara. Concise History of Western Music. WW Norton & Company, 2020.
Harnoncourt, Nikolaus. The Musical Dialogue: Thoughts on Monteverdi, Bach, and Mozart. Hal Leonard Corporation, 1997.
Portowitz, Adena. The J.C. Bach-Mozart Connections: Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, 2009.
Shrock, Dennis. Choral Repertoire. Oxford University Press, 2009.
Turner, Walter. Mozart: The Man and His Works. London: Methuen & Company. 1965.
Walton, Charles. Basic Forms in Music. New York: Alfred. 1974.
Wingell, Richard and Silvia Herzog. Introduction to Research in Music. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 2001.
(二)學術期刊
Rosenthal, Karl August, and Theodore Baker. "The Salzburg Church Music of Mozart and His Predecessors." The Musical Quarterly 18, no. 4 (1932): 559-77.
(三)學術論文
Mok, Kui-ho. “Mozart’s Salzburg Masses and the Mass in C Minor, K.427.” M.A Thesis. The Chinese University of Hong Kong. 2008.
(四)辭典
Duckles, Vincent et al. “Musicology.” In Grove Music Online. Oxford University Press, 2001-. Accessed November 5, 2021.
https://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/grovemusic/view/10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.001.0001/omo-9781561592630-e-0000046710?rskey=R8unFZ
Eisen, Cliff and Stanley Sadie. “Mozart, (Johann Chrysostom) Wolfgang Amadeus.” Grove Music Online. 2001; Accessed 5 Sep. 2021.
https://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/grovemusic/view/10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.001.0001/omo-9781561592630-e-6002278233?rskey=Amtf0r&result=2.
Fallows, David. “Andante.” Grove Music Online. 2001; Accessed 28 Jun. 2021. https://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/grovemusic/view/10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.001.0001/omo-9781561592630-e-0000000854.
(五)影音資料
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus. Mass No.16, ‘Coronation.’ Concentus Musicus Wien, Nikolaus Harnoncourt(conductor). Warner. 1995.
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus. Mass No.16, ‘Coronation.’ Concentus Musicus Wien, Nikolaus Harnoncourt(conductor). Elatus. 1998.
(六)樂譜
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus. Missa in C KV 317. Holograph manuscript, 1779.
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus. Missa in C KV 317. Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, 1878.
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus. Missa in C KV 317(Vocal Score). New York: G. Schirmer, 1910.
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus. Missa in C KV 317. Edited by Dietrich Berke, Wolfgang Plath and Wolfgang Rehm. Neue Mozart-Ausgabe (New Mozart Edition), Series I, Sacred Vocal Works, Work Group 1: Massed and Requeim, Section 1: Masses, Volume 4. Kassel: Bärenreiter-Verlag, 1989.