約瑟夫．霍洛維茲（Joseph Horovitz, 1926-2022）為英國著名的作曲家和指揮家，無論在輕鬆或是嚴肅的創作都表現出色。他自1957年《單簧管協奏曲》（Clarinet Concerto）使用了新古典主義與爵士的綜合風格，並在之後許多成功的作品中應用了此手法，包括本文欲探討的《單簧管與鋼琴小奏鳴曲》（Sonatina for Clarinet and Piano）。
《單簧管與鋼琴小奏鳴曲》創作於1981年，是霍洛維茲與單簧管傑維斯．德．派爾（Gervase de Peyer, 1926-2017）的友誼結晶之一，也是他獻給妻子的經典之作。本曲也因其獨特的音樂結構與充滿變化的節奏形式，在當代單簧管作品中常被選為音樂會表演曲目。
本詮釋報告分為四個章：第一章節是緒論，包括研究動機與目的，以及研究方法；第二章是文獻探討，簡介作曲家霍洛維茲的成長背景、音樂學習經歷等，並討論他的創作風格，同時將探討《單簧管與鋼琴小奏鳴曲》的創作背景，揭示其創作靈感來源、目的和首演資訊等相關信息；第三章將分析此曲的曲式結構、拍號變化及和聲等等，並以鋼琴合作者的角度來探究合作技巧和詮釋可能；第四章是結語，綜合上述分析，對全文的重點進行歸納整理。

Joseph Horovitz was a renowned British composer and conductor known for his versatility in both light and serious musical styles. Since "Clarinet Concerto" in 1957, he combined styles of Neo-classicism and jazz, a technique applied successfully in many subsequent works including the Sonatina for Clarinet and Piano to be discussed in this report.
Sonatina for Clarinet and Piano was composed in 1981 and stands as one of the fruits of Horovitz's friendship with clarinetist Gervase de Peyer, as well as a dedication to his wife. Notable for its unique musical structure and varied rhythmic patterns, it is frequently chosen for concert program among clarinet and piano compositions.
This interpretive report is divided into four chapters. The first chapter serves as an introduction, outlining the research motivations and objectives as well as the methodology. The second chapter is a literature review, introducing the life and career of composer Joseph Horovitz and including discussions on his compositional style. Additionally, it also presents the composition background of the Sonatina for Clarinet and Piano, revealing its inspiration and the premiere information. The third chapter analyzes the musical structure and rhythmic variations of this sonatina, exploring collaborative techniques and interpretation possibilities from the perspective of the collaborative pianist. Finally, the fourth chapter provides a conclusion, summarizing the key points of the entire interpreting report.

【中文書籍】
洪萬隆。《音樂概論》。臺北：明文書局，1994。

Bermen, Boris。《鋼琴彈奏法》(Notes from the Pianist's Bench)。廖皎含 譯。臺北：五南圖書出版股份有限公司，2009。

Drake, Kenneth。《貝多芬鋼琴奏鳴曲－他本人的彈奏和教學》。(THE SONATAS OF BEETHOVEN, as He Played and Taught Them。王杰珍 譯。臺北：原笙國際有限公司，2008。

Kennedy, Michael。《牛津音樂辭典(下)》(The Oxford Dictionary of Music)。葉綠娜 譯。臺北：台灣麥克股份有限公司，1997。

Rago, Takabiro/ Mariangela。《豁然開朗！音樂術語即時通》(Viva la Musica!)。李鴛英 譯。臺北：美樂出版社，2010。

【中文論文】
周厚君。約瑟夫・霍洛維茲為《單簧管與鋼琴的小奏鳴曲》之樂曲分析與演奏詮釋。臺北：國立臺灣藝術大學音樂學系，2016。

顏宇豐。約瑟夫・霍洛維茲為《單簧管與鋼琴的小奏鳴曲》樂曲分析與詮釋。臺北：東吳大學音樂學系，2023。

【中文期刊】
曾靜雯。〈音樂新現實風格的現實性初探〉。《議藝分子》(10月號，1998)：74-75。

【外文書籍】
Foreman, Lewis. Contemporary British Music: the Twenty-Five Years from 1945 to 1970. London: Macdonald and Co, 1972.

Neuhaus, Heinrich. The Art of Piano Playing, Moscow: Kahn & Averil, 1998。

Routh, Francis. British Music Now: a Guide to the Work of Younger Composers. London : Paul Elek Publishers, 1975.
 
【網路資訊】
https://www.ajrrefugeevoices.org.uk/RefugeeVoices/joseph-horovitz, accessed February 6, 2024.

https://www.britannica.com/art/sonata-form , accessed February 6, 2024.

https://www.cosmankellertrust.org/joseph-horovitz-1926-2022/, accessed February 6, 2024.

https://www.gordonjacob.net/ , accessed February 6, 2024.

https://kids.britannica.com/students/article/Nadia-Boulanger/273309, accessed February 6, 2024.

https://www.theguardian.com/music/2022/feb/24/joseph-horovitz-obituary, accessed February 6, 2024.

https://www.wisemusicclassical.com/composer/723/Joseph-Horovitz/, accessed February 6, 2024.

【樂譜】
Horovitz, Joseph. Sonatina for Clarinet and Piano. London: Novello, 1981.