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研究生: 辛佩倚
PEI-YI HSIN
論文名稱: 多媒體遊戲在兒童空間定位學習上之研究
Fostering Children's Spatial Positioning Ability in a Multimedia Game-Based Learning Environment
指導教授: 張國恩
Chang, Kuo-En
宋曜廷
Sung, Yao-Ting
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 資訊教育研究所
Graduate Institute of Information and Computer Education
論文出版年: 2006
畢業學年度: 95
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 106
中文關鍵詞: 空間定位學習遊戲化軟體合作學習平板電腦
英文關鍵詞: spatial orientation learning, Multiplication learning, game-based learning software
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:233下載:60
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  • 空間能力一直是數學教育裡頭很重要的一環,空間能力好與否將會影響到學童往後的數學、自然,甚至是工程和英文學科的學習,與日常生活更是息息相關,然而國內卻很少做此類研究,特別是在有關於國小空間能力建立的教學。

    本研究目的為依據空間的教學和認知原則結合合作學習與遊戲化學習軟體的設計原則來實作數學空間遊戲化軟體,內容包含自我中心參照系統能力、固定的參照系統能力和協調的參照系統能力。本研究對象為小學二年級學生,探討此軟體對學生空間定位能力之促進效果。

    結果顯示學生在整體空間定位能力方面有促進效果;對大部份學生有促進學習動機的效果。

    Spatial ability is important in mathematical education, spatial ability will influence students’ learning on mathematics、science、engineering and English. Besides, the spatial ability also influences children’s activities every day. But previous research in this respect were not studied deeply, especial in the teaching of spatial location implemented in primary school.

    The purpose of this thesis is developing game-based learning software for spatial based on spatial teaching theory. The activities in the software include the games about training on egocentric orientation system of reference, fixed system of reference and coordinated system of reference. An experimental study was implemented in second-grade primary school for evaluating the software on the learning effects of spatial ability. The experimental results show the software have a good effect on students’ learning and motivation.﹒

    附表目錄                           ii 附圖目錄                           iii 第一章 緒論 …………………………………………………………………….1  第一節 研究動機 …………………………………………………………....1  第二節 研究目的 …………………………………………………………..7 第二章 文獻探討 …………………………………………………………….8  第一節 空間相關理論探討 ..…………………………………….………..8  第二節 電腦多媒體遊戲探討 ……………………………………………..18  第三節 合作學習 ………………………………………………………..25  第四節 國內外應用資訊科技於空間之研究比較 …………………………29 第三章 遊戲化學習軟體發展 34  第一節 教學原則與設計理念 ..……………………………………………31  第二節 教材架構 ………………………………………………………….34  第三節 系統架構 ……………………………………….…………………38  第四節 教材內容說明 ………………………………….…………………40 第四章、研究方法 ………………………………………………………………55  第一節、實驗對象 ……………………………………………………………55  第二節、實驗程序 ……………………………………………………………56  第三節、研究工具與材料 ……………………………………………………58  第四節、問卷說明 ……………………………………………………………70 第五章 結果與討論 ……………………………………………………………71  第一節 空間測驗分析結果 …………………………………………………71  第二節 問卷調查結果分析 …………………….…………………………78  第三節 討論 .……………. ……………. ……………. …………….80 第六章 結論與未來研究建議 ………………………………………………….82  第一節 結論 …………………………………………………………………82  第二節 未來研究建議 ………………………………………………………84 附 錄 ……………………………………………………………………………86 附錄一 空間定位前測試卷 …………………………………………………86 附錄二 空間定位後測試卷 …………………………………………………91 附錄三 問卷 ..……………………………………………………………,,…97 參考文獻 ..…………………………………………………………………………100 附表目錄                           ii 表3-1 教學整理表 …….……………………………………………….…………34 表4-1 前、後測驗工具摘要 ………………………………………………………58 表4-3 自我中心參造系統能力評分標準 …..……………………………………61 表4-5 固定的參造系統能力評分標準 …..………………………………………65 表4-7 協調的參造系統能力評分標準 ..…………………………………………69 表5-1 各組學生在本實驗各階段前後測之平均數與標準差總表 ..……………71 表5-2 整體空間定位能力測驗之組內迴歸係數同質性檢定摘要表 ..…………72 表5-3 整體空間定位能力測驗之共變量分析摘要表 ..…………………………72 表5-5 自我中心參照系統測驗之組內迴歸係數同質性檢定摘要表 ..…………74 表5-6 自我中心參照系統測驗之共變量分析摘要表 ..…………………………74 表5-7 固定的參照系統測驗之組內迴歸係數同質性檢定摘要表 ..……………75 表5-8 固定的參照系統測驗之共變量分析摘要表 ..……………………………75 表5-9 協調的參照系統測驗之組內迴歸係數同質性檢定摘要表 ..……………76 表5-10 協調的參照系統測驗之共變量分析摘要表 ..………………………..…76 表5-12 受試者在空間問卷上第一題的作答情形 ..….…………………….……78 表5-13 受試者在空間問卷上第二題的作答情形 ..….………………….………78 表5-15 受試者在空間問卷上第三題的作答情形 ..….……………….…………79 表5-16 受試者在空間問卷上第四題的作答情形 ...……………….……………79 表5-17 受試者在空間問卷上第五題的作答情形 ...…………….………………79 附圖目錄                           iii 圖3-2 系統架構圖 ………………………………………….….…………………39 圖3-3 合作學習情境圖 ….………………………………………….……………39 圖3-4 教學單元名稱介紹 ...………………………………………….……………40 圖3-5 走出迷宮I遊戲畫面 ..……………………………………….……………42 圖3-6 走出迷宮II 遊戲畫面 …..………………………………………………43 圖3-7 走出迷宮 II 教學畫面 ..…….……………………………………………44 圖3-8 走出迷宮III 遊戲畫面 ..……………………………….………………....45 圖3-9 紀念品館 遊戲畫面 ……………………………………………………..46 圖3-10 紀念品館 遊戲成功畫面 ………………………………………………47 圖3-11 找位置 遊戲畫面 ………………………………………………………48 圖3-14 條件拼貼 遊戲畫面 ……………………………………………………50 圖3-15 條件拼貼 教學畫面 ……………………………………………………51 圖3-16 條件拼貼 提示教學畫面 ………………………………………………52 圖3-17 一起走出迷宮 學生A 遊戲畫面 ……………………………………53 圖3-18 一起走出迷宮 學生B 遊戲畫面 ……………………………………53 圖4-2 自我中心參照系統測驗工具內容 …..……………………………………60 圖4-4 固定的參照系統測驗工具內容 ……..……………………………………63 圖4-6 協調的參照系統測驗工具內容 ……..……………………………………66 圖5-4 效果值公式 …..……………………………………………………………73

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