本研究主要目的為評估態度量測的工具是否具有測驗效應的存在，以及當測驗效應存在時，會對受測者的知識、態度、自我效能、行為及決策產生什麼影響。此外，也調查學生對核能與化石能外顯與內隱能源態度的現況。本研究的研究工具為「能源知識、態度、自我效能、行為及決策評量」、能源態度量表（一）、（二）、（三）和能源內隱聯結測驗。研究結果如下：一.目前學生對於核能與化石能的外顯與內隱態度，皆偏向支持核能；二.態度量表具有測驗效應的存在，而內隱聯結測驗不具有測驗效應的存在；三.學生經過能源態度量表(一)的施測後，前、後測間的態度、行為及決策無顯著差異，知識的部分達顯著的差異，自我效能前、後測間改變差異達中低的效果量；四.學生經過能源態度量表(二)的施測後，前、後測間的知識、態度、自我效能、行為及決策有顯著的差異，會更偏向支持核能方面；五.學生經過能源態度量表(三)的施測後，前、後測間的知識、態度、自我效能、行為及決策有顯著的差異，會更偏向支持化石能方面；六.學生經過能源內隱聯結測驗的施測後，前、後間的態度、自我效能、行為及決策無差異，知識的部分無統計上的差異。

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1.行政院原子能委員會(http://www.aec.gov.tw/)
2.台灣電力公司（http://www.taipower.com.tw/）
3.台灣政策研究基金會(http://www.npf.org.tw/2/10427