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研究生: 王良海
Kyle Wang
論文名稱: On the Interrelationship between Individualistic Orientation, Organizational Commitment, and Turnover Intention in the Workplace
指導教授: 賴志樫
Lai, Chin-Chien
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 國際人力資源發展研究所
Graduate Institute of International Human Resource Developmemt
論文出版年: 2013
畢業學年度: 101
論文頁數: 99
中文關鍵詞: individualismcollectivismorganizational commitmentturnover intentionturnover rate
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:160下載:0
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  • The high turnover rate of the younger generations in Taiwan has for some time been a conundrum that besets local Taiwanese enterprises, as had been discussed in many articles. Most of these articles, however, had attempted to address this issue from the perspective of the assorted personality traits of these younger generations in Taiwan, which in actuality may be a case being unable to see the forest for the trees. By zooming in on the cognitive contradistinction between the generations imposed upon by the times, this research aimed to examine the issue from a macroscopic viewpoint, which hopefully can contribute to a better understanding of the nature of this blight of a phenomenon that is rampant among the younger generations in Taiwan. The R&D sector, wherein solidarity and selfless cooperation are called for so as to achieve breakthroughs and innovation and where human nature is put to the acid test on account of the onerous workload and massive stress, serves as an ideal place to inspect the collision of collectivism versus individualism and the impact thereof. Through in-depth interviews with targeted experienced HR personnel and the revelations of related success and failure stories, this research shed some new lights on the nature of this value mutation/confrontation pattern liable to stage in the workplace of certain graduated developing economies.

    ABSTRACT i TABLE OF CONTENTS iii LIST OF FIGURES v LIST OF TABLES vii CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION 1 Research Background 1 Research Overview 3 The Significance of the Research 3 The Purpose of the Research 5 Research Questions 7 Delimitations 8 Definition of Terms 10 CHAPTER 2. LITERATURE REVIEW 13 Taiwan as a Collectivist Culture in the Past 13 Transition between Collectivism and Individualism 18 Confrontation between Collectivism and Individualism 20 CHAPTER 3. METHODOLOGY 25 Research Framework 25 Research Method 26 Research Procedure 27 Research Participants 30 Research Instruments 31 Data Analysis 32 CHAPTER 4. FINDINGS AND DISCUSSIONS 35 Case Company Profile 35 Of the Employment Issues in Concern: An Exemplary Case 39 The Shift of I/C Orientations 45 Organizational Commitment 67 Turnover Intention 72 The R&D Sector in Focus 77 Summary of the Chapter 81 CHAPTER 5. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 83 Conclusions 83 Recommendations 86 REFERENCES 89 APPENDIX A. THE CODING PRINCIPLES 93 APPENDIX B. EXPERT REVIEW RESULTS 95 I. The Original Version of Interview Questions 95 II. The Final Version of Interview Questions 96 III. Interview Questions—The English Translation 97 APPENDIX C. THE COVER LETTER 99 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 2.1 The distribution of countries on individualism and uncertainty avoidance 18 Figure 3.1 Research framework 26 Figure 3.2 Research procedures 28 Figure 3.3 An example of the coding procedure 33 Figure 3.4 Data analysis 34

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