簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 林俊宇
LIN, Chun-Yu
論文名稱: 應用於行動裝置之感興趣區域 影像版權保護的改良式小波樹浮水印
An Improved Wavelet-tree Watermarking on ROI Image for Android Mobile Device s
指導教授: 蘇崇彥
Su, Chung-Yen
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2013
畢業學年度: 101
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 74
中文關鍵詞: 版權保護影像浮水印5/3小波轉換感興趣區域
英文關鍵詞: Copyright protection, Digital image watermarking, 5/3 DWT, ROI
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:95下載:3
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 本論文中,改良了一種基於離散小波轉換的數位影像浮水印,並且應用於Android行動平台上。近兩年來,智慧型手機與平板電腦的廣泛使用,其內置的高解析鏡頭與3G連網的特性,使得大量的個人攝影及插畫創作分享於網路上,而複製數位影像且進一步編輯也是相當容易
    地,為了避免非授權者竄改後的所有權歸屬問題,數位影像版權的設置與保護因而有了應用空間。
    我們提出的5/3小波轉換式浮水印系統,係改良既有浮水印嵌入影像的演算法,並於驗證端採用參考嵌入資料的方式來萃取浮水印。透過實驗分析,能降低置入浮水印後對母影像品質的損壞,且提高浮水印抵抗攻擊的強健性,於此同時,本演算法可減少運算量、增加對母影
    像與浮水印的適應性。另外,結合選取感興趣區域,可更有效益地宣告版權,最後實作成Android應用軟體。

    In the paper, we propose a wavelet-tree based digital image watermarking algorithm, and implement it on Android platform
    as an application. In the past two years, smartphones and tablets have been used widely. Due to the inner high-pixel
    camera and 3G connecting characteristics of them, lots of personal photographs and illustrations are shared on the
    internet. Besides, copying digital image and editing it
    further are quite easy. Therefore, there is a reason to protect digital ownership from illegal declaration after non
    -authorized people tamper the file.
    The proposed watermarking improves the embedding method, and offers an effective extraction which is depending on embedding data. According to experimental analysis, the
    proposed system could improve image quality, and get a better extracting solution for different type watermarks.
    Moreover, the proposed one has lower computation and high
    er applicability for image and watermark than the previous
    method. Finally, the system combines ROI and is implemented
    on Android OS.

    中文摘要 ......................................................................................................................... i 英文摘要 ........................................................................................................................ ii 誌 謝………..…………..…………………………………………………………iii 目 錄……………..………..………………………………………………………iv 圖 目 錄….…..…………………..………………………………….…..……………vi 表 目 錄.……………..……………………………………...………………………viii 第一章 緒論 .......................................................................................................... - 1 - 1.1. 研究背景與動機 ...................................................................................... - 1 - 1.2. 研究目的 .................................................................................................. - 3 - 1.3. 文獻回顧 .................................................................................................. - 4 - 1.4. 論文安排 .................................................................................................. - 6 - 第二章 數位浮水印 .............................................................................................. - 7 - 2.1. 數位影像浮水印簡介 .............................................................................. - 7 - 2.2. 浮水印的特性 .......................................................................................... - 8 - 2.2.1. 盲目型 ........................................................................................... - 8 - 2.2.2. 透明度 ........................................................................................... - 8 - 2.2.3. 強健性 ......................................................................................... - 10 - 2.3. 基於小波樹的浮水印系統 .................................................................... - 11 - 2.3.1. 基本架構 ..................................................................................... - 11 - 2.3.2. 離散小波轉換 ............................................................................. - 13 - 2.3.3. 浮水印的藏入與解回................................................................. - 15 - 2.4. 數位浮水印的評估 ................................................................................ - 19 - 2.4.1. 母影像品質 ................................................................................. - 19 - 2.4.2. 浮水印驗證 ................................................................................. - 19 - 第三章 結合ROI的改良式小波樹浮水印系統 ............................................... - 21 - 3.1. 系統架構 ................................................................................................ - 21 - 3.2. 傳送端 .................................................................................................... - 22 - 3.2.1. ROI取像 ..................................................................................... - 22 - 3.2.2. 色彩通道轉換 ............................................................................. - 23 - 3.2.3. 改良式浮水印嵌入法................................................................. - 24 - 3.3. 接收端 .................................................................................................... - 31 - 3.3.1. 驗證端前處理 ............................................................................. - 31 - 3.3.2. 改良式浮水印萃取法................................................................. - 31 - 3.4. 實驗設計 ................................................................................................ - 37 - 第四章 實驗結果與系統分析 ............................................................................ - 40 - 4.1. 四種濾波係數的小波浮水印分析 ........................................................ - 40 - 4.2. 浮水印演算法比較與分析 .................................................................... - 42 - 4.2.1. 第一階段改良 ............................................................................. - 42 - 4.2.2. 第二階段改良 (Proposed) ......................................................... - 46 - 4.3. YCbCr色彩通道的浮水印分析 ........................................................... - 55 - 4.4. 結合ROI的浮水印系統 ....................................................................... - 59 - 4.5. Android實作 .......................................................................................... - 65 - 第五章 結論與未來展望 .................................................................................... - 68 - 參考文獻 .................................................................................................................. - 70 - 自 傳 .................................................................................................................. - 73 - 學術成就 .................................................................................................................. - 74 -

    [1] N. Kaewkamnerd, and K.-R. Rao, “Wavelet based image adaptive watermarking scheme,” Electronics Letters, 36, (4), pp. 321-313, 2000.
    [2] C.-D. Vleeschouwer, J.-F. Delaigle, and B. Macq, “Invisibility and application functionalities in perceptual watermarking – an overview,” Proceedings of the IEEE, 90, (1), pp. 64-77, 2002.
    [3] W.-H. Lin, S.-J. Horng, T.-W. Kao, P.-Z. Fan, C.-L. Lee, and Y. Pan, “An efficient watermarking method based on significant difference of wavelet coefficient quantization,” IEEE Trans. on Multimedia, 10, 724-757, 2008.
    [4] W.-H. Lin, Y.-R. Wang, and S.-J. Horng, “A wavelet-tree-based watermarking method using distance vector of binary cluster,” Expert Systems with Applications, 36, pp. 9869-9878, 2009.
    [5] R.-S. Run, S.-J. Horng, W.-H. Lin, T.-W. Kao, P. Fan, and M.-K. Khan, “An efficient wavelet-tree-based watermarking method,” Expert Systems with Applications, 38, pp. 14357-14366, 2011.
    [6] S. Kamble, V. Maheshkar, S. Agarwal, and V.-K. Srivastava, “Dwt-svd based robust image watermarking using arnold map,” International Journal of Information Technology and Knowledge Management, Volume 5, No. 1, pp. 101-105, 2012.
    [7] N.-V. Dharwadkar, B.-B. Amberker, and A. Gorai, “Non-blind watermarking scheme for color images in RGB space using DWT-SVD,” Communications and Signal Processing (ICCSP), pp. 489-493, 2011.
    [8] L. Ghouti, and M.-A. Landolsi, “Robust color image watermarking using the Spatio-Chromatic Fourier Transform and semi-random LDPC codes,” Computer and Communication Engineering (ICCCE), pp. 349-353, 2012.
    [9] R.-S. Run, S.-J. Horng, J.-L. Lai, T.-W. Kao, and R. J. Chen, “An improved SVD-based watermarking technique for copyright protection”, Expert Systems with Applications, 39, pp. 673-689, 2012.
    [10] E. Ehsani, M.-S. Moin, F. Razzazi, “Image Watermarking in Face Recognition Systems Based on Contourlet Transform,” Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing (IIH-MSP), pp. 913 – 916, 2009.
    [11] K. Paraskevi, S. Klimis, A. Nicolas, and D. Stefanos, “Automatic Face Region Watermarking Using Qualified Significant Wavelet Trees,” International Workshop on Systems, 2002.
    [12] C. Palma Hernandez, and C. Torres-Huitzi, “A Fragile Watermarking Scheme for Image Authentication in Mobile Devices,” Electrical Engineering Computing Science and Automatic Control (CCE), pp. 1-6, 2011.
    [13] R. Pizzolante, and B. Carpentieri, “Copyright Protection for Images on Mobile Devices,” Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing (IMIS), pp. 585-590, 2012.
    [14] C. Jain, S. Arora, and P.-K. Panigrahi, “A reliable SVD based watermarking scheme,” http://arxiv.org/abs/0808.0309, 2008.
    [15] K. Ramanjaneyulu, and K. Rajarajeswari, ‘Wavelet-based oblivious image watermarking scheme using genetic algorithm,’ IET Image Process, vol. 6, lss. 4, pp. 364-373, 2012.
    [16] Y.-R. Wang, W.-H. Lin, and L. Yang, “A blind PSO watermarking using wavelet trees quantization,” Machine Learning and Cybernetics (ICMLC), pp. 1612-1616, 2011.
    [17] B.-K. Lien, and W.-H. Lin, “A watermarking method based on maximum distance wavelet tree quantization,” In Presented at the proceedings of the 19th conference computer vision, graphics and image processing.
    [18] S.-H. Wang, and Y.-P. Lin, “Wavelet tree quantization for copyright protection watermarking,” IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, pp.154-165, 2004.
    [19] K.-A. Navas, M.-C. Ajay, M. Lekshmi, and T.-S. Archana, “DWT-DCT-SVD based watermarking”, Communication Systems Software and Middleware and Workshops (COMSWARE), pp. 271-274, 2008.
    [20] 臺灣師範大學-秘書室http://pr.ntnu.edu.tw/news/index.php?mode=data&id=12075
    [21] Lena小波轉換圖www.hpca.ual.es.
    [22] 維基百科「Android」 http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Android
    [23] 維基百科「IDC」 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Data_Corporation
    [24] Engadget「2013 Mobile Phone Operating System全球市占率」http://chinese.engadget.com/2013/05/16/idc-windows-phone-steals-third-place-blackberry/
    [25] Engadget「2013 Tablet Operating System全球市占率」http://chinese.engadget.com/2013/05/02/idc-tablet-share-q1-2013/

    下載圖示
    QR CODE