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研究生: 陳泰鈞
Chen, Tai-Chun
論文名稱: 視障獨居老人之活躍老化與所需的社會支持
A Study on the Active Aging And Social Supports of the Living-alone Elderly with Visual Impairment
指導教授: 張千惠
Chang, Chien-Huey
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 特殊教育學系
Department of Special Education
論文出版年: 2021
畢業學年度: 109
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 124
中文關鍵詞: 視障獨居老人質性研究社會支持活躍老化視障者
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202100057
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:338下載:21
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  • 本研究旨在探究視障獨居老人之生活現況與所需的社會支持。將 採取質性研究法,透過邀請台北市內之視障獨居老人參與深度訪談與 焦點團體作為資料搜集之主要方法回答以上問題。
    本研究以活躍老化之觀點出發,透過視障獨居老人目前生活之工 作、興趣與學習、社會參與、日常的獨立性、安全與健康以及環境可 及性了解其活躍老化之狀況;再以社會支持之角度,探討視障獨居老 人之社會支持需求特殊性。
    透過本研究可以發現,視障獨居長輩的活躍老化程度雖各不相 同,同一位視障獨居長輩在不同層面上的活躍程度也不太一樣,但在 其特殊需求得以滿足的情況下,視障獨居長輩依然能夠擁有良好的獨 立行動能力、完成日常所需並持續參與社群以及保持生活的重心,進 而達到活躍老化。
    期望研究結果能提供了解視障獨居老人活躍老化現況及其需求之 切入點,也希望能引起更多對於視障獨居老人之關注,達到拋磚引玉之效。

    第一章 緒論 1 壹、研究背景與動機 1 貳、名詞解釋 4 參、目的與問題 6 第二章 文獻探討 7 壹、社會支持之定義、來源與種類,以及益處 7 貳、視障者生活所面臨之挑戰、目前之因應對策與特殊需求 13 參、活躍老化與獨居老人之社會支持需求 16 肆、小結 22 第三章 研究方法 24 壹、研究參與者 24 貳、研究程序 32 參、研究信實度 42 肆、研究倫理 46 第四章 研究結果 47 壹、研究結果 47 貳、綜合討論 92 第五章 結論 101 壹、結論與建議 101 貳、研究限制 107 參考文獻 108 附錄ㄧ 123 附錄二 124

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