研究生: |
王森霖 The Vocational High School Students for the Discussion of Environmental Ethics |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
高職學生「環境倫理態度」之研究—以彰化縣公立高職學生為例 |
指導教授: | 林有土 |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
公民教育與活動領導學系 Department of Civic Education and Leadership |
論文出版年: | 2004 |
畢業學年度: | 92 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 119 |
中文關鍵詞: | 高職學生 、環境倫理 、態度 、人口變項 、個人特質變項 、環境行為 |
英文關鍵詞: | Vocational High School students, Environmental Ethics, Attitude, Population Variation, Personal Character Variation, Environmental Behaviour |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:167 下載:9 |
分享至: |
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環境倫理是探討人與環境之間的倫常,以及人與環境事務之間的關係,人類不僅要重視人際倫理,更要關心人與萬物之間的倫理。因為隨著人類不斷地開發自然資源,人類與自然界及萬物的關係則日趨緊密,甚至有逐漸失去平衡之趨勢。因此,人類必須藉由一個超越人本中心的倫理,來規範人類與其他生物的關係。尤其,面對二十一世紀的來臨,我們人類與其他生物,應有生命共同體及永續發展的認知。而永續社會或永續人類的基礎,並非建築在人類的科技與文化上,而是要強調與其他所有生命攜手並進。
研究者擬以彰化地區公立高級職業學校為對象,進行高職學生對環境倫理態度相關的研究,以瞭解高職學生對環境倫理及相關問題之認知及敏感度。本研究採取分層叢集取樣方式加以取樣,以自編問卷調查方式,探討高職學生之性別、學校科別、學校地點、父母親學歷、生長地區、參加校外活動、自備環保袋習慣、垃圾分類與否等因素,與環境倫理態度的關係,以期將研究結果歸納,提供建議,作為從事環境倫理教育工作者與學術研究者參考,進而提高學生對生命共同體的認知和懂得與大自然和諧共處之道。
Environmental Ethics is about the ethics between human and environment, and the relationship between human and environmental affairs. Human beings should pay attention to not only human ethics but also ethics between human and all living things. Because of the constant development of natural resources, the relation between human and nature is getting closer and even becomes imbalance. Therefor we should control the relation between human and living things by an over-humancentred ethics. More importantly, facing the coming of 21st century, we should recognize that human beings and other living things are a life community and that we should run our life forever. However, a forever-society or a forever-human is not based on technology and culture, so we should emphasize on the growing with other living things.
The objects of this research is from the zone of Changhua,and we want to do some research about environmental ethics. The Stratified Random and Cluster Sampling method should be taken for sampling. We explore the relationship between students’ sex, and subject departments, school location, degree of parents, areas of growing, joining outside teaching activities, bringing environmental protective pockets, making garbage recycling and vocational high school students’ environmental ethics concepts by means of questionnaire. We hope that we can generalize the conclusion for those educators or investigators who engage in the environmental education research as reference. Moreover, we hope students can be more aware of the life community and know how to keep a balance with nature.
一、中文部分
王文科(民79):《質的教育研究法》。台北:師大書苑。
王保進(民91):《視窗版SPSS與行為科學研究》。台北:心理出版社。
李振興(民85):《高職國文》。台北:東大圖書股份有限公司。
吳美真譯(民87):《沙郡年記》。台北:天下文化。
谷寒松(民83):《基督信仰中的生態神學》。台北:光啟社。
林有土(民72):《倫理學的新趨向》。台北:正中書局。
林新沛(民86):《環境關念量表》。台北:正中書局。
紀駿傑(民83):《生態女性主義》。台北:明文書局。
姚關穆(民83):《環境倫理學》。教師研習中心。
徐宗國(民86):《質性研究概論》。巨流圖書公司。
韋政通(民83):《倫理思想的突破》。台北:水牛出版社。
葉為欣(民87):《生態女性主義》。台北:明文書局。
溫明忠(民86):《經濟學》。三重:前程企業管理有限公司
楊冠政(民86):《環境教育》。台北:明文書局。
楊國樞(民80):《中國人心理與行為》。台北:桂冠書局。
釋恒清(民89):《生命的價值》。台北:正中書局。
顧燕翎(民85):《女性主義理論與流派》。台北:正中書局。
二、期刊、論文、報紙
王 鑫(民87):人與的概念演變。大地地理雜誌,123期,13。
王 鑫、李淑媛(民84):當代重要的環境思想-蓋司亞假說與深層生態學。科學技術教育季刊,第8期,1-8。
周 儒(民87):推動環境教育的關鍵-教師環境教育能力的提升。台灣教育,589期,22-28。
段淑華(民88):碩士論文國民中學教師「環境倫理態度」之研究。
黃朝恩(民84):環境議題分析與教學。環境教育季刊,第27期,20-33。
楊冠政(民79):環境價值教育的理論基礎。環境教育季刊,8期,3-14。
楊冠政(民85a):環境倫理學說概述(二)人類中心主義。環境教育季刊,28期,33-49。
楊冠政(民85b):環境倫理學說概述(三)生命中心倫理。環境教育季刊,29期,17-30。
楊冠政(民85c):環境倫理學說概述(四)生態中心倫理。環境教育季刊,30期,15-30。
楊冠政(民85d):追尋與生態相容的環境價值。第一屆環境價值與環境教育學術研討會(成功大學),60-69。
蔡清華(76):社會科教學的新途徑-「全球教育」課程之分析。國立高雄師範學院教育文粹,16期,12-18。
簡妙娟(民81):世界觀教育之基本概念。中等教育,第43卷5期,33-40。
環境倫理(http//www.yuntech.edu.tw/~leech/05-EE.htm 2001/07/03)
三、英文部分
(一)、書籍
1. Anderson,R.(1971). The School as an Organic Teaching Aid.In R.M.McClure (Ed.),The Curriculum: Retrospect and Prospect Chicago:University of Chicago Press.
2. Haught,J.F.(1993).The Promise of Nature. Macarthur Boulevard Mahwah, New Jersey Paulist Press.
3. Hombergh,H.Van Den(1993).Gender,Environment and Development.Utrecht,the Netherlands:International Books.
4. Hooker, C.A.(1992).Responsibility, Ethics and Nature.in D.E.Cooper & J.A.Palmer(Eds.),The Environment in Question:Ethics and GlobalIssue. (pp.147-164).New York: Routledge.
5.Leopold,A.(1993). The Land Ethic.In M.E.Zimmerman,etc(Eds.),
Environmental Philosophy:from Animal Rights to Radical Ecology. (pp.95-109).Englewood Cliffs,New Jersey:Prentice Hall.
6.Mies, M.& Shiva,V(1993). Ecofeminism. Halifax, Nova Scotia: Fernwood Publications.
7.Naess,A.(1993).The Deep Ecology Movement: Some Philosophical Aspects. In M.E.Zimmerman,etc(Eds.), Evironment Philosophy:from Animal Rights to Radical Ecology. (pp.193-212). Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
8.Naess,A.& Session,G.(1995).Platform Principles of the Deep Ecology Movement.In A.Drengson & Y.Inoue(Eds.),The Deep Ecology Movement. (pp.49-53) Berkeley,California North Atlantic Books.
9.Nash,R.F.(1990). Ethical Extension and Radical Environmentalism.In The Rights Of Nature: a History of Environmental Ethics.(pp.5-12).The University Of Wisconsin Press.
10.Rowe,J.S.(1990). Technology and Ecology.In Essays in Ecology (pp.63-70). Edmonton: Newest Books’.
11.Swinisrski L.B.,Breitborde,M.L. & Murphy.J.A.(1999). Educating the Global Village:Including the Young Child in the World. Upper Saddle River,New Jersey: Merrill.
12.Taylor,W.P.(1993).The Ethics of Respect for Nature.In M.E.Zimmerman,etc(Eds.),Environmental Philosophy: from Animal Rights to Radical
Ecology.(pp.66-83). Englewood Cliffs,New Jersey:Prentice Hall.
13.Taylor,W.P.(1998).The Ethics of Respect for Nature.In P.A.Vesilind & A. S.Gunn,Engineering, Ethics and the Environment.(pp.267-271).New York Cambridge University Press.
14.Warren K.J. (1998). Ecological Feminism.In P.A.Vesilind & A.S.Gunn, Engineering,Ethics and the Environment.(pp.289-294).New York:Cambridge University Press.
(二)、期刊
1.Ingraham Blake(1990). Project Wild and the Dominant Western Paradigm: A Content Analysis Utilizing Deep Ecology. ED361199.
2.Matthew,Bruce E.(1990). Incorporating Outdoor and Environmental Ethics in Your Program. ERIC ED330508.
3.Mcandrew,Donald A.(1991). Ecofeminism and the Teaching of Writing. ED333452.
4.McNamee,Abigail S.(1995). Ecological Caring : A Developmental Perspective on the Person/Environment Relationship. ED397961
5.Russell,Constance L.; Bell,Anne C.(1996). A Politicized Ethic of Care:Environmental Education from an Ecofeminist Perspective. ED412046.
6.Stern,P.C.,Dietz. T.(1995). The new ecological paradigm in
social-psychological context.(Environment and behavior).27(6),
pp.723-743.
7.Tallahassee Office of Environment Education(1984). Teaching about Ethics and the Environment. Florida State Dept. of Education. ERIC ED244840.
8.Grey William(1986). A Critique of Deep Ecology.(Journal of Applied Philosophy.)Vo3,No2,pp.211-216.Web.