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研究生: 陳誠鈺
論文名稱: 車輛監控系統整合GPS和GPRS之研究與實現
Research and Implementation of The Vehicle Control System Combined with GPS and GPRS
指導教授: 葉榮木
Yeh, Zong-Mu
邱炳樟
Chieu, Bin-Chang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 機電工程學系
Department of Mechatronic Engineering
論文出版年: 2006
畢業學年度: 94
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 67
中文關鍵詞: GPSGPRS嵌入式系統設計
英文關鍵詞: GPS, GPRS, embedded system design
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:353下載:6
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  • 本文為以ARM 7為核心整合GPS receiver與GSM/GPRS module之嵌入式車輛監控系統設計。本文將GPS與GPRS做結合,將此ARM 7嵌入式平台安置在車輛上,並配合監控台的電子地圖,如此不只可以將車輛目前所在地的位置,展現在電子地圖上。
    當發生緊急狀況時,也能在第一時間將GPS所接收到的最新地理位置透過GPRS上傳到網路上,將資訊回傳到監控台,並設計出提供多人同時線上車輛監控和錄音等功能的監控端。
    經過模擬驗證,吾人發現確實能夠即時的正確運作,而回傳的資料也能夠正確的顯示在電子地圖上,進而達到車輛監控的目的。

    This paper discusses the implementation of the ARM 7 core as the basis for combining GPS receiver and GSM/GPRS module. GPS and GPRS are combined and this embedded system of the ARM 7 core is installed on the vehicle. Via linkage of the system through the internet, the location of the vehicle can be seen on an electronic map.
    In addition, if a critical situation arises, the most recent vehicle location and coordinates recorded by the GPS can be quickly sent to control system. Moreover, we design a server for multi-user to monitor and to tape-record vehicles online.
    Simulations results showed that the system performs consistently, and correctly shows the location of the vehicle on the electronic map.

    摘要.......................................................I Abstract..................................................II 目錄.....................................................III 圖目錄.....................................................V 表目錄...................................................VII 第一章 緒論.................................................1 1.1 研究動機................................................1 1.2 研究目的................................................1 1.3 系統簡介................................................3 1.4 文獻回顧................................................4 1.5 論文組織與概觀..........................................5 第二章 GPS全球衛星定位系統分析................................6 2.1 GPS發展概況............................................6 2.1.1 GPS的緣起............................................6 2.1.2 GPS的發展............................................7 2.1.3 GPS的應用............................................8 2.2 GPS系統架構............................................9 2.2.1 太空部分.............................................9 2.2.2 控制部分............................................11 2.2.3 使用者部分...........................................12 2.3 衛星訊號結構...........................................13 2.3.1 衛星信號格式.........................................14 2.4 衛星定位原理...........................................16 2.4.1 GPS誤差分析..........................................18 第三章 GIS地理資訊系統發展概況...............................20 3.1 衛星座標系統與轉換......................................21 第四章 GSM/GPRS無線行動通訊技術.............................25 4.1 GPRS網路的發展方式.....................................25 第五章 車輛監控系統架構與移動系統的介紹.......................29 5.1 車輛監控系統的整體架構..................................29 5.2 嵌入式移動系統之硬體架構.................................30 5.3 嵌入式移動系統韌體程式構成與流程..........................33 5.4 即時監控系統程式介紹....................................37 第六章 操作說明與實驗結果....................................40 第七章 結論與未來展望.......................................52 參考文獻...................................................54

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