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研究生: 倪福月
Ni, Diana
論文名稱: 台語 ma, a, koh 的章法功能
Discourse Functions of Taiwanese Ma, A, and Koh
指導教授: 李櫻
Li, Ing
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 英語學系
Department of English
畢業學年度: 84
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 102
中文關鍵詞: 台語章法基本語意主觀化
英文關鍵詞: Taiwanese, discourse, semantic core, subjectivization
論文種類: 學術論文
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  • 這篇論文是一個對台語副詞 ma, a, koh 章法功能的初步分析。我們的目
    標是找出起於同一字不同功能之間的交互關係,以及找出每一字的基本語
    意(若有的話﹛^.我們採用Traugott的模式, 她的模式分成三個語意部份
    :命題世界,文本世界,情感表達世界。ma在命題世界顯示數個單位的相
    似性,這同時也是她的基本語意,從這個語意,ma在文本世界顯示連貫性
    ,在情感表達世界,對論述句及祈使句表示強調。a在命題世界表達數個
    相似成份的加合關係,從這個語意,它在文本世界表示連貫,在情感表達
    世界加強反駁。koh在命題世界表達相似或相異成份的加合關係,從此語
    意,在文本世界顯示連貫,在情感表達世界表達驚訝語氣。

    The present study is a preliminary analysis on the discourse
    functions of Tai-wanese adverbs ma, a and koh. We aim to find
    the inter-relationships betweenthe diverse uses arising from the
    same adverb and to find the core meaning of each adverb if
    there is one. In this study,we adopt Traugott's model,in
    whichthree components of meaning are distinguished:
    propositional world, textual world, and expressive world.Ma in
    the propositional world indicates similaritybetween two or more
    elements,which is also ma's core meaning. With this sense,ma
    shows textual cohesion between the linked elements in the
    textual world andexpresses intensification in assertives and
    directives. A in the propositionalworld shows addition of
    similar element, which is also a's basic meaning. Withthis
    meaning, a shows textual cohesion in the textual world and
    reinforcesrefutation in the expressive world. Koh in the
    propositional world indicatesaddition of either similar or
    diverse elements,which is also koh's core sense.Derived from
    this sense, koh's use in the textual world is to show
    textual cohesion and koh's use in the expressive world is to
    convey an overtone of surprise. The derivational process is
    a process of subjectivization.
    The present study is a preliminary analysis on the discourse

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