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研究生: 李旭昇
論文名稱: 模擬與研究近場光碟的循軌機制
Study of tracking on near-field optical disk
指導教授: 劉威志
Liu, Wei-Chih
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 光電工程研究所
Graduate Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering
論文出版年: 2007
畢業學年度: 95
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 105
中文關鍵詞: 近場光碟循軌循軌錯誤訊號循軌能力訊號傅立葉光學繞射極限
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:183下載:1
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  • 本論文主要在說明三維近場光碟(near-field optical disk)的讀取與循軌特性的分析。文中一開始先介紹本研究的基本理論,接者說明模擬相變光碟的servo特性,包括錯誤循軌訊號(tracking error signal)和錯誤聚焦訊號(focus error signal)。再來就是本研究的重點,首先分別討論隨機奈米結構層(random nanostructures)對近場光碟讀取訊號解析度的影響。依照隨機奈米結構層中粒子密度和粒子大小的不同,分為6個情況來討論對於近場光碟讀取訊號解析度的影響,粒子的直徑越小,讀取訊號的解析度越好。最後討論近場光碟的循軌(tracking)特性並且探討不同隨機奈米結構層中粒子密度和粒子大小對近場光碟循軌的影響。

    The main purpose of this thesis is to analysis the characteristics of readout and tracking on three-dimension near-field optical disk. First, we introduce the fundamental theory of our research, and to simulate the characteristics of servo of phase change optical disk, it was included the tracking error signal and focus error signal. And then we discuss the influence of random nanostructures for the resolution capability of readout signal of near-field optical disks. In accordance with the difference of density and size of particle on nanostructures, the smaller the diameter of the particle, the resolution of readout signal is better. Finally, we discuss the characteristics of tracking of near-field optical disks, and to study of the influence of tracking by the difference of the density and size of particles of nanostructures.

    1. 緒論.............................................................1 1-1 研究的背景...................................................1 1-2 文獻回顧.....................................................2 1-3 本文架構.....................................................5 Reference........................................................5 2.高斯光線(Gaussian beam)...........................................9 2-1 二維的高斯光線...............................................9 2-1-1 數值孔徑...............................................12 2-2 傅利葉轉換..................................................13 2-2-1 連續傅利葉轉換.........................................13 2-2-2 離散傅利葉轉換.........................................14 2-2-3 快速傅利葉轉換.........................................14 2-3 模擬平面波合成高斯光線的結果................................16 2-3-1 利用電腦模擬重組高斯光線的過程.........................16 Reference.......................................................19 3.三維週期性光柵的繞射現象.........................................20 3-1 二維高斯光線入射正弦光柵的現象..............................20 3-1-1 二維高斯光線入射正弦振幅光柵的現象.....................20 3-1-2 二維高斯光線入射正弦相位光柵的現象.....................22 3-2 模擬二維高斯光線入射紀錄層(1D)的現象........................23 3-2-1 模擬二維高斯光線入射矩形振幅光柵(1D)的結果.............24 3-2-2 模擬二維高斯光線入射矩形相位光柵(1D)的結果.............26 3-3 分析光學讀取頭讀到的servo訊號..............................28 3-3-1 循軌誤差伺服的求法.....................................29 3-3-2 焦距誤差訊號(Focus Error Signal).......................30 3-3-3 servo曲線的驗証........................................32 Reference.......................................................35 4.相變光碟的研究...................................................36 4-1 相變化光碟的結構............................................36 4-1-1 相變化的原理...........................................37 4-2 多層膜的模擬................................................38 4-2-1 Fresnel Equations運算法...............................38 4-2-2 矩陣法.................................................41 4-2-3 矩陣法的驗證...........................................43 4-2-3-1 矩陣法與Fresnel Equations運算法的結果比較........43 4-2-3-2 矩陣法與paper的結果比較..........................44 4-3 相變光碟的數值模擬..........................................45 4-3-1 相變光碟的記錄層.......................................45 4-3-2 模擬相變光碟的servo結果...............................48 Reference.......................................................51 5.近場光碟的循軌...................................................52 5-1 近場解析的原理..............................................53 5-2 2D近場光學結構的數值模擬....................................57 5-2-1 2D近場光碟的數值模擬...................................57 5-2-2 近場光碟結構數值模擬的結果與分析.......................60 5-3 三維近場光碟結構數值模擬的結果與分析........................62 5-4 三維近場光碟結構的循軌......................................71 5-5 模擬實際近場光碟結構的循軌..................................83 5-6 模擬近場光碟的聚焦錯誤訊號..................................98 Reference......................................................102 6.結論............................................................104

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