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研究生: 沈香君
論文名稱: 聽於無形.覺於有情~~三名有聾父母之聽子女的經驗敘說
Hearing in Invisibility, Feeling in Sensibility--Life Experience of Three Hearing Adults having Deaf Parents
指導教授: 王天苗
Wang, Tian-Miao
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 特殊教育學系
Department of Special Education
論文出版年: 2008
畢業學年度: 96
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 217
中文關鍵詞: 聾父母聽子女生命經驗敘說個案研究
英文關鍵詞: deaf parents, hearing adults, life experience, narriative case study
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:281下載:17
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  • 本研究透過三名聽子女-雨、晴和風的敘說,瞭解她們在聾父母家庭中成長的生命經驗與感受。在與她們頻繁互動下,進行多次訪談並蒐集相關文件資料,為期約六個月。資料經分析與詮釋後,先呈現她們個別的生命故事,再提出一些核心議題。本研究的主要發現如下:
    一、她們因父母是聾人而在別人異樣的眼光下成長,所需的知識和情感較少從
    聾父母處得到滿足。
    二、父母的聾讓她們淬煉出獨立自主的個性和具包容心;並因接觸聾與聽兩個
    世界,獲致特別的生命經驗,但也對她們在婚姻和生育之路上造成阻礙。
    三、有聾父母的她們早期經歷較疏離的親子和手足關係,而聽祖父母的介入則
    同時是影響親子關係的助力與阻力。
    四、聾父母常成聽子女心中永遠無法卸下的重責,尤其對手語最佳者更是如
    此,因而需要與其他手足共同分擔責任。
    五、手語不僅是親子溝通的方式,更是讓聽子女深入聾父母生活及傳遞「聽祖
    父母-聾父母-聽子女」三代情感的媒介。

    整體而言,父母的聾雖讓聽子女有獨特的經驗和感受,但未必是形構家中問題的根源,「家庭成員間有無傳遞想法與情感的良好管道」才是關鍵,而讓聽子女從小接受雙語教育,將能助益其在各方面的適應。

    This narrative case study aimed to explore the life experience of three hearing adults, Yu, Qing, and Fong, who have deaf parents. The data was collected in about six months through series of interviews and documents. After integrating and interpreting the data, individual life stories are presented and issues are discussed. The main findings of this study were as follows:
    (1)In the early years of life, Yu, Qing, and Fong
    frequently received peculiar looks of others and learned
    insufficient knowledge and emotional supports from their
    parents.
    (2)To be both in the hearing and deaf worlds, they had
    experienced different life than those with hearing
    parents and were cultivated to be independent and
    tolerant.
    (3)Having deaf parents was reported to have impacts on
    their marriage and childbirth decision, for instance,
    and on the parent-child and sibling relationships as
    well in the cases. Grandparents’ involvement also
    affected their life in terms of caring and parent-child
    relationship.
    (4)Taking care of deaf parents had become a dischargeable
    responsibility for hearing children in the family,
    particularly for those who mastered sign language well,
    and siblings’ supports to each others were needed.
    (5)Sign language was a medium for them to communicate with
    deaf parents, get into parents’ world, and also connect
    affection among three generations.
    In conclusion, having deaf parents did affect the life of Yu, Qing, and Fong, however, it was apparently not the reason to be blamed for regarding family problems and, instead, whether family members communicate and express thoughts and affection toward each others mattered. It is suggested that hearing children in the family with deaf parents need to be trained early with sign language to allow them to adapt better in later life.

    目 次 第一章 渴望掀開那一道布幔 第一節 初衷………………………………………… 1 第二節 聚焦前的探尋……………………………… 3 第三節 行前初探…………………………………… 8 第四節 掀幔之後的焦點…………………………… 11 第二章 前人足跡的深究 第一節 聽子女在家中所擔任的角色……………… 13 第二節 同時身處聾文化與聽世界對聽子女的影響 18 第三章 掀幔的行進 第一節 掀幔的設計………………………………… 25 第二節 邀請受訪者………………………………… 27 第三節 資料的蒐集………………………………… 39 第四節 資料的整理與分析………………………… 51 第五節 我的角色定位與反省……………………… 56 第六節 研究信賴度………………………………… 62 第四章 掀幔之後聽見的故事 第一節 雨的故事…………………………………… 69 第二節 晴的故事…………………………………… 107 第三節 風的故事…………………………………… 135 第五章 寫在掀幔之後 第一節 故事浮現的事實…………………………… 169 第二節 掀幔之後的省思…………………………… 184 第三節 前行,將是下一個起點…………………… 193 參考文獻 …………………………………………… 199 附錄 附錄一 關於研究的說明…………………………… 208 附錄二 雨參與研究的記事………………………… 210 附錄三 晴參與研究的記事………………………… 212 附錄四 風參與研究的記事………………………… 213 附錄五 逐字稿範例………………………………… 215 附錄六 編碼範例(以雨為例)…………………… 216 附錄七 研究札記的範例…………………………… 217 表次 表3-1 初步的訪談大綱……………………………… 42 表3-2 本研究所得之資料及編號…………………… 54 表3-3 資料編號的範例說明………………………… 54 圖次 圖2-1 聾人社區的成員……………………………… 20 圖4-1 風的家人居住分配圖…………………………160 圖5-1 手語在聾父母家中扮演的角色………………175 圖5-2 影響聾父母與聽子女親子關係與手足關係的 因素……………………………………………184

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