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研究生: 邱冠維
Chiu, Kuan-Wei
論文名稱: 一鍋多組份合成α-四氫吡咯苯烷酮類新興濫用物質與氣相層析質譜分析
One-pot Multi-component Synthesis of α-Pyrrolidinophenones and Analysis via Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry
指導教授: 姚清發
Yao, Ching-Fa
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 化學系
Department of Chemistry
論文出版年: 2018
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 143
中文關鍵詞: 新興精神活性物質α-四氫吡咯苯烷酮類氣相層析質譜分析
英文關鍵詞: Novel Psychoactive Substances, Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/THE.NTNU.DC.002.2018.B05
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:194下載:16
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  • 本論文探討以三步驟合成新興濫用物質α-四氫吡咯苯烷酮衍生物及其分析,利用條件溫和且易取得之化學原料,以佛瑞德-克來福特醯化反應,讓起始物一次與六種烷基醯氯進行反應、再經過α-溴化及胺化反應後,迅速合成出六種α-四氫吡咯苯烷酮之衍生物,並透過改變起始物合成出一系列之衍生物,所得產物再以氣相層析質譜儀進行分析,建立起此類新興濫用物質及其中間產物的標準圖譜。

    關鍵字(詞):新興精神活性物質、α-四氫吡咯苯烷酮類、氣相層析質譜分析

    This essay focuses on the one-pot multi-component synthesis of α-pyrrolidinophenones. Using a three steps process. The starting material and six types of alky acyl chloride undergo Friedel-Crafts acylation, α-bromination and amination reactions. This process swiftly synthesis six types of α-pyrrolidinophenones and its intermediate products, then by changing the starting material can get different derivatives. All products are then analyzed via gas chromatography–mass spectrometry to establish a complete mass spectrum database.

    Keywords:Novel Psychoactive Substances, α-Pyrrolidinophenones, Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry

    中文摘要-I 英文摘要-II 一鍋多組份合成α-四氫吡咯苯烷酮類新興濫用物質與氣相層析質譜分析 1、前言-2 1-1、新興精神活性物質(Novel Psychoactive Substances)之概述 -2 1-2、卡西酮類濫用物質介紹-4 1-3、α-四氫吡咯苯烷酮類物質介紹-9 1-4、卡西酮類新興濫用物質的分析與鑑定-12 2、研究目標-14 3、實驗結果與討論-15 3-1、Friedel-Crafts醯基化反應-15 3-2、溴化反應-21 3-3、胺化反應-28 3-4、質譜分析綜合討論-35 4、結論-39 5、實驗方法-41 5-1、α-四氫吡咯苯烷酮類物質的合成-41 5-2、氣相層析質譜儀分析-44 6、參考文獻-45 7、光譜附圖-47

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