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研究生：	劉醇洋 Chun-Yang Liu
論文名稱：	基於NFC之智慧校園標籤管理系統 An NFC-Based Smart Campus Tag Manager System
指導教授：	葉耀明 Yeh, Yao-Ming
學位類別：	碩士 Master
系所名稱：	資訊工程學系 Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering
論文出版年：	2014
畢業學年度：	103
語文別：	中文
論文頁數：	74
中文關鍵詞：	Android 、NFC標籤管理、PDCA管理循環
英文關鍵詞：	Android, NFC tag management, PDCA
DOI URL：	https://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202205516
論文種類：	學術論文
相關次數：	點閱：199 下載：3
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校園巡邏、點餐、公車排班等等的管理，過去是使用紙本的方式進行，為了增進管理的效率及精確性，而發展出新的技術。NFC標籤具有可重複性使用的特性以及利用觸碰的動作來操作，會是具有發展潛力的技術。
基於NFC的系統而言，標籤管理是非常重要的部分。本論文研究中，作者以規劃(Plan)-執行(Do)-查核(Check)-行動(Do)四項步驟的PDCA管理循環為基礎建立了一個NFC標籤管理系統。經由在可使用NFC功能並且以Android為基礎的智慧型手機上，本系統提供使用者分類成Manager、Leader和User，它們各自擁有自己的權限去控制指定的功能。

In the past, the management systems for patrol, meal order-taking and bus schedule on campus were paper-based. To increase efficiency and effectiveness of management systems mentioned, new technologies are to be adapted. Near Field Communication (NFC) with its re-writable tag and tapping style operation is one of those promising technologies.
For NFC based system, tag management is very critical. In this study, author built a NFC tag management system based on the Plan-Do-Check-Action Take (PDCA) management cycle for management systems mentioned above. It offers users, which are categorized into Manager、Leader and User, with their privilege to operate assigned functions via Android-based and NFC enabled smart phones.

附表目錄........................................................................................................................iv
附圖目錄.........................................................................................................................v
第1章緒論...................................................................................................................1
1研究背景與動機..............................................................................................1
2研究目的..........................................................................................................2
3論文規劃..........................................................................................................3
第2章文獻探討...........................................................................................................5
1智慧型手機(Smart Phone)..............................................................................5
2電子地圖（Electronic Map）.........................................................................9
3近場通訊（Near Field Communication，NFC）......................................10
4 全球定位系統（Global Positioning System，GPS）............................12
5 MySQL資料庫..............................................................................................14
6Android作業系統..........................................................................................15
6.1  Android系統架構............................................................................16
6.2應用程式(Applications)...................................................................17
6.3應用程式框架(Application Framework).....................................17
6.4  程式庫(Libraries).........................................................................18
6.5 Linux核心層(Linux Kernel)........................................................19
7PDCA管理模式.............................................................................................19
7.1 PDCA定義..........................................................................................19
7.2 如何應用PDCA..................................................................................20
7.3 如何應用...........................................................................................20
第3章NFC校園標籤管理系統................................................................................22
1系統架構........................................................................................................23
2系統平台功能................................................................................................25
3 資料庫伺服器................................................................................................28
4 NFC標籤格式.............................................................................................30
5NFC標籤統計.............................................................................................32
6步驟與方法..................................................................................................35
第4章NFC巡檢系統................................................................................................37
1舊系統功能說明............................................................................................38
2巡檢系統PDCA功能說明...........................................................................43
3巡檢系統功能呈現........................................................................................45
3.1設定動態勾選功能(前端部分)..........................................................45
3.2後端管理部分(勾選選項設置部分)..................................................48vi

4 增加安全管理系統........................................................................................50
4.1 安全管理概念.....................................................................................50
4.2 系統架構.............................................................................................50
4.3 安全管理實作.....................................................................................55
第5章NFC點餐與交通系統....................................................................................54
1說明................................................................................................................54
2交通系統實作................................................................................................55
3點餐系統實作................................................................................................58
第6章後端管理部分.................................................................................................60
1說明................................................................................................................60
2 Manager..........................................................................................................60
2.1建立、編輯、刪除Leader................................................................61
2.2 NFC標籤統計.....................................................................................64
2.3 增加自訂NFC標籤...........................................................................69
3 Leader.............................................................................................................70
3.1分組.....................................................................................................70
3.2分組資訊.............................................................................................70
第7章結論與未來展望.............................................................................................71
1結論................................................................................................................71
2未來展望........................................................................................................73
參考文獻.......................................................................................................................74

                                

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