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研究生: 陳東伯
Chen, Tung-po (Oni)
論文名稱: 不同服務類型餐廳顧客服務接觸與品牌體驗相關性研究
A Study of the Relationships between Customers’ Perception Toward the Service Encounter and Brand Experience among Different Types of Restaurants
指導教授: 劉元安
Liu, Yuan-An
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 餐旅管理與教育研究所
論文出版年: 2012
畢業學年度: 100
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 137
中文關鍵詞: 服務接觸科技導入品牌體驗餐飲業
英文關鍵詞: Service Encounter, Technology Infusion, Brand Experiecne, Restaurant Type
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:181下載:13
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  • 餐廳的服務接觸能為顧客在消費的過程中,強化品牌的認知以及創造難忘的體驗。服務接觸的構面除了有人際互動、個人特質與實體環境以外,近年有學者認為科技導入亦可以有效提升公司內外部的服務品質。顧客與企業的服務接觸類型包括一次性服務接觸、重覆性相同接務以及期間內系列接觸三種,本研究目的就是探討在這三種不同服務接觸類型餐廳之消費者對服務接觸的認知會如何影響其品牌體驗知覺。研究者以便利抽樣方式,在健康橘子工坊、君悅YOU&ME餐廳與摩斯漢堡的消費者發出915份問卷,回收有效問卷共計有905份 (98.9%)。研究結果發現三種服務接觸類型之餐廳受訪者的服務接觸認知對品牌體驗知覺都會有顯著的影響,其中與服務人員的接觸過程會顯著影響整體的品牌體驗知覺。再者,科技導入的服務接觸,在三種服務類型餐廳都會顯著影響受訪者品牌體驗中的行為體驗與知性體驗。

    The service encounter of the restaurant can increase the customer’s brand perception and facilitate dining experience. The dimensions of service encounter include human interaction, personal traits, and environmental factors. The fourth dimension, technology intervention, is recently introduced by literature. The types of restaurant service encounteris identified with a simple onetime encounter (eg. grab & go food stand), repeatedly experiencing the same type of encounter (eg. employees’ restaurant), and a sequence of encounter during a period of time (eg. commercial restaurant). The present study attempted to investigate the impact of customers’ perceptions of different service encounter on the brand experience. Using convenient sampling method, a total of 915 questionnaires were distributed and 905 were valid (98.9%).
    The results indicated that participants’ perceptions of service encounter from all three types of restaurants significantly influenced their brand experiences. Human interaction and technology intervention were related with all four dimensions of brand experience in three service types of restaurant. It was notable that technology intervention had a significant impact on behavioral and intellectual experiences. More discussion and implication were presented.

    謝 誌 i 摘 要 ii Abstract iii 圖 目 錄 vi 表 目 錄 vii 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景與動機 1 第二節 研究問題 3 第三節 研究目的 5 第四節 研究流程 5 第二章 文獻回顧 7 第一節 服務接觸 7 (一)人際互動 8 (二)實體環境 12 (三)其他因素 14 (四)科技導入 14 第二節 品牌體驗 23 一、體驗的意義 23 二、消費者體驗 25 三、品牌體驗四個構念 27 第三章 研究設計 30 第一節 研究架構 30 第二節 研究變數之操作型定義 34 第三節 研究假設 36 第四節 問卷項目之發展 41 第五節 問卷設計 43 第六節 預試問項分析 47 第七節 抽樣設計 52 第八節 資料分析 54 第四章 資料分析與討論 55 第一節 問卷回收狀況與樣本分佈 55 第二節 服務接觸之敘述性統計、信度分析與建構效度 57 第三節 品牌體驗之敘述性統計、信度分析與因素分析 68 第四節 驗證性因素分析 78 第五節 相關分析 83 第六節 不同服務類型餐廳之服務接觸對品牌體驗影響 85 第七節 假設檢定 93 第五章 結論與建議 97 第一節 結論 97 第二節 建議 99 第三節 研究限制 104 參考文獻 105 附錄A 題項之專家效度與焦點團體 121 附錄B 預試統計分析表格 125 附錄C 預試問卷 131 附錄D 正試問卷 131

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