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研究生: 許齊文
Chi-Wen Shiu
論文名稱: 磁減量生化檢測應用於 人類肝癌及大腸癌之檢驗特性研究
Immunomagnetic rednction of human Alpha-fetoprotein and carcinoembryonic Antigen
指導教授: 洪姮娥
Horng, Herng-Er
謝振傑
Chieh, Jen-Je
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 光電工程研究所
Graduate Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering
論文出版年: 2012
畢業學年度: 100
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 38
中文關鍵詞: 磁減量
論文種類: 學術論文
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  • 在臨床診斷上約 60%~70% 的肝癌患者血清中Alpha-fetoprotein ( AFP ) 濃度較正常人來的高 ( AFP cut-off 值為 20 mg/ml ),適合作為篩檢肝癌的腫瘤指標蛋白 ( biomarker )。另外在臨床診斷上約50%~80%的大腸癌患者血清中Carcinoembryonic Antigen ( CEA ) 濃度較正常人來的高 ( CEA cut-off 值為 5 ng/ml ),適合作為篩檢大腸癌的 biomarker。然而現行普遍使用的免疫檢測如酵素連結免疫吸附分析 ( Enzyme-Link Immunosorbent Assay;ELISA ) 因其操作過程繁雜與易受待測樣品影響等種種問題,我們需要另尋一種更快速且準確的免疫檢測方法。
    本實驗室已歷經使用Anti-CRP( C-reactive protein )與奈米磁性粒子結合,形成一具有磁性生物標記( magnetic biomarker ) 之磁性試劑( magnetic reagent )。再利用本實驗室所研發之磁減量檢測法( Immunomagnetic rednction ; IMR ),其靈敏度可達10-4 mg/ml,於是本研究中我們如法泡製將Anti-AFP 和Anti-CEA 分別與奈米磁性粒子結合成為AFP試劑和CEA試劑,並進行試劑長期穩定度觀察、干擾度測試,最後藉由IMR檢測人類血清檢體,以探討人類肝癌及大腸癌之檢驗特性。

    第一章 緒論 .............................................................................................................. 1 第二章 實驗原理 2.1 磁減量檢測 ( Immunomagnetic reduction ; IMR ) 原理介紹 ........... 2 第三章 磁性試劑製程與特性量測 3.1 磁性試劑製程 ....................................................................................... 9 3.2 磁性試劑物理特性量測 ..................................................................... 13 第四章 人類肝癌及大腸癌之磁減量檢驗特性 4.1建立人類肝癌及大腸癌量測標準曲線................................................ 19 4.2使用磁減量檢測 ( Immunmagnetic rednction;IMR ) 與 酵素連結免疫吸附分析 ( Enzyme-Link Immunosorbent Assay;ELISA) 之檢測結果比較………………………………...……….………...…..22 4.3磁減量檢測人類肝癌及大腸癌在臨床之檢驗特性............................ 32 第五章 結論 ............................................................................................................ 35 文獻資料 致謝

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