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研究生: 陳世堯
Chen, Shih-Yao
論文名稱: 鐵電鉿基氧化物壓電響應及其電晶體雷射退火
Piezoresponse Force Microscopy of Hafnium-based Oxides and the Transistor Annealing by Laser
指導教授: 李敏鴻
Lee, Min-Hung
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 光電工程研究所
Graduate Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering
論文出版年: 2018
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 88
中文關鍵詞: 鉿基氧化物負電容壓電力顯微鏡雷射退火
英文關鍵詞: Hafnium-based oxides, Negative Capacitance, PFM, Laser Annealing
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/THE.NTNU.EPST.003.2018.E08
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:122下載:0
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  • 近年來因科技發展運算處理與記憶體的與日俱增,而VDD降低對於電子產品開發是相當重要的,俱鐵電效應之鉿鋯氧化物(Hafnium-based Oxides)閘極堆疊鐵電場效電晶體(Ferroelectric FET,FE-FET)有機會應用在降低次臨界擺幅(Subthreshold Swing)及記憶體使用,前者使VDD能夠再進一步的降低,後者提升鐵電記憶體殘餘極化(Remnant Polarization)量。
    利用壓電響應顯微鏡(Piezoresponse Force Microscopy , PFM)驗證了鉿鋯氧化物(HfZrO2)中存在鐵電電滯曲線和極化引起的殘餘極化。並研究MFM(Metal–Ferroelectric–Metal)在不同下電極厚度的遲滯曲線改變,找出最佳化厚度。鐵電電晶體利用雷射退火使源/汲極活化,提升元件的ON-current,使得元件的運作速度更快。

    Recently, ferroelectric technology has attracted a lot of attentions of CMOS and memory due to reduce VDD for a critical issue. Ferroelectric Hf-based oxide gate stack transistor has the opportunity to breakthrough the physical limitation of subthreshold swing (SS) and emerging memory application. The enhancement of Remnant Polarization is the direction for investigation in this work, as well as VDD to be further reduced.
    PFM is verified the presence of ferroelectric hysteresis loop and remnant polarization in HfZrO2. This study focus on the hysteresis loop to optimize with different bottom electrode thicknesses of MFM capacitor. The ON-current of FeFET is obtained by utilizing laser annealing to activate the source/drain of FeFET, which has the opportunity to achieve high speed operation.

    第一章 緒論 1 第二章 鉿基氧化物之壓電量測與其特性 5 2.1. PFM原理簡介及其應用 6 2.2. 操作方法 9 2.3. 樣品準備 26 2.4. 實驗結果與討論 29 第三章 鐵電材料用於金屬/鐵電/金屬(MFM)結構其氧化鉿鋯之下電極厚度影響 33 3.1. 氧化鉿鋯結晶 33 3.2. 俱鐵電特性之鉿基氧化物(Hafnium Oxide,HfO2) 34 3.3. 下電極平坦度 36 3.4. 實驗結果與討論 45 3.5. 結論 55 第四章 鐵電氧化鉿鋯電晶體使用雷射退火及其電性改善 56 4.1. 雷射原理及其應用 56 4.2. 系統架構及其規格 61 4.3. 實驗過程 63 4.4. 實驗結果與討論 75 4.5. 結論 84 第五章 總結與未來工作 85 5.1. 總結 85 5.2. 未來工作 85 參考文獻 86

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