研究生: |
郭達敬 Da-Jing Guo |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
循環系統結構對壓力波傳輸之影響 |
指導教授: |
林玉英
Lin, Yuh-Ying |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
物理學系 Department of Physics |
論文出版年: | 2005 |
畢業學年度: | 93 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 52 |
中文關鍵詞: | 心臟位置 、循環 、伸長 、血壓 、主動脈弓 |
英文關鍵詞: | heart position, circulation, stretching, blood pressure, the arch of aorta |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:165 下載:10 |
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摘 要
本研究以「徑向振動理論」的數學模式為基礎,以流管模擬實驗了解心臟位置與主動脈弓對血壓波的影響;以及舒張壓與管壁特性的關係。
本實驗以電磁鐵台座輸出脈衝波模擬心臟輸出,以乳膠管(Latex)及矽膠管(Tygon)模擬主動脈;將其轉彎模擬主動脈弓;並拉長管子模擬在生理上的軸向伸長;使用水槽提供系統靜壓模擬動脈系統中的靜壓(舒張壓)。輸入脈衝波後,由壓力轉換器在不同位置量測壓力隨時間的變化,分析後與理論作比較;另外改變靜壓測量管子特性的變化。
本研究證實了管子各個天然頻的振動強度與脈衝位置有關;由模擬主動脈弓的實驗發現主動脈弓的幾何結構及軸向的伸長,可以讓動脈系統獲得較大的徑向振動能量;此外也發現舒張壓變大管壁彈性係數Ep會變小。
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