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研究生: 馬愛蓮
Edna Lillian Martinez Magana
論文名稱: The Impact of Long-Term Orientation and Uncertainty Avoidance on Entrepreneurial Intention: The Moderating Role of Locus of Control
The Impact of Long-Term Orientation and Uncertainty Avoidance on Entrepreneurial Intention: The Moderating Role of Locus of Control
指導教授: 盧承杰
Lu, Cheng-Chieh
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 國際人力資源發展研究所
Graduate Institute of International Human Resource Developmemt
論文出版年: 2019
畢業學年度: 107
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 60
中文關鍵詞: Entrepreneurial IntentionsLong-Term OrientationUncertainty AvoidanceLocus of Control
英文關鍵詞: Entrepreneurial Intentions, Long-Term Orientation, Uncertainty Avoidance, Locus of Control
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU201900212
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:135下載:15
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  • 無中文摘要

    The on-going increase of global wealth has been linked to entrepreneurial activities since the concept is related to innovation, creativity, and business opportunities regarding new products, services, strategies, and job creation. The need for understanding and identifying the roots of Entrepreneurial Behavior has become vital for its promotion in the business world. The purposes of this study were to determine if cultural values at an individual level, such as Long-term Orientation and Uncertainty Avoidance are related to Entrepreneurial Intentions. As the TPB establishes, intention is the first step towards entrepreneurial behavior, hence the importance to discover what motivates a person to manifest intentions to adopt an entrepreneurial behavior. Also, we examined the role of Locus of Control as a moderating effect in the potential relationship between the mentioned independent variables. The targeted population in this study were 170 Hondurans employees or students within an age of 18-49 years. It adopted a quantitative approach utilizing an online survey for the process of data collection which were analyzed in a descriptive, correlative, and hierarchical regression method though the IBM SPSS program. It was found that Long-Term Orientation is positively related to Entrepreneurial Intention. Likewise, Uncertainty Avoidance has a significant negative relation with Entrepreneurial Intention. On the other hand, Locus of Control did not show a significant moderating effect in the relationship among the independent and dependent variables.

    ACKNOWLEDGMENT ABSTRACT I TABLE OF CONTENTS II LIST OF TABLES IV LIST OF FIGURES V CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION 1 Background of the Study 1 Problem Statement 4 Purpose of the Study 5 Research Questions 5 Study Significance 6 Definition of Terms 7 Delimitations 9 CHAPTER II LITERATURE REVIEW 11 Long-Term Orientation (LTO) 11 Entrepreneurial Intention (EI) 13 Long-Term Orientation and Entrepreneurial Intentions 14 Uncertainty Avoidance (UA) 14 Uncertainty Avoidance and Entrepreneurial Intentions 16 Locus of Control and Its Moderating Effect 17 CHAPTER III METHODOLOGY 21 Research Framework 21 Research Procedure 22 Research Hypotheses 24 Research Sample 24 Data Collection 25 Measurement 25 Validity and Reliability 31 Data Analysis 34 CHAPTER IV RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 35 Reliability 35 Descriptive Analysis 36 Correlation Analysis 38 Regression Analysis 39 Summary and Discussion 42 CHAPTER V CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS 45 Conclusions 45 Practical Implications of the Study 47 Research Limitations 48 Suggestions for Future Study 48 REFERENCES 49 APPENDIX: QUESTIONNAIRE 56

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