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研究生： 張憲裕
Hsion-Yu Chang
論文名稱： 絕緣矽上多凹式微環形共振光緩衝器之研究
Study of Multi-concaves Optical Resonant Microring Buffer Based on SOI
指導教授： 曹士林
Tsao, Shyh-Lin
學位類別： 碩士
Master
系所名稱： 光電工程研究所
Graduate Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering
論文出版年： 2008
畢業學年度： 96
語文別： 中文
論文頁數： 160
中文關鍵詞： 絕緣矽 、多凹式 、光緩衝器
英文關鍵詞： SOI, Multi-concaves, Buffer
論文種類： 學術論文
相關次數： 點閱：118  下載：0 
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    • 本文為將光學微環形被動式元件改良並應用在光緩衝器其為未來發展之趨勢。我們將光學波導結合改良式多凹微環形共振腔並建置在SOI矽晶片上，此研究與模擬利用有效差分時域演算法進行模擬與設計。利用多凹式微環形光緩衝器的幾何結構所創造出的折角和較長的路徑，能夠有效的將光延遲在其緩衝器中並且應用於通訊上。我們設計三種不同形狀的光緩衝器分別為:酢醬草形、幸運草形和拼圖形。這些結構都是以傳統的環形共振腔為基礎並加以改良。除此之外，光的延遲時間是我們研究的一大重點，故在每一章中，我們模擬新型態模型與傳統環形模型並比較其光緩衝時間。

    In this thesis, we improve optical micro-ring passive device and apply the device passive device to the optical buffer has become the future trend. We combine the optical waveguide with the multi-concaves optical resonant micro-ring cavity based on silicon-on-insulator (SOI), also integrated multi-concaves structure and the simulation is based on the well-known Finite-difference Time Domain (FDTD) technique. To use the structure of multi-concaves optical resonant micro-ring buffer which has the turns and the longer light path can delay the time availably and apply to the communication. We design the three kinds of the optical buffer: shamrock, four-leaved clover and jigsaw. The structures are based on classic micro-ring cavity. The buffer time is our major research. Therefore, we simulate the models and compare the buffer time of new model with classic model

    Chinese Abstract………………………………………i English Abstract………………………………………ii Acknowledgment…………………………………………iii Contents …………………………………………………iv List of Figures ………………………………………ix List of Tables ………………………………………xvii Chapter 1 Introduction ……………………………………1 1-1 Introduction of the Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) Material Characteristics……………………………………………………2 1-2 Introduction of Micro-ring Resonator Devices by SOI Substrate Material…………………………………………………4 1-3 Introduction of Micro-ring Buffer Devices by SOI Substrate Material…………………………………………………5 1-4 Introduction of Multi-concaves Optical Resonant Micro-ring Buffer by SOI Substrate Material………………………………………6 Chapter 2 Design and Simulation of Shamrock Optical Resonant Micro-ring Buffer Based on SOI Waveguide…………………………………………8 2-1 Introduction of Shamrock Optical Resonant Micro-ring Buffer by SOI Substrate Material…………………………………………9 2-2 Background Theorem of Beam Propagation Method (BPM), Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) Method, Coupling Mode Theorem and Scattering Matrix of Micro-ring Resonator………………………………………………………10 2-2-1 Mathematical Formulation of Beam Propagation Method……11 2-2-2 Mathematical Formulation of Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) Method……………………………………………13 2-2-3 Scattering Matrix of Micro-ring Resonator…………………16 2-3 Design and Simulation of Shamrock Micro-ring Resonator Based on SOI……………………………………………………………22 2-3-1 Design and Simulation of Shamrock Micro-ring Resonator Based on SOI………………………………………………23 2-3-1-1 Design and Simulation of Waveguide Size Based on SOI………………………………………………23 2-3-1-2 Design and Simulation of Shamrock Micro-ring Resonator Based on SOI…………………………24 2-3-2 Simulation of Buffer Time by Shamrock Optical Resonant Micro-ring Buffer Based on SOI……………………………26 2-3-3 To Compare Simulation of Classic Optical Resonant Micro-ring Buffer with Shamrock Optical Resonant Micro-ring Buffer Based on SOI………………………………………………27 2-4 Discussion and Summary…………………………………………30 Chapter 3 Design and Simulation of Four-leaved Clover Optical Resonant Micro-ring Buffer Based on SOI Waveguide…………………………………43 3-1 Introduction of Four-leaved Clover Optical Resonant Micro-ring Buffer by SOI Substrate Material………………………………44 3-2 Design and Simulation of Four-leaved Clover Micro-ring Resonator Based on SOI……………………………………………………45 3-2-1 Design and Simulation of Four-leaved Clover Micro-ring Resonator Based on SOI…………………………………45 3-2-2 Simulation of Buffer Times by Four-leaved Clover Optical Resonant Micro-ring Buffer Based on SOI…………………47 3-2-3 To Compare Simulation of Classic Optical Resonant Micro-ring Buffer with Four-leaved Clover Optical Resonant Micro-ring Buffer Based on SOI………………………………………49 3-3 Design and Simulation of Four-leaved Clover Optical Resonant Micro-ring Buffer by Different Leaves Ratio Based on SOI…51 3-3-1 Design and Simulation of Four-leaved Clover Micro-ring Resonator Based by Different Leaves Ratio on SOI………52 3-3-1-1 Design and Simulation of Four-leaved Clover Micro-ring Resonator by 1:2 Leaves Ratio Based on SOI………………………………………………53 3-3-1-2 Design and Simulation of Four-leaved Clover Micro-ring Resonator by 2:1 Leaves Ratio Based on SOI ………………………………………………54 3-3-2 Simulation of Buffer Time of Four-leaved Clover Micro-ring Optical Resonant Buffer by Different Leaves Ratio Based on SOI…………………………………………………………56 3-3-2-1 Simulation Result of Four-leaved Clover Micro-ring Optical Resonant Buffer by 1:2 Leaves Ratio Based on SOI……………………………………………57 3-3-2-2 Simulation Result of Four-leaved Clover Micro-ring vii Optical Resonant Buffer by 2:1 Leaves Ratio Based on SOI……………………………………………58 3-3-3 To Compare Simulation of Classic Optical Resonator Micro-ring Buffer with Four-leaved Clover Optical Resonator Micro-ring Buffer by Different Leaves Ratio Based on SOI…………59 3-4 Discussion and Summary………………………………………62 Chapter 4 Design and Simulation of Jigsaw Optical Resonant Micro-ring Buffer Based on SOI Waveguide……………………………………85 4-1 Introduction of Jigsaw Optical Resonant Micro-ring Buffer Devices by SOI Substrate Material……………………………………86 4-2 Design and Simulation of Jigsaw Micro-ring Resonator Based on SOI……………………………………………………………87 4-2-1 Design and Simulation of Jigsaw Micro-ring Resonator Based on SOI……………………………………………………87 4-2-2 Simulation of Buffer Time of Jigsaw Micro-ring Resonant Optical Buffer Based on SOI………………………………89 4-2-3 To Compare Simulation of Classic Optical Resonant Micro-ring Buffer with Jigsaw Optical Resonant Micro-ring Buffer Based on SOI……………………………………………………90 4-3 Design and Simulation of Jigsaw Optical Resonant Micro-ring Buffer by Different leaves Ratio Based on SOI………………………93 4-3-1 Design and Simulation of Jigsaw Micro-ring Resonator by Different Leaves Ratio Based on SOI……………………94 4-3-1-1 Design and Simulation of Jigsaw Micro-ring Resonator by 1:2 leaves Ratio Based on SOI……94 4-3-1-2 Design and Simulation of Jigsaw Micro-ring Resonator by 2:1 leaves Ratio Based on SOI……96 4-3-2 Simulation of Buffer Time of Jigsaw Micro-ring Optical Resonant Buffer by Different Leaves Ratio Based on SOI...97 4-3-2-1 Simulation Result of Jigsaw Optical Resonant Micro-ring Buffer by 1:2 Leaves Ratio Based on SOI………………………………………………98 4-3-2-2 Simulation Result of Jigsaw Optical Resonant Micro-ring Buffer by 2:1 Leaves Ratio Based on SOI……………………………………………….99 4-3-3 To Compare Simulation of Classic Optical Resonator Micro-ring Buffer with Jigsaw Optical Resonator Micro-ring Buffer by Different Leaves Ratio Based on SOI……………………100 4-4 Discussion and Summary……………………………103 Chapter 5 Conclusions……………………………………128 Reference…………………………………………………………130 Publication Lists…………………………………………………140

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