簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 曾立偉
Tseng, Li-Wei
論文名稱: 雷射燒蝕導光板應用於大尺寸高指向性之背光模組設計
The design of a large-sized directional backlight module based on a laser-ablated light guide plate
指導教授: 鄧敦建
Teng, Tun-Chien
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 機電工程學系
Department of Mechatronic Engineering
論文出版年: 2014
畢業學年度: 102
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 76
中文關鍵詞: 雷射燒蝕導光板3D顯示指向時序式背光模組
英文關鍵詞: laser-ablated LGP, 3D image, Directional sequential backlight module
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:198下載:7
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 本論文研究目標為利用雷射燒蝕導光板設計大尺寸高指向的背光模組。高指向式背光模組可應用於指向時序式3D立體顯示,其優點有不會降低液晶面板的解析度與低能量耗損。我們使用CO2雷射打在材料為PMMA的導光板上,雷射的能量大小影響結構形狀。使用低能量的雷射製作出的表淺結構導光板,其出光十分集中在遠離法線的區域。由於結構細微,在重疊後不破壞出光集中度的條件下設計雙層雙邊入光之背光模組。以Lighttools進行建模與模擬。經過設計之背光模組,具有兩組偏離法線的出光強度峰值,在模組上方加上經過設計的多段逆稜鏡膜,便可得到具有兩股夾法線較小的出光峰值之背光模組,其出光峰值分別在5度與-4度,半高全寬分別為13與10.5度,串擾為5%與7%。出光面長480 mm寬74 mm,並排後可應用於20吋以上指向式立體顯示功能的電視或顯示器使用。

    This studyis to design a large-size directional backlight module based on a laser-ablated light guide platewith high collimation can be applied to3D Directional sequential backlight, and its advantages are can use full resolution of liquid panel and without energy consumption. We treat the surface of PMMA light guide plane(LGP)with CO2digital laser.The energy oflaser affectsthe size and shape of structure onLGP. The light emitted from the LGP with superficial structures(SMC LGP)on it which treated with low-energy laser is concentrated and away from normal directionof output surface.Due to the superficial structureson the LGP, we can overlap anotherSMC LGP on it without destroyingits concentration of output light.We build the model of directional sequential backlightmodule which hastwo SMC LGPsand a Multi-slope inverse prism film(MIPF) byLighttools. The simulation results show the intensity peak are at 5∘and -4∘; the full width half maximum(FWHM)are 13∘and 10.5∘; the crosstalk are 5% and 7%. The transverse width ofDSB module reaches 480 mm. It can provide more than 20 inches 3D monitor or 3D TV applications.

    摘要 I Abstract II 致謝 III 目錄 IV 圖目錄 VII 表目錄 X 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 前言 1 1.2 3D顯示技術簡介 2 1.2.1 眼鏡式立體顯示 4 1.2.2 裸眼式立體顯示 6 1.3 背光模組元件介紹 8 1.4 研究動機與目的 11 1.5 論文架構 12 第二章 基本理論與文獻回顧 13 2.1 光度學簡介 13 2.1.1 光通量 (Luminance Flux) 14 2.1.2 照度 (Illuminance) 14 2.1.3 光強度 (Luminance Intensity) 15 2.1.4 輝度 (Luminance) 15 2.2 折射定律(Snell’s law0) 17 2.3 介質表面特性 18 2.3.1 透射 (Transmission) 18 2.3.2 反射 (Reflection) 18 2.3.3 吸收 (Absorption) 18 2.4 3D顯示背光模組論文回顧 19 2.4.1 指向式背光模組論文回顧 19 2.4.2 雷射製程應用於導光板論文回顧 23 2.5 模擬軟體Lighttools簡介 25 2.5.1 背光圖案最佳化(Backlight Pattern Optimization; BPO) 25 2.5.2 Lighttools內部接收器方向定義 26 第三章 實驗設計與規劃 28 3.1 設計理念 28 3.1.1 雷射製程應用於指向式背光模組 28 3.1.2 雷射製程淺結構導光板 (SMC LGP) 30 3.1.3 指向時序式背光模組 (DSB module) 31 3.1.4 多段斜率逆稜鏡膜設計 (MIPF) 34 3.2 實驗規劃 36 3.2.1 雷射淺結構導光板實驗流程圖 36 3.2.2 指向式背光模組設計流程圖 38 3.3 實驗與量測設備 40 3.3.1 實驗設備 40 3.3.2 量測設備 42 第四章 實驗結果與討論 45 4.1 雷射製程淺結構導光板出光結果 45 4.2 淺結構導光板量測與模擬結果 ( SMC LGP ) 48 4.3 雙層淺結構導光板設計與模擬 (DSB module) 56 4.4 多段逆稜鏡膜設計結果 (MIPF) 59 4.5 指向時序式背光模組設計結果 62 第五章 結論與未來展望 63 參考文獻 64 附錄1 67 附錄2 73 附錄3 76

    [1] 陳世杰,「3D立體影像與互動技術」,工業材料雜誌,320期,pp.102-108,2013年8月

    [2] 黃國忠,蔡朝旭,「3D 立體顯示器的春秋時代」,光學工程,71期,pp.29-37,2000年9月

    [3] 黃怡菁,黃乙白,謝漢萍,「3D立體顯示技術」,科學發展,451期, pp.46-52,2010年7月

    [4] CURL,Luminosity function:
    http://www.cvrl.org/lumindex.htm

    [5] Ko-Wei Chien and Han-Ping D. Shieh, "Time-multiplexed three-dimensional displays based on directional backlights with fast-switching liquid-crystal displays," Appl. Opt. 45, 3106-3110 (2006)

    [6] Hyunkyung Kwon and Hee-Jin Choi "A time-sequential mutli-view autostereoscopic display without resolution loss using a multi-directional backlight unit and an LCD panel", Proc. SPIE 8288, Stereoscopic Displays and Applications XXIII, 82881Y (2012)

    [7] Chih-Hung Ting, Ching-Yi Hsu, Che-Hsuan Yang, Yi-Pai Huang, Han-Wen Tsai and Chih-Chieh Yu, “Multi-user 3D film on directional sequential backlight system,” SID Digest 42, 460–463 (2011)

    [8] Gyung-Dong Kim, Hyuk Jin Kang, Sung-Hoon Ahn, Chul Ki Song, Chang Il Back, and Caroline S Lee, “Laser marking process for liquid crystal display LGP,” Proc. IMech. Eng. Part B: J. Eng. Manuf., vol. 219, pp. 565–569, (2005)

    [9] Taehun Kim, Sohee Park, Hungkuk Oh, Yongjin Shin “Analysis of the laser patterning inside light guide panel”, Optics & Laser Technology 39 1437–1442, (2007)

    [10] Sohee Park,Yongjin Shin, Eunseo Choi, Hyejoon Ma, Seungsuk Lee “Improvement of luminance and uniformity of light guide panel using scatterer pattern by laser processing”, Optics & Laser Technology 44, 1301–1306, (2012)

    [11] Tun-Chien Teng, "A Novel Feasible Digital Laser-Blastering to Fabricate a Light-Guide-Plate of High Luminance and Efficiency for TV Application," J. Display Technol. 9, 800-806 (2013)

    [12] Masashi Naruse and Kenichi Ijima “New Laser Processing Machine for PCB Drilling “ML605GTW-5150U ” TECHNICAL REPORTS, Mitsubishi Electric ADVANCE (2005)

    [13] Mitsuhiro Kaneda and Toshiyuki Hokodate, “Laser Drilling System ML605GTW II-5150U ” TECHNICAL REPORTS, Mitsubishi Electric ADVANCE (2008)

    [14] OLYMPUS “OLS 4000-Ultimate Measurement Performance”

    [15] autronic-MELCHERS: Display-Mess-System ConoScope-88:
    http://www.pressebox.de/pressemitteilung/autronic-melchers-lcd-handels-gmbh/autronic-MELCHERS-Display-Mess-System-ConoScope-88/boxid/27358

    [16] TOPCON BM-7A:
    http://www.topcon-techno.co.jp/en/products/op_meas/bm-7a.html

    下載圖示
    QR CODE